黄色い○から下がわかりません！！教えて欲しいです！！！🙇‍♀️ 上に例文が載っているのですが、英語の意味がいまいちわからなくて解けません🤧

Lesson 6 Grammar Class 1-( D No( )Name ( 過去完了形(had + 過去分詞) G-1 過去のある時点に,それより以前に起こった出来事が影響していることを表す。 The train had already left when we reached the station.(完了·結果) a. cf. The train left at seven o'clock, b. Kate had never traveled abroad before she got maried. (経験) c. Jack had stayed in Africa for two weeks when he left there. (継続) 使役動詞(make / let / have) + 0 + 動詞の原形 G-2 「O に~させる」 の意味を表す。 The police officer made him open his suitcase. a. (く強制的に>~させる) b. They let the traveler stay at their house.(<許可して> ~させる) I had the driver carry my bags to the hotel. (く依頼して> ~させる,してもらう) C。 Exercises- 日本語の意味に合うように,( )に適切な語を入れなさい。 G-1 1 1. 東京へ戻る前に, 周生さんはロシアに3か月滞在していた。 Shusei ( had )( Stayed ) in Russia for three months before he came back to Tokyo. 2. 周生さんを以前テレビで見たことがあったので, 私は彼のことを知っていた。 had I knew Shusei because I ( )( watched ) him on TV before. 3. 私が廃油を持って来たときには, 周生さんはすでに別の地域へ行ってしまっていた。 had ) to another area when I brought him waste oil. )already ( gone 4. 周生さんの計画を開く前, 人々は彼に廃油を一度も持って来なかった。 had Shusei ( People ( had ) never ( )him waste oil before they heard of Shusei's project. 2( )内の動詞を使い、 全文書き直しなさい。 G-2 1. The officers Shusei his car at the border.(made, stop) The officers Shusei made his cor stop at the border. 2. The officers finally Shusei the country. (let, enter) . Shusei many people around the world waste oil. (had, collect) Shusei the engine of Vasco-5 in Lisbon in June. (made, start) We Shusei the purposes of his adventure. (had, explain)

この文のin whatever ー のinはいらない気がするのですが、なぜついているのですか？

番人り る喜びだけなのだ。 2The people I have known who seem to rest most easily within themselves are those who have found, by design or lucky accident, the suitable place made just for them, in whatever field it may be, lofty or humble, so long as it gives them a sense of being needed, of being purposeful, and of doing it a little better than most others can. rest 動「休む ;安らぐ」 by design 「故意に」 by accident 「偶然に」 field 「名 「分野」 lofy岡「高尚な」 humble 脳「謙虚な;粗末な」 so long as 「…である限り」 sense「名 語句 「感覚;意識;意味」 purposeful 圏「目的のはっきりした」 1 The people I have known who seem to 「私がタ 研究

36,37,38の答えが分かりません。 どなたか教えていただけませんか？

asked strange questions so that the answers would sound funny and make them smile. that answer was true or not. Later in the interview, the volunteers were deliberately In the study, the scientists conducted interviews with volunteers. The volunteers recent study by scientists at the University of Portsmouth has shown that people can When people communicate face to face, they do not just communicate by speaking language. There are other factors involved, such as gestures. If the person you are tell if a speaker is smiling or not even without seeing their face but just by listening were asked to answer all questions with “I do in the summer,” regardless of whether talking to frowns, you know that he or she is unhappy. Whena person laughs during a conversation, you can tell that that person thought something was funny. However, a The interviews were videotaped with the purpose of gathering samples of different C 35) Smiling from Ear to Ear to their voice. of smiles. The scientists then analyzed the smiles. types According to the scientists, there are as many as 50 different kinds of smiles. T he researchers then had different group of volunteers listen to the audio portion of the recordings. This group of volunteers could tell what kind of smile the speaker had on his or her face by just hearing their voice. This indicated to the scientists that the voice has characteristics that communicate feelings and that people can interpret them. Another study also suggests that customer satisfaction is closely related to friendliness. As we all know, the best way to show friendliness is to smile. Researchers think that using the smiling voices in products or services effectively, Such as answering systems and computer programs, can contribute to better customer service. This can also be applied to hiring and training staff. Since people can tell ifa smile is real or not by a person's facial expression, and it has been proven that people, for example, customers can tell if a staff member's smile is real or not just by listening, then smiling not only from the bottom of your heart, but with your voice may be a g0od way to improve business.

至急お願いします。

3| 次の英文は,中学生の雄太(Yuta)と、アメリカからの留学生のジュディ(Judy)の対話の一部であ 。また。右の図は、雄太とジュディが見ているポスター(poster)を示したものである。これらに関 して、1から6までの問いに答えなさい。 点字ブロックについて知ろう! 日本で使われている点字ブロックには2つの種類があります。 写真1 Yuta: Hi, Judy, What are you looking at? Jay Hi, Yuta. I'm looking at this poster. It's a poster about *tactile paving, rignt? Yuta: Yes, p00 bo。 bo0o. boo。 【警告ブロック】 注意すべき箇所を示す tactile paving in your country? 【誘導ブロック) JHay No, I haven't. So I was *surprised when I saw it in Japan for the irst time. Yata: Tactile paving was first used in Japan about fifty years ago. Judy: I didn't know (2) that., Tell me more about it. 進行方向を示す Sure.Look at the poster. There are two kinds of tactile paving in Japan. They are used for aifterent "purposes, One is used to tela person his or her *direction. The other one is used to tell a person the places to be ブロックの上に自転車をとめてはいけません。 写真2 アイマスクをつけ、白杖を持って歩く体験を9月に行いました。 【生徒の感想) Judy: I see. THra: Tactile paving is very important for *visually impaired people. Look at Picture 1. A man can't walk *along the tactile paving because * アイマスクをして歩くことはとても怖かったです。点字ブロッ クはとても大切なものだと思いました。 *視覚に障がいがある人のためにするべきことについてもっと考 えたいと思いました。 on it Judy: That's not good. Pata: Look at Picture 2. Last September. some students in my school tried to walk with eye masks and *white canes, Here are some messages from the students. Judy: What do they say? Huoie 図 Puta: One student says, "Walking with an eve mask was very *scary. I learned that tactile paving is very important." Another student says, "I want to think visually impaired people." for 1 上のポスターを参考に、二人の対話が成り立つよう,下線部1),(3), (4)に適切な英語を書きなさい。 od 2 下線部2)の指す内容は何か。具体的に日本語で書きなさい。 Judy: That's great. Is tactile paving used in other countries? Yuta: Yes. I visited a city in *Germany with my family two years ago, My father studied there for six months when he was a student, We visited his friend. I saw tactile paving in the city and I learned (5) an interesting thing there. 3 本文中の に入る語として、最も適切なものはどれか。 ウ happy ア tired イ excited エ careful m toe Judy: What was that? Yata: In Japan, tactile paving is usually yellow, but in Germany, it was gray. Judy: Oh, really? That'sinteresting. Did you see a lot of tactile paving there? Yuta: No, we didn't. SoI said to my father, "They should have more tactile paving." Judy: I agree. When I learned about tactile paving in Japan, I thought it was a great idea. I's very useful for visually impaired people. Yuta: I think so, too. But my father's friend said, “In Germany, if *someone needs some *help, other people always help the person. So we don't need tactile paving around the city." Judy: I think (6)his idea is also great. I've learned one thing. There are many ways to help other people. Yuta: Right. Visiting other countries is interesting. We can learn many things. Judy: Iwant to visit many places in Japan. (7) Where shouldI visit first? 4 次の |内の英文は,下線部5)の内容を表している。①, ②に入る適切な英語を、本文 から1語ずつ抜き出して書きなさい。 hb od ab In Japan, yellow is usually ( 0) for tactile paving. However, in the city in Germany, the color of the tactile paving was ( 2 ). It was gray. 5 下線部6)の指す内容は何か。具体的に日本語で書きなさい。 6 下線部(7)について, あなたならジュディの質問にどのように答えますか。つながりのある5文程 度の英語で書きなさい。 人UN *purpose(s) =目的 *along~=~に沿って *someone =だれか *surprised =驚いて (注) tactile paving =点字ブロック *direction =道順 *white cane(s) =白杖 *help =助け *visually impaired =視覚に障がいがある はくじ *scary =怖い *Germany = ドイツ

あまり理解ができていないので教えてほしいです。

1 次の文の( )に入れるのにふさわしい語を下の枠内から選びなさい。 1. He seemeda bit cold ( ), but I gradually got used to him. 2. An independent attitude is not always ( ) in Japan. 3. Children do not always ( ) their parents' concerns about them. 4. Do you have ( ) to park your car here? 5. It is natural to feel ( )in a new environment. 6. Japanese students tend to expect more ( ) from their host families. 7. Milk needs to be stored in the ( 8. Omotenashi can roughly be translated as ( 9. The grammar-translation method still ( ) language classes. 10. You should not forget that your main ( )is to study. initially appreciate attention refrigerator valued permission dominates uneasy hospitality purpose 2次の文の( )に入れるのにふさわしい語を下の枠内から選びなさい。 1. A( )from a new pizza restaurant was delivered today. 2. Bell peppers come in three ( ) colors. 3. Everything on these supermarket ( ) looks delicious. 4. Green peppers are picked before they ( 5. Other things being equal, ( ) tend to choose the cheaper items. 6. The different colors represent different ( )of growth. 7. The new restaurant is located ( ) the post office. 8. What are some ( )of eating lots of vegetables? 9. Yellow peppers contain more ( )than green peppers. 10. You can enjoy the different ( )of these vegetables. mature flyer nutrients flavors stages shelves benefits distinct opposite consumers

④です 服が人々の考え方や行動の仕方にどのような形で影響するかを研究すること、という訳になるんですけど、なぜそうなるのかわかりません 教えてください

(2) The purpose of Dr. Galinsky's experiments was to ( 0 examine how students perform on long tests that include essay questions ② find out which piece of clothing makes people feel more intelligent when they wear it ③ learn the different symbolic meanings people attach to the clothing they see の study how clothing influences the way in which people think and behave

英文が翻訳できません。 英文を翻訳してください！お願いします。

Okinawa has helped mainland Japan in many ways. After the late 18th century, foreign ships often visited Okinawa. In those days, Japan was in national seclusion. Other countries pressed Japan to open up. As the southern gate to Japan, Okinawa (the Ryukyus) had to deal with 5 these countries. Do you play igo? You may place a stone on purpose so that your opponent can take it. It might help you win. This is a suteishi. During World War I, Okinawa was a “suteishi"” for our country. Many people were killed in Okinawa. While the war was fought in Okinawa, the o landing on the mainland by the U.S. military was delayed. After the war, Okinawa was placed under the control of the U.S. army. From Okinawa, American warplanes took off. In this way the U.S. took part in wars in Korea and Vietnam. At that time, the U.S. called Okinawa the military “Keystone of the Pacific.” In 1972 Okinawa was returned to Japan. But even now, about 70% of the U.S. military bases in Japan are located in Okinawa. In a way, it still is a suteishi. Yet a desire to become a keystone for true peace 5 is at the heart of Okinawa.

緊急です！どなたかこの問題解いて下さいませんか？お願いします。

OViva! English Communication Iの Lesson 4(p. 38~47)からの出題です。 1.次の語の意味を下から選び,記号で答えなさい。解答番号1~5| |1| purpose |2| imagination 3| creativity |4| participant |5 opportunity ア.世代 イ.機会 ウ.地域社会 エ,参加者 オ.創造力 カ、想像力 キ.発明 ク.目的 2.日本語の意味に合うように,( 使ってはいけない。解答番号6~10 )に適する語を選び,記号で答えなさい。ただし,同じ語を2度 (彼女は息子に大学へ進学するようにと励ました。) (私たちは彼らの申し出をよく考えて,受け入れること She ( ) her son to go to college. 2. We( 7| ) their offer and decided to accept it. 1. 6 にした。) (私たちは大きなピザを3人で分けて食べました。) (私はパーティーで2人の友人をお互いに紹介した。) 3. We( 8 )a large pizza between three of us. 9 )two of my friends to each other at the party. 5. They ( 10| )the design of their cars. (彼らは車のデザインを改良した。) イ.created カ. lead ア. considered ウ. encouraged エ、 improved オ. introduced キ.produced ク. shared 3.日本語の意味に合うように,( 2度使ってはいけない。解答番号 11~17 )に適するものを選び,記号で答えなさい。ただし,同じものを (彼の歌は永遠に愛されるでしょう。) (以前は歩いて学校へ行っていましたが,今はバスに乗 ります。) 1. His songs ( 11 ) be loved forever. 12 )walk to school, but now I take the bus. 3. It looks like rain. We( 13 ) go home right (雨が降りそうです。今すぐ家に帰ったほうがいいね。) now. She( 14 )be Sota's sister. (彼女はソウタのお姉さんかもしれません。) (彼女の話が本当だなんてありうるでしょうか。) 4. 5.(15 ) her story be true? (私たちは水を節約するべきです。) (とても忙しかったので,今日は昼食なしですまさな ければなりませんでした。) 6. We( 16 )save water. 17 ) do without lunch today because I was very busy. ア.can イ. had better ウ. had to エ, may オ. ought to カ, used to キ.will

16 17 18 20番の解説お願いします。 答えはそれぞれ4 2 3 3です。 一つでもいいので解説お願いします。

(13) A: Hello. Is Bill there? B: No. I'm sorry. You have the ( )number. 0 wrong 2 mistaken 3 different ④ bad (14) The word"( ノmeans money to be paid by people or businesses to a government for public purposes. の income 2 salary ③ tax 4 wage (15) I phoned Mary, but the line was ( ). So I had to call again later. D busy 2 full ③ off ④ taken (16) The people who watch a sporting event without taking part are called( 0 clients 2 customers 3 guests 4) spectators (17) They are ( )with your work. 0 pleasant の pleased (③ pleasing ④ pleasure (18) His attempt to enter the university was ( ) and he celebrated with his friends. 1 succeeded ② success 3 successful (4 successive (19) The soccer game was shown on a big screen in front of ( ) audience. 0a large 2 a lot of ③ many ④ much (20) You're late. The meeting finished ( の before thirty minutes (2 since thirty minutes 3 thirty minutes ago ④ thirty minutes before

赤線を引いてるところでなんで答えがmeansになるのか教えて欲しいです。 お願いします🙇‍♂️

range of tools we use is amazingly wide.(1)Tool use was once thought to be one of the features that set humans apart from other animals. To be sure, humans have developed and used mechanical, electric and electronic tools for multiple purposes.(2)In no other animals can we see such sophisticatedand elaborate use of tools. To us humans tools are an important (b)(1.meaning 2.means) to control and manipulate our physical environment. (C)(1.During_ 2.While ) the development of civilization, humans'use of tools has improved and diversified. We humans not only use tools but make and develop a variety of new ones for different purposes. We can(d)(1.even 2.ever ) use tools to make other specific tools. In addition, the use and making of tools is handed down from generation to generation. Tool use by humans is not genetically transmitted by DNA (e)(1.and 2.but)