ページ1:

Prisent Perfect
Tense
FUNCTION
OXACT
is used to indicate a link between the Present and the past.
The time of the action is before now, but not specified, and we are
Often more interested in the result than in the action itself.
B
untuk menceritakan suatu tindakan atau aksi yg sedang
berjalan atau baru saja selesai Cendering menaruh penekana
Pada dampak dari suatu aksi yg sudah selesai dilakukan.
dan dampak tsb masih bisa dirasakan sampai saat im.
→ Aktifitas "sudah / bilum, terjadi dg waktu yg tidak
terlalu jelas
for suama
•
Since
sejak
'
ever Pemah
• never⋅ tidak pemah
•
Already Penegasan sudah
THE
• yet belum
Still: masih
Just bau saja
(+) S + have I has + V3 + 0
()s + have / has + not + √3 + 0
(?) Have I has + s + √ 3 + 0 + 7
SPOEN
I've
I
You've You Have Have
They've The Have not Haven't
We've We
present (vi)
Have this
Part (V) had
Past Participle (V3) |-
Present Vi Past V2 Post Particaple Vs.
live
lived
lived
Work
Worked
Worked
90
went
gone
read
read
read
7. He's He
She's she Y Has
Scen
sie
saw
Has
Has hot hasn't
It's it

ページ2:

XAMPLE
(t) I have read this book
I've read this book
(-) I have not this book
b
I haven't read this book
(7) Have you read this book?
Menyatakan kegiatan yg dimulai dimasa lampau berlanjut hingga u
(+) We have lived in Surabaya for ten years.
(-) We have not lived in Surabaya for ten years.
(?) Have we lived in Surabaya for ten years?
=
Yes, we have / No, we haven't
menyatakan Pengalaman hidup
(+) He has seen this movie before
- he has not hen this movie before
(2) Has he sien this movie before?
HAVE / HAS BEEN & HAVE THAS GONE
Have been has been = Pergi (sudah kembali)
Have gone has gone = Pergi (belum kembali)]
Contoh:
•where have you been? <pergi kemana saja kamu 27
where has she gone? [Pergi Kemana dia? >
.
• I've been to Tokyo? (Aku sudah pernah ke Tokyo)
She's gone to Tokyo for a week (Dia sudah pergi ke Tokyo
selama minggu >
Already = sudah (+)
Not-get
= belum (-)
For: sulama
dihitung mulai awal bicara suatu kegiatan, hingga sciat bicara
contoh: belajar di SMPN 1 Bekasi untuk 3 tahun
Bince: Sejak
I have studied in SMP 1 for 3 years
dihitung saat mulai suatu kegiatan
contoh: Andy tunggal di Bekasi syak bayi
Andy has lived Istayed in Bekasi since He was baby