ページ3:

B3 L4 Vocabulary
得心應手
1級的、基礎的
東
索、探究
最家
能夠
勻
備
能
joyous
adj令人愉快的
8.
2.
accompany vt. 陪伴
accompanying adj. 伴隨的
company [u]陪伴
keep one's company
company []公司
essential
reunion
family reunion
reunite
n.[c] 重逢、團聚
家庭聚會
be reunited with sb. 和某人重逢
7. 重逢、重聚
9.
陪伴某人
anticipate
V1. 期盼
anticipate Ving
期盼做某事
吵本質的,基本的
essential difference between
anticipate
V1.預期、預料
construct)
anticipation
n.[u]預料
essential adj. 必要的
之間本質的差異
重要的
in anticipation of 預料到某事
10.
arrival
n.[U]到達、到來
one's arrival at
be essential for 對......是必要的
essentials n.[c] usu. pl.必需品
4.
concept n.[c]概念
the concept of time 時間概念
have no concept of sth. 一無所知
5.
mourn
mourn for
VT.vi 哀悼
.mourmful adj. 悲慟的
mourning n[U] &&
arrival
decorate
某人到達某處
n.[U]引進(新事物)
vt. .裝飾
decorate A with B 用A裝飾B
decoration
12.
a[C]裝飾、裝飾品
7.獎章、勳章
preference n.sing. 偏愛
have a strong preference for 強烈偏愛
prefer
以偏愛
prefer A to B
偏愛A勝過B
Sorrow n[U]悲傷
feel sorrow at
7.
Occasion n[c] ½
13.
reception n.sing. 歡迎、接待
be treated to a warm and friendly reception
n.sing 回響、反應
=casion n.[C]某次;...的時候 receptionist n.[门接待員
sasional adj. 偶爾的

ページ4:

feast
Vocabulary & Phrases
♡ "
B3
20.
d
92
vi 盡情享用
recognize
以承認,意識到
feast on sth.
盡情享用某物
it is/was recognized that S+V
客觀說法
C
97
feast
7.認出,辨認出
S
+
be
[C] 宴會
recognize A from B
(
feast one's eyes on 盡情欣賞
wedding feast
15.
dawn
at dawn
婚宴
n.[u]黎明破曉
在黎明時
16.
transform
比使改變形態
be transformed into sth.
'
(
transformation n.[c]轉變
undergo a transformation
7.看起來像
resemble
resemblance
recognizable adj.可辨識的
recognition
n[u]承認
A gain formal recognition as B
inevitable ady不可避免的
it is/was inevitable that s+v
inevitably
cycle
natural cycle
23.
n[c] 相似
相像
bear a striking resemblance to sb.
annual
annual event
24.
adv. 不可避免地
ng循環
adj每年的
! 年度盛事
.
V-ed
: be
run
He is said to be
He is said to have
Crather
.
would rather VR
Tina would rather ste
Tina would starve to
→ Tina 寧願餓死
與某人十分相似
18.
await
vt. 等待
participate
vi. 參加
25.
participate in
參加
escape
vt.
避免
使役動詞
have
+ 0. +
VR
PP.
articipation [U]參加
's participation in sth.
參與
escape Ving
凡是...的人
v)逃跑、逃走
人參與某事
escape from N/ ving
ipant n[c]參加者
those people + who +
複數
whoever+單
n[C]逃跑
make one's escape
某人逃跑
Anyone who
The museum gives
free
entry to
scare sb. to death 把某人嚇的要命
Anyone who forgets their ID ca
adj. 虛假的,不誠實 make one's hair stand on end 使人毛骨悚然 繼續下去,
VT.嘲弄、不尊重
wor假裝害怕
adj模擬的
in honor of
in advance (of)
die out
紀念
事先
逐漸消失
move on
It'
To
介系詞

ページ5:

throughout
throughout
地方
時間
B3 L4 Reading Selection
→在整個這個地方
→在整個這個時期
throughout the world 在全世界
while
throughout history
在歷史上
強調對比或表示差異
"
r
而
Mike is always eager to step out of his comfort zone,
doesn't like new challenges at all.
instead
while his brother
Instead of a double espresso, James ordered a cappuccino.
James didn't order a double espresso; he ordered a cappuccino instead.
杯卡布奇諾
James didn't order a double espresso. Instead, he ordered a cappuccino.
James 沒有點雙份義式濃縮,他反而點了
藉由
.
by V-ing
as well as
A as well as B
+
VA
> 對等連接詞,表不只......還有
⇒強調A,故動詞隨A變化
Jeremy as well as his friends likes playing basketball after school.
前往某處
head to
穿著
dress up in sth.

ページ6:

Phrases o
o.
ecognize 以承認,意識到
was recognized that S+V
v. 認出,辨認出
aize A from B
zable adj.可辨識的
n
n.[u]承認
amal recognition as B
吵不可避免的
=able that S+V
B3 L4 Sentence Patterns "
.
客觀說法
S + be.
V-ed to.
.
Ved:
VR
have p.p.
發生時間與主要子句相同
發生時間比主要子句還早
believed reported hoped known said thought (一般認為)
rumored (謠傳)expected (大家期待)
estimated(據估計)
He is said to be a billionaire. 據說他是億萬富翁
He is said to have been a billionaire.
據說他以前是億萬富翁
ad. 不可避免地
crather
would rather VR than VR
/
循環
would VR rather than VR
年的
· Tina would rather starve to death than dine at the restaurant.
Tina would starve to death rather than dine at the restaurant.
Tina 寧願餓死也不要在那家餐廳吃飯
曳盛事
使役動詞
have
+
0. + {
VR. 受詞補語動作為主動
P.p.
受詞補語動作為被動
凡是....的人
坐走
複數動詞
those people + who +
Anyone who / whoever + 單數動詞
The museum gives free entry to those who are under 12.
Anyone who forgets their ID card cannot enter the building.
要命
骨悚然
繼續下去
move on
To N/Ving
It's time to move on to the next lesson.
=
It's time we moved on to the next lesson.

ページ7:

Selection
個地方
日時期
邀請
invite sb.
{ to VR.
to 地點
邀請某人做某事
邀請某人至某處
分享
share sth. with sb.
e, while his brother
因為
since
何不
=cino.
cappuccino instead.
dered a cappuccino.
一杯卡布奇諾
Why not VR?

ページ8:

14
>水
blossom
B3LS Vocabulary
nc.0]花朵、開花
be in blossom 花盛開
blossom
vi 開花
vi變得更好
7.
boast
Dixto
boastful
以以 為傲、擁有
adj.自吹自擂的
8.
historic
adj. 歷史悠久的
2.
歷史上著名的
rustle
vi 沙沙作響
historic day
歷史上著名的一天
rustle sth. up (for sb.)
比重大
historical
半徑小
很快(為某人)製作
adj歷史的
historian
n[]歷史學家
3.
9.
landscape
n[C]地景常用單數)
entrance
n.[C]大門、入口
desert landscape
沙漠景色
entrance to sth.某處的入口
entrance
影響景觀之物
n. [U]進入許可
10.
4.
a blot on the landscape.
(尤指醜陋建築物
splendor [U]壯麗、雄偉
adj壯麗的雄偉的
splendid
splendid scenery 壯麗的景色
splendid
5.
previously
adj. 非常好的
adv. 先前地
as mentioned previously
如前所述
吵先前的
n[C] 首都
previous
6.
capital
in the capital
在首都
n[u]資本、資金
adj. 大寫字母的
capital
capital punishment
apital
死刑
magnificent adi壯麗的雄偉的
spectacular adj. 壯麗的
11.
breathtaking adj. 驚人,極美麗的
mind-blowing adj. 令人驚奇的
12.
leisurely
leisure
leisure time
13.
stunning
Stunner
stun-Stunned-c
啡悠閒的
n[U]閒暇
閒暇時間
adj撼動人心的
令人驚訝的
n[c]美女

ページ9:

>水
1.
比重大
半徑小
3.
2.
blossom
B3 L5 Vocabulary"
nc.u]花朵、開花
be in blossom 花盛開
vi 開花
blossom
vi 變得更好
7.
boast
........為傲、擁有
boastful
adj.自吹自擂的
8.
historic
adj. 歷史悠久的
歷史上著名的
historic day 歷史上著名的一天
rustle
vi 沙沙作響
rustle sth. up (for sb.)
historical
很快(為某人)製作
adj歷史的
historian
[G 歷史學家
9.
landscape
n[C]地景常用單數)
entrance
n.[C]大門、入口
desert landscape
沙漠景色
entrance to sth.某處的入口
a blot on the landscape.
(尤指醜陋建築物
entrance
影響景觀之物
n.[0]進入許可
10.
4.
splendor
n[u]壯麗
splendid
Splendid.
adj.壯麗的、雄偉的
雄偉
splendid
5.
previously
previous
6.
scenery 壯麗的景色
adj. 非常好的
adv. 先前地
as mentioned previously
如前所述
adj. 先前的
n[C] 首都
在首都
capital
in the capital
adj. 大寫字母的
magnificent adj. 壯麗的、雄偉的
spectacular adj. 壯麗的
11.
breath taking adj. 驚人,極美麗的
breathtaking
mind-blowing adj. 令人驚奇的
12.
leisurely
leisure
leisure time
13.
stunning
Stunner
悠閒的
n[u]閒暇
閒暇時間
adj.撼動人心的
「令人驚訝的
n[c]美女
stun -stunned-stumed-stunning vt. 使驚訝
capital
capital punishment
死刑
14.
capital crops
經濟作物
delicate
delicacy
以使印象深刻
adj. 精美的、纖細的
n.[C] 美食 n[u]纖細、精美

ページ10:

B3 L4
Sentence Patterns"
感官動詞
主動用法
把A變成B
VR.
A轉變成B
S + 感官動詞.
+ 0
V-ing
be Vp.p.
做某事的完整過程
正在做某事的當下
被動
盡情欣賞
被動用法
白對面
S + beV + seen
to
VR
做某事的完整過程
+
heard
V-ing
正在做某事的當下
• Arthur was heard to tell the girl that he liked her.
有人聽到Arthur跟那個女生說他喜歡他
面對面
Arthur was heard telling the girl that he liked her.
有人聽到Arthur正在跟那個女生說他喜歡他
状況
雙重否定
、傑出
without V-ing/N(P)
no/not/never
o For Lucy, no meal is complete without a tasty dessert.
=
For Lucy,
· Jessica doesn't talk about her school without complaining about her classmates.
a meal is not complete without a tasty dessert.
Jessica never talks about her school without complaining about her classmates.
no/not/ never... that ... not
; no/ not / never ...
but...
There is no rule without exceptions.
There is no rule that doesn't have exceptions.
= There is no rule but has exceptions.

ページ11:

B3 L5 Reading Selection"
/
d
in 服裝/顏色
d
in the red dress
d
throughout
in a black suit
d 從頭到尾: throughout the movie
d
as
對等連接詞,當
的時候(同 when
E
A be filled with B
A被B所充滿:Joanna's bedroom is filled with Miya's posters.
fill A with B
用B填滿 A
turn A into B
: Joanna filled her bedroom with Miya's posters.
turm/change/transform A into B→及物用法
A
turn
into
除了
111
還有
介系詞
B 不及物用法
Apart from N/Ving,
aside from, in addition to, besides
完成式分詞構句
Having P.P
S+ V...
刪除從屬連接詞及主詞後,將have has had 改為having
( After. Before, Because, Since)
After Jill had worked for four hours, she decided
to
take
a
break.
• Having worked for four hours, Jill decided to take a break.
許多
a large f
number of
複數可數名詞
amount
不可數名詞
最
的之一
favorite本身就是最喜歡,沒有比較級與最高級
one of the 最高級+複數名詞
被....
• be
被冠
be c
散步
take
穿越
through pre
Linvolve
包含
涉及:
穿著
:
be dress ad

ページ12:

15.
Vocabulary & Phrases ♡
distinctive
adj. 獨特的
turn
into
distinction
n[c]差別
(把
)變成
draw a distinction between A and B
turn A into B
把A變成B
distinct
adj.顯著的,明顯的
A tum into B
distinct smell of sth.
16.
elegant
adj. 雅致的
adj.舉止優雅的
feast one's eyes on
A轉變成B
使人目不暇給,盡情欣賞
elegantly
adv. 高雅地優雅地
face to face
面對面
elegance
n[]優雅
with elegance
優雅地
face-to-face
17.
↑副詞片語
face to face with 人,狀況
F
面對面
Ar
appearance
n.[c] 外表
n.[C]露面
雙重
stand out
顯眼、傑出
.
appear
vi.出現
no/
。
18.
fall in love with
n.[u]文學、文學作品
爱上
For Lu
=
。
For
Jessica
Jessica
literature
work of literature 文學作品
literature
literary
literary master
19.
n[u]文獻、資料
adj. 文學的、文藝的
文學大師
deliberate adj. 小心翼翼的
with deliberate movements
deliberate
用小心翼翼的動作
deliberately adv. 故意地
ag:有意、故意的
20.
destination n[c]目的地
be destined to VR
命中注定
.
no/not/ne
There is no
=
There is no
= There is no r

ページ13:

v1.
需要要求
n.[]必要條件,要求
強調句
It is/was
+
強詞部分{
that
所有情形皆可使用
who
受領者:電話聽筒
強調部分為人時可使用
收到,得到
使役動詞
.
S+ have/make/let
+ 0.
.
{
VR. 受詞主動進行
P.P.
受詞被動接受
Jessica made Judy write her answer and pass it to her.
The actor made his car fixed.
花費動詞!
spend
金錢
on sth
人
時間 V-ing
pay
金錢 for sth.
事物 {
cost
take
人
(金錢
(to V.)
時間
combine
combine A with /and B
凡是.....的人
Those
who
複數動詞
People
Anyone who
單數動詞
Whoever
end up
end up
可能
(V-ing
adj.
N(P)
介系詞片語
人be likely to
事物 be possible

ページ14:

Selection"
iya's posters.
posters.
having
Dialo
with+0.+OC.
Laura likes to ride bicycle with her hair flying in the wind.
的前導;通往.....
作為.....
.
lead
up
to
→ The path leading up to the castle was lined with stone lanterns.
→
Everything seemed to lead up to the main event at midnight.
複合關代
what = the thingis) that
→ what makes me anxious is having too much project to handle.
複合形容詞
數字+ 單數名詞
three-story
two-hundred-meter
three-kilogram
five-hundred - word
被.....覆
蓋
• be covered in
被冠上......戴上
be crowned with
散步
take a walk/stroll
穿越
through prep.
involve
包含
:
involve Ving/N
涉及: involve in / be involved in
穿著
.
be dressed in
who is/are dressed in
→ dressed in
·名詞+形容詞
crystal - clear
world-famous
snow-white
mud-brown