Question

蘋果哈特利

21.那一句是什麼結構？解答說後面是that子句 這是什麼樣的that 子句？

Recent studies have shown that alcohol is the leading gateway drug for teenagers. Gateway
drugs are substances people take that 21 them to take more drugs. Alcohol works directly
on the central nervous system and alters one's moods and limits judgment. Since its way of
altering moods (changing one's state of mind) is generally expected and socially acceptable,
oftentimes it 22_over drinking. Habitual drinkers may find alcohol not stimulating enough
23
and want to seek other more stimulating substances.
24 a circumstance often
preconditions teenagers to the possibility of taking other drugs such as marijuana, Cocaine or
heroin. Another reason why alcohol is the main gateway drug is that the
25 of teenagers
it can affect is very wide. It is easily accessible in most societies and common in popular events
wyboda
such as sports gatherings and dinner parties.
ostatni vem
P21. (a)
blood tol on you
(B) leads
(C) leading
2900
21. (A) lead
(D) led

Answer 1

✨ 最佳解答 ✨

Shao

形容詞子句，你可以從語意判斷，它扮演什麼功能，在修飾誰
Gateway drugs are substances (people take) (that lead them to take more drugs).
誘導性毒品是那些人們會吃並導致他們吃更多毒品的物質
兩個小括號都是在修飾substances
你也可以從這句that子句缺乏主詞中判斷出它肯定是形容詞子句

蘋果哈特利

請問形容詞子句原本就可以一次用兩個在後面嗎

Shao

沒有文法規定不行兩個形容詞修飾一個名詞~
也可以是介系詞片語當形容詞用
不過實際使用上，第一個不能太長
不然若格太遠，會不容易看出來先行詞是誰
若兩個想修飾的詞句都偏長
就會改用別的寫法

蘋果哈特利

那為什麼他們中間沒有and或逗點呢

Shao

這邊不能用逗點，會變成非限定的寫法
and連接兩個形容詞的寫法
通常都是前位修飾或補語在使用的
[A handsome and smart man]
The man is handsome and smart.

這種後位修飾，連兩個形容詞片語/子句在的情況其實滿常見的
I think this was the first book (I read) (that had more than 200 pages).
She caught the eye of a tall girl (in white) (who smiled down on her).
你自己稍微注意一下，以後閱讀就會偶爾看到了

蘋果哈特利

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