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| UNIT 14
科 技生活
* Coder
Vibe Coding:
打字员
1120 Prompt Engineer
{...}
How Al Is Changing
the Way We Code
氛圍編碼:AI如何改變程式開發 Tourean Dick
課文朗讀》正常 Track47/慢速 Track 72
30 單字朗讀》Track 48/課程調解》 Track94
被已知
安全性
Mand high earning potential, computer
Known for its strong job security
science has been a highly popular field
領域
of study for the past few decades. Over
十年
changes have joined the tech world
through coding camps cor by studying
Make the background
描述
goding refers to Al-assisted software
辅助的
development. A developer can describe
a goal or task in natural language and
have the Al
I create the code. This hands-
off approach lowers the batter to entry
門化
and speeds up the creative process. It
速
removes® the need for years of technical
技術
數的
n the years, many people food career siming, makes repetitive tasks easier.
videos on platforms such as YouTube.
f Countless individddhis have used coding .
個人
and software development skills to build
開發 技能
life-changing success stories."
改變人生的
Now, with the rise of artificial
intelligence, that path has become even
more accessible through a concept p
可接近的
is known as vibe coding Coined by Al
Andrey
Fesearche
Info Box
克
第 6 行 tech 為 technology 的簡
稱,the tech world指「科技業」。
第 11 行 life-changing 表示「改變
人生的」。
第15行 coin 作及物動詞,表示「創
造(新詞)」;第 17行refer to 在
此表示「指的是;與……相關」,而
Vibe
and allows for more experiment.
實驗
In fact, Y Combinator reported that
編砂. around a quarter of the founders in their
Winter 2025 startup batch built a large
批次
gmount of their codepases using Al-
程式鏡
generated code. With AT doing most of
生成的
the heavy liftigg. vibe coding representsy
代表
a move toward faster and easier software
朝向更快的
creation-but at what cost?
Al-assisted fe-aro'sistad]指「Al
輔助的」。
第 19 行 natural language指「自
然語言」,即人類日常使用的語言
用以區分電腦使用的「程式語言」。
第 20行 hands-off指「放手、不干
涉的」,即開發者不用親自處理所有
代價
*中文翻譯請參閱菌72页
細節,而是把大部分工作交由AI完
成;第 22行 speed up指「加速、
加快」。
第 29 行複合形容詞 Al-generated
[e-ardyena-retad]指「AI生成的」
第 31 行 heavy lifting 在此用來指
「艱困、繁重或費力的工作」。
關鍵解析 Language Notes
1. have 作使役動詞的用法
have 在此作使役動詞,指「要求、使」,語氣較溫
和,帶有請求、安排或雇用的意思,用法如下:
© have + O. +V.的受詞通常是人或可以主動執行動作
的事物(如文中的AI),受詞補語要用原形動詞,表示
「使、讓、請……做某事」。
+ Zach had his brother help him move.
柴克請哥哥幫他搬家。
Co make 也可作使役動詞,但make 的語氣較強硬,帶有
命令或逼迫某人做某事的意思。
・Molly made her kids eat more vegetables.
茉莉要求孩子們多吃青菜。
● 受詞為事物且與其補語為被動關係時,則用 have +
O. + p.p. 表示,意為「請別人來做…………”
I had my phone repaired after the screen broke.
我的手機螢幕破裂後就找人修理了。
2. allow for sth 的不同意思
在文中表示「使……成為可能:容許
・This app allows for easy photo editing.
這款應用程式可以輕鬆編輯相片。
•發生」
預留空間或時間」。
· We left early to allow for possible delays.
我們提早出發,以預留可能延誤的時間。
入門門檻
● 另可指「把…………考慮進去:為
Burrier to entry
Hearying »] 2. 1)
字彙 Vocabulary
*為大考出現過的字彙
*1. security (srkjurati]n. 安全(保障)、安全措施(文
中的job security 指「工作保障、職業穩定性」)
Good security is important to keep people at
airports safe.
* 2. career (ko`ir] n. 職業生涯:(長期的)職業、事業
Jack started his career by working in a small
restaurant.
* 3. concept [kan.sept] n. 概念、想法
The concept of freedom means different things
to different people.
* 4. researcher (rius3ta] n. 研究人員:調查員
The researcher studied how plants grow in
difficult conditions.
* 5. barrier [beria] n. 障礙、阻礙;天然屏障(文中 barrier
to entry 指「進入門檻」)
The scientist broke barriers by being the first
woman to win the award.
* 6. founder [ faunda] n. 創辦人;建立者
Stevie had never heard of the company's founder
before.
♦ 字量小筆記:僅供參考
** accessible [æk sesabol] adj. 可進入的、可取得的、
可使用的(由 access 加上形容詞字尾 -ible「可以……的」组成)
** repetitive [ri' petativ] adj. 重複的、反覆的
** experimentation [tk.speraman tefon] n. 實驗;試驗
「什麼是Y Combinator ?
第 26行提到的Y Combinator (kamba-neta】(簡稱
Natural language 自然語言(中文.口话,不是程式YC)是全部的高2度的公司
Auessible (adj)易接近的:易於使用的
Repetitive ad
「電腦編碼小辭典
* vibe coding (vatb] [kodin] n. 氛圍編碼(名詞vibe指「漿
類、然圍」:vibe coding 指的是憑直覺向AI下指令來完成工作,而不
是依靠自身的程式技術進行編碼)
⑤ code (kod] v. 編碼、程式設計(coding 為動名詞,與
p. 58第1.1. 行的 programming 意思相同)n. 電腦程式碼
即 codebase (kod.bes] n. 程式碼庫、原始碼(第29行)
* computer science [kom pjuta] [sarons] n.
* software [ softwer] n. 軟體
* developer [drvelapan 開發者、建構者
(startup [start.ap])提供種子資金、指導與資源,協助創
業者將想法發展成可運作的企業。YC每年選出數批(batch
[bæt])新創公司,入選者可獲得投資並參與為期三個月的密
集培訓,文中的 Winter 2025 startup batch 指的是「二○
二五年冬季新創公司批次」。
| Reading Comprehension章內容選出答案。
√ According to the passage, what is an
advantage of vibe coding?
A. It replaces the need for human workers.
B. It creates more accurate coding.
C. It makes coding easier and faster.
D. It is cheaper than standard coding.
*若申請參閱如:72頁
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*新職業出現: Vibe coding cleanup specialist (檢查生成的安全漏洞)
氛围 編磋 清理 專家 (加入人類經驗)
課文朗讀》正常 Track49/慢速 Track 73
單字的園》Track 50/課程講解》 Track 95
DD
While vibe coding is fast, it still comes
with significant challenges. Al-generated
顯者的 那我 AI生成的
code can contain quality issues that
質問題
cause malfunctiőnst failures over
on time. Users can ask Al to fix problems.
but it is often more effective to prevent
要求
them through human written code
and careful testing. Security risks also
風險
arise, when the code is not properly
出现
reviewed by someone with traditional
programming skills and experience.
.程式設計 技能
傳統的
Another concern is that users may
stop developing their own coding
abilities and understanding of key
concepts. Many could'
create projects
Understand and therefore
"professional groyyth. In addition. AI
成長 此外
performs well with simple tasks, but it
still struggles with complex or highly
specific requests. For such tasks, human
analysis" remains essential..
分析 保持是必要的
These challenges have already
created a new role: the vibe coding
chi Al-generated code for gaps
檢查
漏洞
in security and bring the human
cleanup specialist. These developers
清理
experience and insight" that Al still
洞象力
lacks. What we lack in speed compared
在缺乏的
we make up to in track
knowl
比
and attention to detail Progress is not
always about moving fast. Sometimes,
slow and steady truly wins the race and
6) produces results hat are more reliable
可靠的
最
and effective in the end.
枞hey barely
因此
limit their long-term achievements and
成到
成就
長期的
What
|DoYou
10011001
</>
0101
01101
1001100元
0110
11010
衆團編碼清理專家負責檢查AI生成的程式碼是否存在安全量詞。
58
Think? Do you think people still need to learn how to
code even as Al develops?
Info Box
Yes, I think it is important that... Otherwise....
No. I think we should focus on..
so that.
第1行while 在作此連接詞,指「雖然、儘管」,相當於
although。
第17行 long-term 指「長期的」。
第20行 struggle with sth 表示「難以應付……;
在……方面有困難」。
第 26行 check sth for...指「檢查某物是否有……;
審查某物以找出…………」
第 33 行 slow and steady wins the race 是一句英文
諺語,意思是「緩慢而穩健者終能獲勝」。在此用來強
調:AI編碼快,但可能缺乏品質、可靠性或控制度;
相較之下,穩紮穩打的人工編碼長期而言可能更具優勢。
(long-term
p-term achievements)
因為你可能根本不懂自己在是什麼
關鍵解析 Language Notes
1. come with 伴隨:附帶、隨之而來
・ Learning a new skill comes with many mistakes
at first.
學習一項新技能一開始會伴隨許多錯誤。
缺乏
2. what + S. + lackin..., S. + make up for
+ in... 缺乏……,用……補足
此句型中,前半句由what 引導的名詞子句實際上是
後半句 make up for 的受詞,由於受詞較長,且句子
用來作對照強調,因此將此受詞提前,形成這種「缺
乏……、用……補足;雖然缺少………,但以……來補
償或彌補」的強調句型。
● what 引導名詞子句,表示「……………的事物」,in...則表
示「在……方面」; what we lack in...就表示「我們
在……方面欠缺的事物」。
What I learned made me change my opinion.
我所學到的東西讓我改變了看法。
第29行 compared to Al 表示「與AI相比」。
● make up for N./V-ing指「彌補(某種錯誤或缺
點)」。
・ The staff offered a refund to make up for the
poor service.
工作人員提出退款以彌補糟糕的服務。
· What the restaurant lacks in space, it makes up
for in quality.
這家餐廳雖然空間不足,但以料理品質來彌補其不足。
3. in the end 最終;最後
此副詞片語表示「最後,最終」,強調經過一段過程、
考慮或曲折後的最終結果,與 eventually(終於、最
後)和 finally(終於,最後)意思相近。
·We agreed to choose the cheapest option in
the end.
我們最後同意選擇最便宜的選項。
· After months of practice, Emily eventually
learned to play the violin.
經過幾個月的練習,艾蜜莉終於學會拉小提琴。
· Chris finally told us the truth about the accident.
克里斯終於告訴我們關於那起意外的真相。
字彙Vocabulary
*為大考出现酒的主食
* 1. arise (oraz] v 發生;出現(三相為 arise-arose-arisen)
Problems might arise if we don't plan carefully.
* 2. barely [berli]ad. 勉強:幾乎沒有
We could barely hear each other in the noisy room.
* 3. professional [pra frfnal] adj. 專業的、職業的
The company invited a professional
photographer to the event.
* 4. analysis fo`nzelasas] n. 分析(複數形為 analyses)
Ben's analysis of the results was very clear and i
detailed.
* 5. essential ['senfol] adj. 不可或缺的、極其重要的
Listening to others is an essential part of strong
relationships.
* 6. gap [gæp] n. 漏洞:缺口;差距
Education helps to fill gaps in our knowledge.
♦字量小筆記:僅供參考
♦ malfunction mel fanfon] n. 故障、失靈(字首 male
指「不良的、錯誤的」)
** cleanup[klinap] n. 清理;整頓
** specialist [spefalist] n. 專家
** insight fin-sat] n. 洞察力;深刻見解、洞見
3.
Malfunction (n) 故障;失靈快
Inntal cad₤3
. Insight (n) 洞察力
9. Reliable cadj)可靠的
OW
085.
A.J
8. Barely inde #7
(ade)幾乎不
能
a struggle with 對一感到吃力,
A
st.
C. Hu
D. All
② Which words from the passaye vee
the following sentence?
Simpler or repetitive requests can easily be
achieved using Al; however, human skills are better
suited to tasks that are more.
or
**720
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