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led
Many people are afraid of the small flying animals called bats. There are
stories about bats attacking people and drinking human blood. However, bats are
Bats are, mammals, just like humans. There are about 1,000 different kinds
5 of bats in the world. Some weigh less than ten grams. Yet the largest bats are
not a threat to people.
2
almost 2 meters long when their wings are extended.
otyda 。
Most people think bats are rare. That is because they hide during the day
2
and are active only at night. However, bats can be found in almost every naw.。
the world.
Some rest in trees or other places
Not all bats spend their days in dark caves.
3
10
that keep them safe from attack and changes in weather. Unlike other animals
their bodies are designed to@hang upside down. This is the best position for them
to take flight suddenly. Bats are the only mammals that can really fly. Their
wing structure, bones and muscles help them to move quickly. This helps them in
15 their search for food.
Some bats use a guidance system called echolocation to fly in the dark. The
creatures produce a series of noises through their mouth or nose.
They can
judge their distance from an object by the time it takes for the sound to return.
Most bats eat insects. However, some bats drink the blood of birds, farm
20 animals and wild animals. These bats, called vampire bats, bite their victims and
drink their blood, usually while the victim is sleeping. Our negative image of bats
may come from them.
(262 words)
ots
logg
NOTES
threat [erét] 脅威
hang hán] ぶら下がる
a series of 一連の…
extend iksténd] 広げる
upside down さかさまに
vampire [váémpaiarl 吸血鬼
rare [réar] 珍しい
unlike [Anláik] …とは違って
guidance system 誘導システム
8 Lesson 02
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(各4点)
a. We should be careful of bats because they sometimes attack people.(9 )
Lesson
02
b. There are many kinds of bats and their bodies differ greatly in size.(
助
へ
態
C. Most bats not only eat insects but also drink the blood of other animals
and birds.
2 下線部Omammalsの定義に合うように,(
)にあてはまる適切な語を答えなさい。(4点)
animals that can feed its
young
with (
) from its body
3 下線部2のように人々が考えるのは, コウモリのどのような習性が原因ですか。日本語で答えな
さい。
(5点)
o7 10ode barrtow
19dial uoy 3ads Ietuisn t 31
4 下線部3の和訳を完成させなさい。
qled
大ア の(5点)
ods gailaids m'l ennie
aBOnu
木の中や他の場所で休んでいるコウモリもいる。
5 下線部ののようにいるのは, コウモリが,何をするときに都合がよいですか。 日本語で答えなさい。
(5点)
日は文
e2slo ur baatu ed toa
m sins
(5点)
6 下線部⑤を和訳しなさい。
ea je
LWords & Phrases 重要単語&熟語
Imuscle
ロvictim
Dinsect
わからない
単語は
creature
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