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Le Chen's
英文-近年翻譯整理
(合十年學測指考、近三年模考題)

ページ2:

<106中模圖 >
acker
have
contain
include
· all kinds of
.all types of
all sorts of
a variety of
a wind range of
*PM2.5被稱為「隱形殺手」,因為它含有各種會損害人体健康
的污染源。
because of
due to
Stv~ on account of /ving
Lowing to
as a result of
Since
Now that
fSeeing that
·In that
S+V
2
~
*為了防止空氣品質惡化,政府应鼓勵民眾節約能源並多使
用公共運輸
prevent
-stop
-prohibit
bon
Frestrain
Lrefrain
2
-~
from
〈106北模 >
*最近,許多人对变糟的空氣品質感到憂心且將之歸因於發電廠。
worsened N
minimize
Freduce
-lessen
*政府建議人民戴上口罩或減少在戶外活動
人psuggest that S (should) RV
·advise
-propose
.move
trecommeed
attribute
-ascribe
- blame ~on... for $
put blame on
[place"
- contribute ~ To 1
outdoor activity
(stay outdoors)
Chryu culture

ページ3:

105@@+97學測指考翻譯
1.近年來有愈來愈多的臺灣年輕人選擇到國外工作。
2. 他們所追求的不僅是高薪,還有更好的生活品質。
T In recent years, / more and more Taiwanese young
people / have chosen to / work overseas.
2 What they pursue / is not only / a high salary but also /
a better quality of life.
1. 地震是目前人類所知破壞力最強大的自然災害之一。
2. 儘管21世紀的科技進步,人類仍然無法預測地震。
T. (The/An) Earthquake is (或 has been) one of // the most
destructive // natural disaste⑤// known to human beings.
currently (或human beings have known so far).
2. Despite the technological advances // in the 21 century, //
people still cannot //predict(the/an) carthquake.
*1.很多學生有熬夜的習慣,而且他們很難去掉這項壞習慣。
2.因為缺乏睡眠,他們無法專心,這使得他們考試考不好
1. Many students are / in the habit of staying up / and it is hard for
them / to get rid of this bad habit.
2. For lack of sleep,/ they are unable to focus / which makes them
(and that makes them)/ perform (do) badly on exams.
NO. LO
DATE 2017
*1 在追求夢想的過程中,遭遇困難而感到挫折是正常的。
2. 只要我們勇而無懼且能堅持到底,夢想一定能實現。
F
In the process of pursuing dreams,
· it is normal to
encounter
run into
1. While pursuing our dreams,
In the pursuit of our dreams,
are fearless and persistent,
2. As long as we
are brave and can hold on to the last minute,
2017
· difficulty and feel frustrated.
we are sure to realize our dreams.
we are bound to fulfill our dreams.
. our dreams will definitely come true.
* 聽音樂是一個可以終生享受的嗜好。
9
28
Listening to musiu is a hobby you can enjoy all your life.
但能彈奏樂器可以為你帶來更多喜悅。
However, being able to play musical instruments can bring you
more joy.
*全球糧食危機已經在世界許多地區造成嚴重的社會問題。
The global food crisis has caused serious social problems in many
= worldwide
parts of the world.
=
:grave
專家警告我們不應該再將食物價格低廉視為理所當然。
Experts warn (that) we should no longer take low food prices.
:Specialists
for granted.
SEASON

ページ4:

NO. Lo007
104+98學測指考翻譯
1.據說吃愈少餐的人,愈容易變瘦。
2. 但是我認為保持身材最好的方法是多運動而不是節食。
1
It is said
People say.
2 But 1
you
you
˙get
DATE
(that) the fewer meals {people } eat, the easier it is for {poonre}to{bet}i
in my opinion,
in my view,
from my point of view,
from my perspective,
I'm of the opinion that
I think (that)
「to keep in shape
· the best way ( of keeping in shape )
thin.
Y is to
exercise more
take more exercise
「 rather than to go on a diet.
instead of going on a diet.
1.近幾年來,在台灣有越來越多電視脫口秀節目,其中有很多是關於名人的私生活。
2. 以我的觀點看來,大部分這樣的節目都是很愚蠢的,因為你所聽到的全是八卦。
1. During recent years, / there have been more and more talk shows
on TV in Taiwan, / and many of them arc / about famous
people's private lives.
或In the past few years, / there have been an increasing number
of talk shows on TV in Taiwan, many of which / feature the
private lives of celebrities.
2. In my opinion, most of such programs are very stupid, /
because all you hear / is gossip.
或 From my point of view, / most of these programs are
ridiculous, / since all you hear / is not necessarily true.
或In my view, / most of these TV shows are meaningless, / for.
all you hear / is nonsense.
1.目前臺灣65歲以上的人占總人口的百分之十二。
2.預估到 2028 年的時候,三個工作人口得扶養一個老年人。
1. Today, people aged 65 or over / in Taiwan, / account for 12%/
of the total population.
2. It is estimated that by 2028/three working people / have to
support an old person.
1. 直到 Mary 離開了 George,他才知道他有多愛她。
2.說真的,Mary 的魅力不在於外貌,而在於她的內涵。
1. It is not until Mary left George that he realized how much he loved her.
= Not until Mary left George did he realize how much he loved her.
= George didn't know how much he loved Mary until she left him.
-2. To be
honest,
Mary's charm
(frank,
[lies
[consists
not in how she looks on the
outside but in what she has inside of her.
*大部分学生不習慣自己解決問題,他們總是期待老師提供標準答案。
Most students arent used to solving problems on their own ; they always expectr
their teachers to provide standard answers.
除了用功讀書獲取知識外,学生也应培養獨立思考的能力
= Apart from = Aside from
。
cultivate the ability
In addition to studying to acquire knowledge, students should to think independenthy
*玉是東亞第一高峰,以生態多樣聞名。
Mt. Jade is the highest peak in East Asia, famous for its ecological variation.
大家在網路上投票給它,要讓它成為世界七大奇觀之一。 in hopes that子句
cast a ballot
t
People are voting for it on the Internet, hoping to make it one of the seven 2
wonders of the world.

ページ5:

10
16
103@@+99學測指考翻譯
1.人們受教育的目的之一就是要獲得適應變遷的能力。
2.一旦能處理危機,克服各種挑戰,人就會成長與成熟。
1. One of the aims (或purposes) / for people to receive education/
is to get the ability to / adapt to change.
2. People (will) grow and become mature / once they are able to /
deal with crisis and / overcome various challenges.
NO. LO
DATE
1.擔心錯過校車,每天早晨鬧鐘響起的那一刻,我總是馬上起床。
2. 有了早睡早起的習慣,我不只上課不再打瞌睡,成績也變好了。
1. Worried about missing the school bus, I always get up
immediately / the moment my alarm clock / goes off every.
morning
%
12. With the habit of / keeping early hours, / I not only stop dozing
off in class / but also have better grades.
2011
11. 根據新聞報導,越來越多年輕人發現只憑大學學歷很難找到高薪的工作。
2. ~專家建議大學生找到自己的優勢並提升能力,以便能使自己更有競爭力。
1. According to news report / more and more young people / find
it hard to find a high-paying job / with a college degree-
(=diploma) only.
2. Experts suggest that college students / (should) find their own
advantages / and enhance their ability, / so that they can be more
competitive.(make themselves more competitive)
*在過去,腳踏車主要是作為一種交通工具。
(n/v)
In the past, the bicycle was used primarily as a means of transpor=
然而,騎腳踏車現在已經成為一種熱門的休閒活動。
"However, biking has become a popular leisure activity now.
*近二十年來我國的出生率快速下滑。
n(for/during/in),
•Over the past twenty years the birth rate of our country has
dropped drastically=rapidly.
這可能導致我們未來人力資源的嚴重不足。
This may lead to a serious shortage of our human resources in
4
the future. → bring about
give rise to
- contribute to
生
b
SEASON

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105@中国北国公私立+100学測指考翻譯
NO.
LO
DATE
2017.
10
22
1. 社群媒體讓人們能透過文字、照片、影音,隨時隨地表現自我和分享訊息。
2. 有時候,這些內容不僅會在網路上快速散播,而且會引發很多討論,甚至成為新聞話題。
1. Social media enable (allow) people (make it possible
for people) / to express themselves and share
information / through words, pictures (photos),or
videos / at any time and in any place (anytime and
anywhere).
1-2 Sometimes() these contents will not only spread
(disseminate) quickly (rapidly)/ on the Net (Intermet /
internet)/but (also trigger (lead to / contribute to /
give rise to / bring about/result in) debates(stimulate/
cause discussion(s)) / and even become news topics
(make the news).
1. 虛擬實境能夠取代真實生活的經驗,也因此有很長一段時間都被用來治療心理問題。
2. 對青少年來說,它在電玩的應用提供他們一個宣洩情緒和舒緩壓力的方法。
1 Virtual reality can replace / take the place of / the
real-life experience, and thus / it has long been used /
for the treatment for mental problems.
2. For teenagers, its application / to video games provides -
them / with a way to release emotions/ and ease /
relieve pressure.
1. 新完工的臺中歌劇院被譽為亞洲最具影響力的公共建築之一
2. 設計者是一位世界知名的建築師,大膽地運用大量曲線來吸引觀賞者的注意力。
1. The newly finished / completed / built //
Taichung Opera House / National Taichung Theater //
is praised / acclaimed as //
one of the most influential public buildings / constructions in
Asia.
2. The designer is a world-famous/world-renowned architect, //
boldly using / adopting / applying //
a large number of curves //
to draw / attract / catch viewers' attention.
*台灣的夜市早已被認為足以代表我們的在地文化。
It has long been considered that night markets in TW may well represent
our local culture. I thought
held
每年它們都吸引了成千上萬來自不同國家的观光客。
Targe numbers
Every year, they attract Jens of thousands of tourists from different countries.
*日本的核电廠爆炸已經引起全球对孩子能源安全的疑慮。
The explosion at a nuclear power plant in Japan has caused global worries.
about nuclear energy safety.
科学家正尋找安全:乾淨又不昂貴的綠色能源,以滿足我們对电的需求。
SEASON
Scientists are searching for green energy that is safe, clean and inexpensive.
So as to meet our needs for electricity.
4

ページ7:

104@北@中国+101學測、指考翻譯! NO.
DATE 2017
1 在大多數已開發國家,奉獻於事業的女性是受良好教育並充滿雄心的,
2. 今天,許多女性在各行各業皆扮演關鍵角色,不再只是家庭主婦。
1 In most developed countries, / women devoted to thein
careers / are well-educated/ and full of ambition.
2 Nowadays, many women / play key roles / in all walks.
of life / and are not just housewives anymore.
1. 咖啡是一種可以提神的飲料,所以許多人吃早餐不能沒有喝杯咖啡
2.為了滿足顧客,便利商店也推出低價咖啡,加速咖啡在臺灣的流行
1. Coffee is a drink [ beverage] that / can refresh people's mind
[ strengthen / enhance people's spirits / energy] / so many
people cannot cat breakfast/ without (drinking) a cup of coffee.
或 Coffee is a / (mind-)refreshing drink, / so many people.
cannot eat breakfast / without (drinking) a cup of coffee.
2. To satisfy customers, convenience stores sell coffee at low
prices, / which speeds up [ facilitates ]/ the popularity of coffce
in Taiwan.
1. 自從上了高中之後,我不僅變得更加獨立,也學會對自己的行為負責。
11/5
2. 除了主動學習外,我也藉由參加社團活動來擴展生活經驗及學習如何與別人相處。
(attended
Since I entered
(went to
fbe responsible
(take responsibility
In addition to
Apart from
Aside from
On top of
· senior high (school), / I have not only become more independent / but have (also) learned to
ffor my own behavior/conduct.
for what I do/ have done.
·learning actively, I'
(expand
extend
| broaden
(widen
my life experience / and learn how to get along with others/
LOther than
[participating in
by
| taking part in
engaging (myself)in
getting involved in
involving myself in
joining in
club activities.
*近年來,許多心製作的影片已經受到國際的重視。
attention m
In recent years, many of the films produced in Tw have caught internationale
拍攝這些电影的地奌也成為熱門的观光景点
The locations where these, movies were shot have become popular tourist spots as well.
re these, movies f
*有些我們認為安全的包裝食品可能含有对人体有害的成分。
Some packaged foods we consider safe may contain ingredients that are
harmful to the human body..
為了我們自身的健康,在購買食物前我們應仔細閱讀包裝上的說明。
For the sake of our health, we should carefully read the instructions on
the package before buying any food.
SEASON
5.

ページ8:

103@北四中国 +102學測指考翻譯(NO.
1. 核能可以用來發電,而且是一種能減少碳排放的能源。
2. 然而,安全的核廢料處理是政府正面臨的一大挑戰。
1. Nuclear power can be used to / generate electricity / and is an
energy source / that reduces carbon emissions.
2. However, safe disposal / of nuclear waste / is a great challenge /
that the government is
(facing.
| confronting.
confronted with.
[ faced with.
DATE
1.許多家長認為唯有學業表現優秀才能保障未來成功的職涯。
2.然而,事實上,職涯成功與高EQ、好的人際技巧與抗壓力的關係更大。
1. Many parents think that only academic excellence / excellent
academic performance can guarantee a successful career in the
future / successful future career.
2. Yet/However / Nevertheless/Nonetheless() in fact / in reality
/in effect/intruth/ as a matter of fact / actually, career success.
is more closely / more strongly related/ linked to a high EQ,
good interpersonal skills, and the ability to perform well under
pressure / the ability to perform well under stress / the ability to
thrive under pressure / the ability to thrive under stress / the
ability to manage stress / the management ability / the stress
management skill.
1. 近幾十年來,台灣的結婚率已經大幅滑落,而離婚率則持續攀升。
②中@W
2.雖然越來越多年輕人不再認為結婚是一種必要,但婚姻本身仍會在現代社會佔有一席之地。
1. Over recent decades, / the rate of marriages in Taiwan has fallen 2. Although more and more young people / don't feel the need of
markedly, / while the divorce rate / has steadily increased.
{past
In the
decades, "/"the rate of getting married in Taiwan
sharply, / while the divorce rate / has
getting married," / marriage itself will always have a place / in
modern society.
或 Though more and more youngsters /
「no longer consider marriage a must,
[do not think of marriage as necessary,
/ marriage itself will
still play an important part / in modern society.
has (been)
frising.
last
[dropped
| declining.
kept increasing.
[ soaring.
*都会地區的高房價对社会產生了嚴重的影響
urban areas
The high housing prices in metropolitan areas have had a serious impact on Society
政府正推出新政策,以滿足人們的住房需求。
The government is launching new policies to satisfy people's housing demands.
*對現今的許多學生而言,在課業與課外活動間取得平衡是一大挑戰
As far as many students Today are concerned, it is a big challenge to
strike a balance between their school work and extra-curricular activities
有效的時間管理是每位有責任感的学生必須學習的首要課題。
the first lesson.
Effective time management is the top priority (that) every student with
a sense of duty must learn.
Yas pontibility

ページ9:

英105 翻+103學測、指考翻譯北他于1
DATE
1. 新生兒的到來總能給一個家庭帶來極大的喜悅。 1. The arrival / of a newborn/ always brings / great joy to a family.
1.2. 同時,許多首度為人父母者發現照料嬰兒很有挑戰性。2. Meanwhile/ many first-time parents / find it quite challenging /
to take care of the baby.
1. 最近人們熱烈地討論是否保留博愛座的議題。
12.直到把這議題正反兩面的意見列入考慮,我們才能做出公正的結論。
1. Recendy/Lately/These days // the issue about //
(whether to preserve
【 whether we should preserve
the priority scat // has been hentedly discussed.
2. We can't/cannot // make a fair/just conclusion // until we take
the pros and cons // into account/consideration.
Not until // we take the pros and cons into account/
consideration // can we//make a fair/just conclusion.
②
1. 擴展視野及打破語言障礙的好方法之一就是出國旅行。
12. 因此,今年夏天Emilia 鼓起勇氣以背包客的身份去日本。
1. One of the good ways/to broaden one's horizons / and break
language barriers / is to travel abroad.
2. Therefore, Emilia plucked up her courage / and went to Japan /
as a backpacker / this summer.
11. 社群媒體讓人們能透過文字、照片、影音,隨時隨地表現自我和分享訊息。
2. 有時候,這些內容不僅會在網路上快速散播,而且會引發很多討論甚至成為新聞話題。
1 Social media enable (allow) people (make it possible 2. Sometimes() these contents will not only spread
for people) / to express themselves and share|
information / through words, pictures (photos),or
videos/ at any time and in any place (anytime and
anywhere).
quit N's job
.
(disseminate) quickly (rapidly) / on the Net (Intermet /
internet)/but (also) trigger (lead to / contribute to /
give rise to / bring about / result in) debates (stimulate /
cause discussion(s)) / and even become news topics.
(make the news).
10
resign from A's jou, 10 high-paying.
*有些年輕人辭掉都市裡的高新工作,返回家鄉種植有机蔬菜。
Some young people have quit their well-paying jobs in the city
and returned home to grow organic vegetables.
1.藉由
決而努力,很多人成功了,不但獲利更多,還過著更健康的生活。
succeed
with by way of vid
Many people have made it through determination and hard work.
te but they also live a healthier life.
Not only do they make more
*食用過多油炸食物可能會導致學童体重过重,甚至更嚴重的健康問題。
stir-fried suby
about lead to
Eating too much deep-fried food may result in schoolchildren being
overweight, and even more serious health problems. 9.
因此,家長而老師應該共同合作,找出處理這個東棘手議題的有效措施。
Therefore, parents and teachers should cooperate with each other to
collaborate
find effective measures to deal with this thorny issue.
at both A and B G
A and B alike
A as well as B
Join efforts in Ving
SEASON

ページ10:

104四北回中国 +104學測指考翻譯
1. 在臺灣鄉下地區奉獻了50年, ,這位修女決定回家渡過晚年
2. 一聽到她要離開的消息,很多人趕去機場為她送行。
1. Having devoted herself to rural communities (arcas) in Taiwan
for 50 years, / the nun decided to retum home / to spend her late
years.
2. Upon hearing the news / of her departure (that she was leaving),
/ many people rushed to / see her off at the airport (the airport to
see her off).
1 自二十一世紀以來,全世界各地許多天災不斷發生。
。
NO.
DATE
2. 我們要好好地照顧自己、活在當下,並珍惜我們所擁有的。
l Many natural disasters / have constantly occurredy We should take good care of ourselves, / live in the
(=happened) / worldwide (=all over the world) / moment / and treasure (=cherish)/ what we have.
since the twenty-first century.
1. 咖啡是一種可以提神的飲料,所以許多人吃早餐不能沒有喝杯咖啡。
-2.為了滿足顧客,便利商店也推出低價咖啡,加速咖啡在臺灣的流行。
1. Coffee is a drink [ beverage] that / can refresh people's mind
strengthen / enhance people's spirits / energy] / so many.
people cannot eat breakfast / without (drinking) a cup of coffee.
或 Coffee is a / (mind-refreshing drink, / so many people
cannot eat breakfast / without (drinking) a cup of coffee.
2. To satisfy customers, convenience stores sell coffee at low
prices, / which speeds up [ facilitates ]/ the popularity of coffee
in Taiwan.
3
1. 根據官方的統計數字顯示,去年約有八百萬人來臺旅遊,創下歷史新高。
2. 道地美食、豐富的文化資產與人情味都令外國旅客對臺灣印象深刻。
around
about
1 According to official statistics.
approximately / roughly
eight million people (eight million or so people)/
. an approximate number of
traveled to Taiwan
visited Taiwan for traveling / sightseeing
paid a visit to Taiwan for traveling / sightseeing
and this hits / reaches
last year, which hits / reaches
hitting/reaching
(a) record high l
an all-time high /
(in history).
Local / Authentic delicacies.
2
friendliness
hospitality
impress
of people ally
make a deep impression on
foreign / travelers.
. tourists.
rich
Yummy/Delectable / Delicious local / authentic dishes / foods / cuisine.
visitors.
abundant)
cultural heritage/and
warmth
kindness
upon as B
*一個成功的企業不應該把獲利當作最主要的目標。「REAKFA
A successful enterprise should not regard making profits as its major goal.
它應該負起社會責任,以增進大眾的福址(5)
welfare
It should assume social responsibility so as to improve public well-being.
*们便利商店的密集度是全世界最高的,平均每兩千人就有一家 生
The density of convenience stores in TW is the highest in the world;
on average, there is one for every two thousand people. Co
除了購買生活必需品,顧客也可以在這些商店消費,甚至領取網路訂購之物品。
In addition to buying daily necessities, customers can also pay fees at
torch and even pick in ordered via the Internet:
19

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103用+105學測指考翻譯
1-1
NO.
DATE
。
1.隨著大考的來臨,Susan 壓力很大並且常因成績不好而感到沮喪
12. 她父母不僅鼓勵她,也建議她有效率地利用時間和做些消遣活動來放鬆。
| With the approach (coming) of the big exam (test)./
| With the big exam (test) approaching (coming), /
| With the approaching (coming) big exam (test), /
1
| With the big cxam (test) around the comer, /
| As the big exam (test) is approaching (coming)./
(As the big exam (test) comes (approaches), /
「encouraged
Susan
| has been
under heavy pressure /
[discouraged /
and often feels
| depressed/
| frustrated/
disheartened/
as a result of
on account of
by virtue of
because of
| owing to
2. Her parents not only
encourage
her/
due to
thanks to
[have encouraged
「suggested (to her)
| grades.
her poor (bad)
| academic performance(s).
| suggest (to her)
| have suggested (to her)
but (also)
| advised (her)
(that) she
「use her time efficiently /
fengage in
and
do
| make efficient use of her time /
(be engaged in
advise (her)
[have advised (her)
leisure
I recreational
activities
to get relaxed.
some
for relaxation.
recreations
( to relax herself.
1. 偶像崇拜在世界各地的青少年之間極為普遍,這可能對他們的思考和行為有極大的影響。
12.青少年在崇拜偶像時培養正確的價值觀和判斷力非常重要。
1. Idol-worshipping is very popular with / teenagers around the
world, / which may have a great influence / on their thinking and
behavior.
- 2. It is very important / for teenagers to develop/the right values
and judgments / while worshipping idols.
1.只要你堅持夢想並盡所有的努力,一定能完成夢想。
As long as you stick with your dream end make every effort, you
will definitely realize it.
2.然而,有些人自信不足,還有些則不知道行動勝過空⑥
However, some people do not have enough self-confidence, and
others do not know that actions speak louder than words.
In comparison with 10-3.
10-2
10-4
*相較於他們父母的世代,現今年輕人享受較多的自由和繁榮。
Compared with their parents' generation, young people today enjoy more
freedom and prosperity. 10-5
,但是在這個快速改变的世界中,他們必須學習如何有效地因应新的挑單元。
However, in this fast-changing world, they should learn how to respond
effectively to new challenges. (cope with new challenges effectively)
*蚊子一旦叮咬過某些傳染病的患者,就可能將病毒傳給其他人。
10-6
Once biting some patients with cuntagious diseases, the mosquitoes
•might spread the virus to other people.
它們在人類中快速散播疾病,造成的死亡遠超乎我們所能想像。
They spread diseases rapidly among humans, and the death they
caused is far beyond our imagination.
SEASON