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自然科學 大學

求解答案是否正確

Multiple-choice questions: (70 points) write the letter of statement that is not true: 1. A.B.U The Drude Model: (a) It is a classical approach using concepts from the kinetic theory of gases. (b) A relaxation-time approximation is used where the probability of collision is l/t. (c) No forces act on the electrons in between collisions. (d) It predicts accurately the electronic heat capacity of metals. 2. The Sommerfeld Model: (a) The crystal potential is replaced by an average Coulomb potential. (b) The separation of states is so close that a continuum model can be applied. (c) The electrons are highly localized due to a strong crystal potential. (Q) The energy of the highest occupied state at 0 K is the Fermi energy. 3. Density of states in k-space, N(k): (a) N(k) is determined by the boundary value conditions. (b) For lattices in any dimensions, N(k) is constant in k-space. (C) N(k) depends on the direction and magnitude of k. (d) It is directly proportional to the volume of the crystal. E影響, c 4. The Fermi surface of a metal: (a) is responsible for many of the transport properties of the metal, (b) depends on the nature of the chemical bonds, (c) is always a sphere, (d) can involve mixing of electron orbitals. ✓ 5. The conductivity of a material () increases with the mobility of its carriers, (b) increases with the density of carriers, (C) it is inversely proportional to the energy gap. cogu changes with temperature. 6. BID Plasmons: (a) They are an important characteristic of the Sommerfeld electron gas model. (b) Plasmons occur spontaneously in metals. (c) They are related to charge density oscillations. (d) The Plasmon energy is typically of the order of 10 eV. The Fermi energy Ef in intrinsic semiconductors 8) is usually close to y E, at OK (b) it ACiD. can increase or decrease with temperature depending on the ratio of hole and electron effective masses, (c) it represents the point at which the probability of occupation is 12, even though there may not been any states with that energy, (d) its value relative to the electronic bands must remain unaffected in the presence of defects or interfaces.

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商業與管理 大學

7.9.10🙏🙏🙏

. → NVBENVAS 17AUG20_ 三 2-26 2 Chapter2 需求、供給與市場均衡 (1) 7. 假設商品 X 與Y為替代品。在其他條件不變下,下列何者會造成商品 X 的價 (c)對 (d)對 2. 假設考 均衡 3. 假設 會議 4. 假設 全世 5. 假 2本 Far Ar Yiro: Sci 格上漲: (B)商品 Y的生產要素價格上漲 (A)商品 Y發生技術進步 (C) 生產商品 Y的廠商家數增加 (D)以上皆是 8. 假設商品 X與Y為互補品。在其他條件不變下,下列何者會造成商品 X 的價 格下跌: (A)商品發生技術進步 (B)商品 Y的生產要素價格下跌 (C) 生產商品 Y的廠商家數減少 (D)以上皆非 (1) 9. 假設供需法則成立。下列何者會造成一項商品其均衡數量的增加? (A) 技術進步 (B)生產要素價格上漲 (C)買者的所得增加 (D)以上皆是 (110. 假設供需法則成立。下列何者會造成一項商品其均衡價格的上漲? (A) 技術進步 (B)生產要素價格上漲 (C)買者的所得增加 (D) 其互補品的價格上漲 ( ) 11. 當市場價格高於均衡價格時, (A)市場存在超額需求 (B)市場存在超額供給 (C) 市場價格未來會下跌 (D) 以上 (B)與(C)均正確 ( ) 12. 假設其他條件不變。如果股市參與者今天預期某檔股票其價格未來會下跌, 則該檔股票今天的成交金額會較昨天的來得 (B) 小 (C)一樣 (A)大 (D) 以上皆有可能 个 + | 不 二、問答題 1. 假設小明對商品 X 的需求函數為Q=5- P. -0.3° +0.2 + QP,其中2. 為需 求量,P與P分別是商品 X與Y的價格,為小明的所得,且P、為小明對X 的價格預期水準。根據以上的需求函數回答以下的問題: (a)小明對商品 X的需求是否合乎需求法則? (b)對小明而言,商品 X與Y是替代品還是互補品?

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