Question

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求解🙏
這邊要怎麼判斷？
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Nicole: How should I (wash be washed) this shirt?
Clerk: It has to (wash/be washed) in warm water.
(2)
A
Gary: The beef burger tastes delicious. Who (made was made ) it?
Jenny: It (made / was made by Josh
what.who當主詞,視為單數
Theo: Who painted/was painted) the wall pink? It looks nice.
Fifi: It (painted/was painted) by my sister.

Answer 1

✨ 最佳解答 ✨

Ian_小貓堂

beV +過去分詞 表示被動語態
拿第二題來說Who made it 是誰做這個漢堡的？
Who was made by it 誰被漢堡做了
簡單判斷就是後面有沒有by~

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那請問第3題為什麼不能選was painted?

Ian_小貓堂

一樣被動語譯怪怪的
誰被粉色的牆給油漆了？
況且被動它沒有by+sb/sth

Ian_小貓堂

其實不用糾結在被動 想像想一年級時 這種問題你會怎麼問？
用這句翻看看 “誰畫了這堵牆”
應該是“who painted the wall?"對吧

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請問sb和sth是什麼？
（所以被動語態最主要是要看翻譯嗎？

Ian_小貓堂

something somebody 事、人
重點是主詞 我只是翻譯給你看
如果是被動 前面的主詞是被...動作
{The toy} was made by Tom.-被動
跟
Tom made the toy.-主動
意思是一樣的
被動不難 只是主動的句子 受詞跟主詞位置互換加上語態而已

Ian_小貓堂

如果再真的不行~問老師真的比較快~
抱歉~(⁠｡⁠ﾉ⁠ω⁠＼⁠｡⁠)

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好
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