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Sonality
efincs
theories ”- Pd how v
ts about whar personalit He Won Thoush
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the gencra agreementi YRand tow or basi の
ic persong Ei
者 8 Dersonality traits re frst formed.
Ded by carly jit i
" 。 eXperiences and
? 8nd tend to sta
Stay
( 団 ). personality
Ye CXNpericnce
SIsnificant Dersonality changcs、
changes can si
geS can stil occur depending on new life experi
ETie
NE二 nces。 People
cmotional stress or jife。 hanging ts ri
al strcss or lfec nging cVents can cxperi
erience
Ven the kind of si T We take Can changi
e kind of social roles で take on can change
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Darents or people heavily invested in new jobs can find themselves
responsiblc
DerSonality、 Firsttime
becoming 6
IS morc SS their new roles force them to ch
1 angc how they think feel and
behave in general、People in new
Tomantic relationships can find themselvcs becoming more
carin i 1 i 1
g about their partners welLbeing as their view of the world changes. As our Hives
change, ( 2| ) our personalities、
But do most people reallY gz7 to change their personalities? While we tend to admire
people ho are more active and confidcnt than we are. how many of us are really wiling to
put in the effort to make the kind of long-term changes that can alter personality traits?
According to a recent research study by psychologists at the University of Ilinois、most
people are dissatisfied with their own personality and wished to change in a more DoSiHVe
direction。 Only thirteen percent reported bcing satisficd with themsclves as they Were.
As for whether people really can alter their personality traits the evidence is a httle
more controversial.、 Though many people try to change their personalities,cither through
counseling or by developing therr own selFimprovement prOgram. such as taking pubhic
る8多もkgSCAt2(r&0
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speaking courses to become me social and outgoing, itS still dcbatable how eftective these
RARhESI( 3間 1 jn mind。 Nathan Hiudson and RChris Fralcy of the Universty
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f Illinois at Urbana- Champaign conducted a Study to see whether research subjects could
of Il (
change mcasurable aspects of their personality. 放
S as tha articipants Were able to make signicam
What the researchers jound was that pa に pa 寺 P MM が の
ality changeS. Eor example: people who wanted 0 become more extrOVei S
rsonality C ド のる2わり すい | 馬
辻。 9 MEI y peri ) in how they
MI 2 in cxtroversion by the end of the study period。 ( nh
2 ンムな が 0 る名 電・ 0
電 」 軸 肌間 aa they | reported signthicant changes m ther
responded tO DerSOn2 5
ges they wanted to make. As one example,
人飲 sonality chani
Dehaviour。 which matched the per y the cnd ot the study do
people who described themselves as being more cxtroverted b