ページ1:

advocate (V) 1. Push for something
=
encourage, recommend
2. Speak, plead, or argue in favour of
= preach
(W) 1. A person who plead for a cause or
propounds an idea
2. (law) a lawyer who pleads cases in
court
=
counsel, counsellor
domestic (adj). Of concern to or concerning the internal
affairs of a nation
= inland
2.0 or
relating to the home
3. Of or involving the home or family.
4.Converted or
adapted to domestic use
≈ tame, tamed.
5. Produced in a pratical country
≈ native
(n) A servant who is paid to perform menial
tasks around the household
• perspective (n) 1. A way of regarding situations or topics
= position, view
their
2. The appearance of things relative to
one another as determined by
distance from the viewer

ページ2:

contemporary (adj). Characteristics of the present
= modern-day ≈ modern.
2. Belonging to the present time
= present-day
3. Occuring
of time
≈ current
in the same period.
(n) 1. A person of nearly the same age
as another
perseverance (n) 1. Persistant determination
= persistence, tenacity
2. The act of persisting of persevering
continuing
-persistence
or
repeating behavior
utilize (v) 1. Put into service; make work for a
particular purpose or use as designed
=
apply, employ, use
diversify (v) 1. Make (more) diverse.
2. Spred into new habitats and produce
variety or variegate
= radiate
3. Vary in order to spread risk or to expand
= branch out
endeavor (h) 1. A purposeful or industrious undertaking
= enterprise
2. Earnest activity intended to door
accomplish something.
attempt, effort, try
(v) 1. Attempt by employing effort = strive

ページ3:

●
dilemma (n) (. State of uncertainty.
especially
◆ date/
◆ page/
perplexity
or
as requiring a choice
between equall unfavourable
options
1
quandary
compromise(n) 1. A middle way between two extremes
(v) 1. Make a compromise, arrive at a
compromise
2. Settle by concession
Ulcer (n) 1. A circumscribed inflammatory and
ofter suppurating lesion on the skin
or an
internal misous surface resulting
in necrosis of tissue
toil (v) 1. work hard = dig, drudge
(h) ... Productive work (especially physical
work done for wages.
) =Labour
compile (V) 1. Get or gather together (a Large
number of something)
= collect, hoard, pile ups
2. Put together out of existing material
=
Compose
tentative (adj). Under terms not final of fully
worked out or agreed upon
2. Unsettled in mind or opinion
= doubtful
solidarity (n). A union of interests, purposes
or sympathies among members of
a group

ページ4:

bout (n) 1. (sport) a division during which one team
is
on
the offensive
= round, tum
2. A period of illness.
3. A contest or
fight (exiboxers, wrestlers)
or
4. An occasion for excessive eating
drinking
5. An instance of something lasting.
a short period
exert (v) 1. Put to
use
==
exenise
2. Have and exercise = wield
3. Make a great effort at a mental or
physical tast
fortify (V) 1. Make strong.
= strengthen
2. Enclose by
=fort
or stronger
or as if by fortification
3. Prepare oneself for a military confrontation
=arm,
build
up
4. (cooking) add nutrients to
eg: fortified with
5. (cooking) add alcohol to
= lace, spike
I conspiracy (n) I. A secret agreement between two or
more people to perform an unlawful act
2. A plot to carry out some harmful or
illegal act
Cheye culture

ページ5:

No.
Date
novice (n) 1. Someone who has entered a religious order
but has not taken final rows
=
novitiate
2. Someone new to a field or activity
= beginner, initiate, rookie
acquisition (n) 1. The act of contracting, assuming
or acquiring possession of something
2. Something acquired
3. The cognitive process of acquiring
skill or knowledge
=leaming
4. An ability that has been acquired
by training
= accomplishment acquirement, skill
assumption (n) 1. A statement that is assumed to be
true and from which a conclusion can
be drawn
2. A hypothesis that is taken for granted
=supposal
3. The act of taking possession of on
power over something
=
Laying claim
4. Audacious (even arrogant) behavior.
5.
that you have no
have no right to
S. The act of assuming or taking for granted
recession (n). The state of the economy declines.
2. The act of ceding back
5. The act of becoming more distant.
Cheye culture

ページ6:

No
Date
salvation (n) 1. (theology) the act of delivering from sin
or saving from evil
= redemption
2. A means of preserving from harm or unpleasantness
3. The state of being saved or preserved
from harm
4. Saving someone or
something from harm
or from an unpleasant situation
Legislation (n) 1. (Law) Law enacted by a legislative
body
= statute
Low
2. (law) the act of making or enacting Laws
-Lawmaking, legislating
renaissance (n) **/**
refinement (n). A highly developed stage of perfection
1.
3
finish, polish
2. The result of improving something.
= elaboration.
3. The
process of removing impunties.
= purification, refining
impose (v) I. compel to behave in a certain way
=
enforce
2. Make sb do 5th unpleasant.
=
inflict
induce (V) 1. Cause to arise.
=bring
m
2. Make sh or 5th
act in a particular
particular thing
way or do
a
= cause, have, stimulate.
Chey culture

ページ7:

Date
sober (adj)1. Not affected by a chemical sebstance
Dignified and sombre in a manner
2.
or character and committed to keeping
promises
= grave sedate, solemn
3. Lacking in color.
(v) 1. Become more realistic (4)
cordial (adj) 1. Diffusing warmth and friendliness
=
2.
genial
Politely
≈
friendly
warm and friendly
(N) sweet liquor
confine (V)!. Place limits on
= bound, limit, restrict
2. close in
=
endose, hold in
compel (V) 5
to fore someone to dosth
contend (v)競爭;淨奪
to compete in order to win sth
Slum (n) 貧民窟,髒亂地方
1- a very poor and crowded area, especially
of a city
2. a very untidy or dirty place
frontier (n)
a border between two countries
denive (v) derive 5th from th
從中得到

ページ8:

anecdote (h)走取闻,重軼事
a short, often funny story, especially
about sth someone has done
Layman (n)1.普通教徒
cavalry (n)
someone who is part of a religious
organization but who is not
trained
25195
someone who is not trained in
or does not have a detailed knowledge
of a particular subject
• tranquil (adj)
,
calm and peaceful and without
noise, violence, worry,
ete.
dubious (ady) / IT
thought not to be completely
true or not able to be trusted
2.懷疑;无把握の
feeling doubt or not feeling
certain
drastic(ng) 嚴厲入,猛烈的
severe and sudden or
noticeable effects
poach (v) 1. k
ex: poach egg
2.偷獵
having very
3.以不當手段獲取,竊用(想法)
chry culture

ページ9:

overthrow (v)(用武力推翻;打敗
to defeat or remove someone from
power, using force
2、投(球)过猛,扔得比....遠
to throw a ball past the person
overlook (v) 1. Bt
or
object you intended to thow to
to provide a view of, especially from
akove
2.忽視,沒注意到
to fail to notice or consider 5th
or someone
3.寬恕,對....視而不見
to forgive or pretend not to notice th
(h)观察位置
a place from where a person can look
at 5th, especially at an area of
natural beauty
overtake (v)1.大於,超过
to go past 5th by being a greater
amont or degree
2. 趕上,追上
to come from behind another vehicle.
or aperson and move in front of them
3. 突然降臨於意外發生在
to happen to
a person ora place
suddenly and unexpetedly

ページ10:

fidelity (n).
乙準確度
Date
the degree to which the detail
and quality of
an
original is
copied exactly
tactic (n) 1.
a planned way of doing 2th
> tactics: J
Linguist (n) 語言学家
someone who studies foreign
Languages or can speak them
very well,
or
someone who
teaches or studies linguistice
activist (n)
doctrine (n) 11
victorious (adj) A; It
rigorous lady
having
won a
/election / war
game
careful to look at or consider every
part of something to make certain
tis correct or safe
2.嚴格的
controlling behaviour in a severe
way
marginal (ady) 1.4KB
2. 边緣席位
vitality (n) 10
energy and strength
Chvy culture

ページ11:

5
5
preserve vs. maintain
preserve (n) avoid damage to 5th, beep 5th in
the
same condition as
specific previous time
maintain (n) keep 5th in working order
# customer V-S. consumer
customer:
consumer, ;±z
at
a
lumber (v) to move slowly and awkwardly
(n) wood that has been prepared for
building
1 Latitude (n)
longtitude (h) waste
altitude (n) = ''
aptitude (h)天資;才能
a natural ability
or skill
Variation (n) 1K t
freight (n) T
goods, or
the
system of transporting
these goods
electron (n) 7
6 tyranny (n)
turmoil (n) L
a state of confusion, uncertain
a clear strong message.
eloquent (ady) giving
quotient (n) a particular degree
dictation (a) S
critenin (n)標準,準則
or amount of ta
chey culture