Question

lanister

第四題應該是分詞構句，空格的主詞是上一句的主詞，上一句提到京都曾是千年的首都，動詞用was，代表已經不是，後句留下大量歷史性寺廟，這些應該是人留下來的，而不是京都自己留下，動詞用leave behind，是指人離開了把東西給留下來，而不是京都自己離開，而把什麼東西給留下來，所以應該是要用被動式，但為什麼答案要用c呢?

comes, white snow ☺
a silver world.
a
the whole city 3
behind a large
Kyoto is the spiritual heart of Japan and was the nation's capital for more than 1,000 years,
number of historic shrines and temples. One of the most photographed temples is the Golden Pavilion Temple. Those
should visit Ryoanji Temple to see the skillful arrangement of the rocks in the Zen rock garden.
There, visitors will enjoy a 6 sense of natural beauty.
who seek Zen 5
A visit to a temple or shrine in Kyoto can ©
be complete without picking up an omamori. An omamori is a
good-luck charm in the form of a small cloth packet. The omamori is believed ®
protection or success in school
or business.
In Kyoto, the past and the present flow together like the graceful O__ of the kyomai dance. Tourists like to
1
A1 B
come to Kyoto to view autumn's maple leaves or spring's cherry blossoms. However, Kyoto's temples, geishas, and
traditional arts can 0 their hearts in any season of the year. Choosing a part that interests you the most will be the
best way to explore the amazing city.
( (A) atmosphere (B) movement (C) triumph (D) combination
® (C) (A) blossom (B) assist (C) blaze (D) survive
®(D) A, C;
(A) takes; for granted (B) names; after (C) passes; on (D) turns; into
@( (A) to leave (B) left (C) leaving (D) leave
) (A) simplicity (B) organization (C) addition (D) ability
) (A) promoted (B) tranquil (C) narrow (D) scarce
) (A) always (B) never (C) indeed (D) simply
REDMI NOTE 8 PRO
B) to bringing (C) bringing (D) having brought
® C
CAMERA
) (A) arrangements (B) movements (C) instructions (D) historiana
(
0
ACQUA Dring

分詞構句

Answer 1

✨ 最佳解答 ✨

Shao

主要子句的主詞是Kyoto，但這裡分詞句的主詞卻不是它。
這裡的leave是指「留下」的意思
跟另一個意思「離開」沒有關係
_____ leave* behind a large number of historic shrines and temples.
什麼東西 留下了大量的古神社跟寺廟?
"城市"本身不會自己"留下"什麼
真正的主詞是 前面整句話所陳述的事情
Kyoto作為日本的精神之都及首都超過1000年 這件事情
留下了大量的古神社跟寺廟，這邊是主動的語意。
可以把它看成
, which left behind a large number of historic shrines and temples.
再簡化成
, leaving behind a large number of historic shrines and temples.
所以有一個重要觀念，分詞構句的主角
沒有規定一定要是上一句的主詞；
可以是整個句子，或是另一個名詞
要自己去分析哪一個邏輯上才合理。

lanister

謝謝 我漏掉形容詞子句改分詞構句了
但如果依我的想法，是不是也正確，這題用left也行？

Shao

不對。
left若想作為過去式(動詞)，則要寫成 , which left
若作為過去分詞，我上面有解釋這裡是主動
所以要用現在分詞leaving。

lanister

謝謝