B 補語になる分詞 (叙述用法)
F105 7. The mall will remain closed until Thursday.
S
V
8. He came running to us.
S
C (現在分詞)
C (過去分詞)
9. She kept me waiting for an hour.
V
0 C (現在分詞)*
10. Keep the door locked at night.
V
O
C (過去分詞)
→S is CO. The mall is closed.
→S is CO. He was running.
→
O is CO. I was waiting.
O is CO. The door is locked.
3
7. remain/stay, keep, look, feel, seem/appear などの補語を伴う自動詞がこの形をとる。
8. come, walk, sit, stand, lie などは 「~しながら」 の意味で分詞を補語として続ける。
9.10.0とC(分詞) の間に, 意味上のSVの関係が成り立つ。 keep, leave, find, want, catch など。
