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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

文章を読んで上の1〜4の問題を解くものです。 分からないのでお願いします

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

この1〜4の問題お願いします🙏🏼🙏🏼

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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英語 高校生

問3について質問です。 当方、全くいい案が浮かばなかったのですが、皆さんがこのような英作文に当たったらどう対処しますか❓ 具体例としてはニホンカワウソやツシマヤマネコ、トキ、コウノトリが挙げられるようですが私はどの生き物も英語で書けません。(/ω\*) ちなみに私はホ... 続きを読む

次の英文を読み, 設問に答えなさい。 Jaguars had called the American Continents their home since the Ice Age when their ascendents crossed the Bering Land Bridge that once joined what is now Alaska and Russia. They lived in the central mountains of the southwestern United States for hundreds of years until they were almost driven to extinction in the mid- 20th century after hunters shot the last one in the 1960s. Currently, jaguars are found in 19 different countries. Several males have been observed in Arizona and New Mexico over the last 20 years, but breeding pairs have not been seen or reported north of Mexico. Natural reestablishment of them is also unlikely because of urbanization and the U.S.-Mexico border blocking jaguar migration routes. Now, after more than a 50-year absence, conservation scientists are suggesting the jaguar's return to their native environment in a study that outlines what the rewilding effort may look like. The authors of the new paper suggest a suitable area for jaguars spanning 2 million acres from central Arizona to New Mexico. The space would provide a big enough range for 90 to 150 jaguars, the researchers explained. They also argued that bringing jaguars back to the U.S. is crucial to species conservation as they are listed as near-threatened on the IUCN Red List, and reintroduction could also help restore native ecosystems, the Associated Press reports. "The jaguar lived in these mountains long before Americans did. If done

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英語 高校生

エレメント2のレッスン6のComprehensionとVocabularyの答え教えてください

96 Comprehension Life 2. Bruce Edwards changed A Reading for main ideas: Choose the best answer. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? a The development of the role of caddies. bThe fighting spirit necessary for athletes. The friendship between a golfer and a caddy. B Reading for details: Fill in the blanks with the words in the box below. There a unnecessary words. Then divide the paragraphs into the following sections. 11 9 3 4 5 16 Caddy for Life 1 2 8 10 a the way people saw caddies b his career from a golfer to a caddy golf courses so that golfers could play safely There was a very (1. ) caddy called Bruce Edwards. ) from high school, he started to work for Tom Watson as a Caddies used to just carry the golf bag for golfers, but Bruce always (3. After Bruce (2. condition of the course. Bruce was also not afraid to (4. ) with the golfer. ), Watson wanted to play less, so Bruce decided to work for Greg After many (5. Bruce missed Watson, and he decided to return to Watson after three years ( After they started to play together again, Bruce began to have some (7. Bruce was (8. ) with ALS, but he continued to caddy for Watson. ) at the US Open. Introduction Becoming Watson's caddy ( Separation and reunion Deadly diagnosis ( The last chance together in the spotlight ( Epilogue ) ) ) Vocabulary A Choose the correct definition 1. What's the distance from 2. I'm glad we have this opp 3. It was heartbreaking to 4. My aunt was taken to hos 5. His name now became a making you (b) the amount an unimpo d a chance to relating to C Listening for details: Listen to the statements and answer T(true) or F(false). 1.( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 5. ( ) 4. ( Both Watson and Bruce (9. 2. Could you move over Watson and Bruce knew this could be their last time together in the (10. Could you move ou Watson asked for (11. ) to do more research on ALS, and Bruce w 3. They sat down and t ) for having someone like Watson with him. (12. They sat down an Paragraph Organization ) B Choose the correct word for 1. She strongly (disagree 2. Is there a (direct / dir Words diagnosed / disagree / exam funding/special/sorro separation /health/spoti thankful/graduated victories / weaker/appea D Retelling the story: Look at the pictures on pages 92-93, and retell the story. 3. He was (desperate / d- C Fill in the blanks to rephra 1. The teacher is now co- The teacher is now - 4. If you really want th If you really want 5. He finally admitted He finally ( - Tips caddy caddy は caddie と綴られる for a golfer)」を意味するとと caddy for a golfer)」 という意 として使えるかどうかをまず推

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