1945年の4月1日に始まった沖縄戦の間アメリカ軍の島への上陸があり, 80人以上の沖縄の人々が洞窟 に避難したあとその中で自殺したと考えられています。 がこの一文の訳なのですが、believedは何に訳されているのでしょうか？？

t forced to commit suicide in the closing days of World War II, police have said. The boys, between the ages of 16 and 19, have said that they destroyed two *signboards and origami paper cranes left by visitors to the Chibichirigama cave between Sept. 5 and last Tuesday, police said Friday. 着 During the *Battle of Okinawa, which started on April 1, 1945, with the landing of the U.S. *army on the island, more than 80 Okinawa people were believed to commit suicide in the cave after taking *refuge there. Similar cases of suicide took place at other places during the battle. Family members of those people who killed themselves at the site during the war discovered the damage last Tuesday and reported it to police. Norio Yonaha, 63, who lost five members of his family in the suicide, told reporters that this was “an *insult to the people who died" there. Bottles and vases left behind by the dead people were also damaged. About 100,000 people, or almost a quarter of the local people, died in the three-month ground battle in Okinawa between the Japanese army and the U.S. army. In total, more than 200,000 (life) were lost, *including those of Americans. (2017, September 16). Japan Times Can you see “Chibichirigama” in the news report? “Gama” means “cave” in Okinawa. We can see natural gama here and there in Okinawa. Himeyurinotou is built on top of one of these gama. During World War II, gama were used as *trenches by the Japanese army and as places of refuge by Okinawa people. [ 7 ] because they had nothing to eat and no medicine for *wounds and sickness. Many were killed by the U.S. army who burned people to death. [ ] because they spoke Okinawa words. Some babies were also killed because they (cry). Many had to commit suicide because the Japanese army ordered then didn't stop to do so. [], but not always. In fact, there were lots of people who died in gama. Gama te us how terrible war is. NAZ

時間を意識して解きたいのですが、目安時間が分からないです。偏差値60を近いうちの目標にしている者です。 これは400 word 神奈川大学の問題です。記述が4問、選択が2問という点も考慮して目安時間を教えて頂けると嬉しいです。お願いします。

400 words/ Unit 7-Language - 1 All over the world, there are hundreds of languages that will soon disappear, some of them spoken only by a single person. "Languages are now dying at a faster rate than ever before," said David Harrison, a professor of language studies. Harrison has traveled the world to interview the last speakers of languages that are in danger of disappearing. 5 2 Bolivia* has a far greater variety of languages than all the countries of Europe combined. but they are increasingly threatened by dominant languages such as Spanish. In Bolivia, Harrison met with people who have used certain plants as medicine since the time of the Inca Empire*. Besides a common local language, they also maintain a secret language to name thousands of plants used as medicines, some unknown to science. 10 3 (1) When a language is lost, centuries of human thinking about such things as animals and plants may be lost with it. Eighty percent of existing species have not yet been discovered by science. However, (2) this does not mean that they are unknown to humans, because the people who live close to them know those species (3)intimately. They often have more detailed ways of classifying them than science does. 15 4 In Micronesia*, there are a handful of people who can sail across thousands of kilometers of ocean without any modern instruments of navigation. Their languages have a special set of terms for these skills. If their languages are lost, (4)their navigational skills will be lost, too. 5 Children are often the ones who decide to abandon a native tongue. "(5)It's actually the children, not the parents, who have the power to make the decision that will affect the 20 community and the future of their language," Harrison said. He was encouraged by an experience he had in Australia, when he watched a woman in her eighties teaching her language to schoolchildren. She was one of only three speakers of an aboriginal* language. The lesson was about plants which are used as medicine in aboriginal culture. 6 "The children had chosen to learn the language - no one forced them. When we 25 asked why they were learning it, they said, 'This is a dying language. We need to learn it.' The woman waved the plants in front of the children and said something in her language about them, which they repeated. It was an amazing thing to watch her communicate that knowledge to the children. That inspired us greatly." quor 左の英文を読み、下の各問いに答えなさい。 ごとの SPONS 1. 下線部 (1) を日本語に直しなさい。 ただし, it が何を指すのかわかるようにすること。 下線部 (3) の意味として最も適切なものを選びなさい。 [3. with a deep knowledge 3 in one's private life 2. 下線部 (2) を日本語に直しなさい。 ただし, this が何を指すのかわかるようにすること｡ 5. 下線部 (5) を日本語に直しなさい。 3050 in a friendly manner 4 in secret 4. 下線部 (4) はどのような技術か, 日本語で説明しなさい。 2x030 D 6. 本文の内容に合うものを2つ選びなさい。 Harrison has traveled even in dangerous places to interview the last speakers of disappearing languages. The total number of languages in Bolivia alone is larger than that of all the languages used in Europe. From a scientific point of view, the medical plants used in Bolivia have little value. An old woman in Australia was teaching her language to children, but they did not want to learn it. The old woman was teaching not only her language, but also her knowledge about medical plants in her aboriginal culture. istory Culture anguage ociety Health Science Nature

force people apartってforce O Cになっているんでしょうか？調べたんですけど、この表現がなくてどう捉えればいいのか分かりません。

次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい Conflict is often considered undesirable in our society. You may believe that conflicts cause marriages to dissolve, employees to be fired, and loss of teamwork to occur. Arguments, disagreements, and fights do force people apart and damage relationships. (同志社女子大)

最後のof the dayはどう訳せばいいですか？

been defenseless against the dinosaurs one hundred million years before. Facing the pressures of a hostile world, both those mammals and humans were forced to live by their wits; and both became, in their time, the most intelligent animals of the day.

最後のMan has～の文で、自分はInstead ofとasの処理で、asから「他の動物の場合のように、自身が見つけた環境に服従せざるを得ない」と訳して、そのあとでInstead ofの「とは違って、人間は～」と訳し、意味は解答例と同じく繋がるとは思うのですが、文構造の把... 続きを読む

S in which other animals meet their needs. Man has the ability to create his own environment, instead of, as in the case of other animals, being forced to submit to the environments in which he finds himself. 5 BU 第1文のセンゴ (松蔭女子学院大)

答え教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

2 次の設問 A,Bに答えよ。 (配点20点) A 次の(1)~(5)の英文中の空所に入れるのに最も適当な語を,以下のア〜カの中から 1つずつ選び,記号で答えよ。 ただし, 同じ記号をくり返し用いてはならない。 (1) If you like to read novels, plays, poems, and so on, you should study ( ) in college. (2) Professors of ( and gravity affect objects. (3) Reading books on ( life is. ) give lectures on how forces such as heat, light, sound, (4) The scientific study of the reactions when matters like oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen are combined is ( ). 7. biology ) may help you to find out what the meaning of (5) You should take a course in ( structured and used. . philosophy 1. chemistry . physics ) to understand how languages are . linguistics I. literature

ある塾の英語の長文テストなんですけど、問一の答えが順番に、3.2.4と書いてるんですが全く納得いきません。Part1が4でなく、3なのはまあ百歩譲れますが、Part3が4になる意味が分かりません。風力発電の環境面での利点なんて一文字も書いてない気がします 問題の作成ミスでし... 続きを読む

You are preparing for a speech about alternative energy forms. You have found a journal article about wind energy. You are going to read the article and take notes. Wind Energy [Part 1] Scientists are always looking for more sustainable and cost-effective forms of energy, and many people believe wind energy is the best option available. Wind is a product of heat from the sun, so the energy supply will never run out. Wind does not pollute the air, water, or ground as it produces energy. Another major benefit of wind energy is that it requires no water. In contrast, traditional forms of energy production all require water for cooling. Due to its efficiency, scientists have worked to increase the capacity of wind production units. They hope to develop wind energy into a large-scale alternative to fossil fuels. [Part 2] Wind energy can be produced using offshore wind or land-based wind. The primary benefit of offshore wind collection is that it is more efficient because offshore wind blows more consistently and with more power than land-based wind. To take advantage of the steadier wind, offshore wind production units are bigger and have more capacity. Therefore, the energy acquired from offshore wind can produce significantly more electricity than land-based wind energy. Wind production units located in the sea off the coasts of big cities can efficiently provide energy to many people, while land-based wind production units take up valuable land space and require complicated transportation efforts. However, since it is a newer technology, offshore wind energy is currently more expensive than land-based wind energy. [Part 3] Even though it actually has ancient roots, producing energy from wind is usually thought of as a modern alternative to burning fossil fuels. Initially, wind energy provided power for electricity. But during the mid-20th century, it was replaced by fossil fuel resources. Unfortunately, the pollution created from the burning of fossil fuels is a major cause of global warming. This has forced scientists to develop more sustainable and cost-effective forms of wind energy. Currently, most offshore wind resources are located in coastal waters which are too deep for current wind energy technology. However, engineers are working to develop floating production units that can withstand the hard environment of the ocean, such as storm waves, hurricane-force winds, and ice flows. These developments offer wind as an effective source of energy without damaging the environment. Complete the notes by filling in 1 to Outline: Part 1: 8 Notes

It is the case that those who live on a pension are forced to lead a hard life. どうしてthoseなのにpensionは単数なのでしょうか？

３の⑴を和訳しなさい。という問題なんですけど、この答えであってますか？

【1】 教科書 P.65~ “Lesson7 The Story of Ruby Bridges” を読んで設問に答えなさい。 (1) When I arrived at the school, protected by federal marshals, Ⅰ saw crowds of people and police officers everywhere. On my way to the front door, the people yelled, spat, and (2) Many white parents ran into even threw things at me. They really seemed to hate me. the classrooms and dragged their children away. They didn't want their children to be in the same school as me. On the second day of school, I met somebody very special. She was my new teacher. She took my mother Mrs. Henry. She was the only teacher who had agreed to teach me. and me into a classroom, but I was the only student there. 《中略》 In December, (3)a few white children came back to school. When I asked a white boy if we could play together, he told me that he couldn't. "My mama said not to because you are black," he said. At that moment, I realized that everything had happened because of the color of my skin. ≪中略≫ (4)Looking back now, the times were changing and I played an important role in bringing about equality in education for children in the US. I think I helped build a bridge between black and white people by going to that school. Regrettably, we still have racial prejudice and discrimination in our society. I will continue to tell my story so that true racial equality can be achieved for all Americans. 黒人は座ったらいけない場所がある 白人と同じ幼稚園には行けない government accept (6) behave oneself (8) gradually (10) prejudice 5.下部 (3)の 政府 を受け入れる 1. 次の英語を日本語に直しなさい｡ (1) treat へを扱う (3) force 無理に~させる。 (4) 努力する (5) make an effort 行儀よく振る舞う (7) crowds of ~ たくさんの~ 徐々に (9) play a role in~ で役割を果たす 偏見 2. 1960 年頃、黒人はどのような人種隔離を受けていたか｡ 教科書 P.66 を読み、 3つ答えなさ 白人と同じテーブルで食事ができない 1. ほとん 2. 少しの 3. 多くの 4. 白人の 6. 下線部 (4)を 7. 以下の1~ 1. 人種 2. 「学 3. 白人 4. 授業 ( 【2】 ( )内 1. (Write 簡単 2. (Study 一生 3. The sir そ 4. (Comp much コ 3. 下線部 (1) を日本語に訳しなさい。 学校に到着したとき、連邦保安官によって守られた。私は人々が混雑していて警察官が 4. 下線部(2)について、 なぜ白人の親たちはそのような行為をしたのか｡ いたるところにいるのを見た。 本文から一文全てを抜き出し、 英語で答えなさい。

中3です。英検2級まであと4日なのですが、なにしたらよいですか？(合格率28%という絶望的なことを言われました) ⤵︎⤵︎⤵︎なんでもいいのでお願いします！