英文作文攻略

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Tiffany

Senior High All

英文作文文體及基本觀念

2022.01.18 公開

ความคิดเห็น

Author Tiffany 18/01/2022 20:41

專指「我」自己學到的一課

Linnn 18/01/2022 20:37

請問一下第一張最下面的lesson→大我是什麼意思？

ノートテキスト

ページ1:

No.
Date
作文文體及基本雚见念
Introduction (引言) → Body (發展) → Conclusion(結論)
Ⅰ.敘述描寫文、看圖作文
時態:過去
·人稱:多第一人稱(I)
·佈局:公式
→
經驗→ 學到的東西)
Ⅱ.論說文、議論文,說明文,一二張圖、圖表
· 時態:現在:過去、現在
·人稱:第一人稱(we, One, People) 吾觀
·佈局:陳述事實 → 找出問題
Ⅲ-應用文(以「書信」最多)
· 時態:對話> 現在
·人稱:第二人稱you
[提出方法 → 期待結果
“三點式擴寫”
A.B.◎ 教育中
·佈局:問候目的→ [故事、原因、解決方案→目的
IV. 圖片作文(三格漫畫+?)
→不是單純敘述圖片而是“講故事”
→先想結局→鋪陳
人稱
①說書者第三人稱:開頭敘述主角及背景
②自己當主角第一人稱:開頭介紹自己,結尾寫經驗(學到什麼)
③ 第三人稱入角色創意p):開頭自我介紹+背景,結尾: lesson 大我
.時態:①說書者→過去②③一、三人稱入角色
Chey culture
→介紹:現簡→經驗:過去→lesson:現簡

ページ2:

① 書信架構
書信寫作
No.
Date
Dear.
稱謂
January 15, 2022
日期
- 內文:分兩段,需空格
②稱謂寫法
(1)Dear-
(2)
My
dear
,
(3) Dearest.
Truly yours
Tiffany
③ 書信內文開場:表「目的」的寫法
結尾辭
屬名
(1) I am writing this letter to express / say that..
(2) I am writing this letter to express my deepest regretl gratitude to
(3) I am writing to confirm/inquire / inform
④各種信的開頭法
(1)感謝信
you
1. Words fail to convey my gratitude to you.
that
2. I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for ...
(2)詢問信
1. I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with
information concerning
me with
2. I should be obliged if you would be so kind as to provide
certain essential information regarding the following aspects:
Cheyr culture

ページ3:

o.
Fate
(3) 道歉信
1. I wish I could be given a chance to make up for my
2.
inconsideration.
I would like to express my apology for
(4)建議信
1. I am
writing to put up some suggestions concerning ..
2. I am writing to express my views concerning
(5)邀請信
1. It is a pleasure for me to invite you to ....
2. The honor of your presence is requested.
(6)申請信
△ apply to transcript 成績單
1. I would like to apply for the position of ....
⑤ 書信內文結尾詞
(1) 寫給「長輩、公司行號」等正式官方文信件
1.
Thank
you
for patience.
be
△@ hesitant
2. If you have any questions or concerns, please don't hesitate
to let me know.
(2) 寫給「平輩,親友」等非正式私人信件
1. Take care!
(regards)
2. With my best wishes to your family / parents.
⑥結尾辭
(1)一般或正式信件
1. Sincerely yours gray
2.
1. Truly yours.
(2)關係較密切或非正式信件
1. Best regards,
2. All the past,
wyrculture

ページ4:

圖表寫作
No.
Date
①圖表作文必備單字:
(1) 常見圖表類型
(4)描述數據變動的動詞
1. 長條圖: bar chart 3. 曲線圖:graph . 上升/增加:increase, rise, go up
2. 圓餅圖:
pie chart
(2)說明圖表的動詞.
1.顯示:suggest, reveal
2. 說明: illustrate,
3. 反映:reflect
describe
(3)描述比例(佔....比例)
2.減少/下降:drop,decline
3. 持平: stabilize, remain steady
(5)描述劇變的副詞
1. dramastically
2.
rapidly
1.
account for
--% (percent)
☆佈局
percent (10)
【簡介→讀出訊息→【結論
3. The
percentage of
2. take up
②圖表作文實用句型模板:
(1)描述圖表
1. This bar chart reveals that ..
(2)接續圖表闡述
1. Based on the chart, we can find that....
2. As this graph reveals, s+ V
(3)探討圖表後的小結論
1. This trend means that s.tv.
2. In short,
...
(4) 闡述自己的情況看法片語
1. from my point of view
③步驟:
(1)找出圖表主要描述的名詞
3. So we can conclude that
(2)將要表達句子中「...」等描述圖表的字詞用關係子句/分詞片語表示
ex: The bar chart reveals the type of news [ people under 20 use their
①
smartphones for online activity]. →表類別
Chry culture

ページ5:

No.
Date
②
The
(illustrates)
pie chart reveals the reasons[ why high school students like
to play mobile games J. 表原因
Translation
1. 這長條圖顯示出不同年齡層的人選擇的冰淇淋口味
A: The bar chart reveals the flavors of ice cream which people of
different age groups choose
2. 這長條圖表示在春天與秋天來台灣的旅客人數
A: The bar chart illustrates the numbers of tourists that visit Taiwan
in spring and fall.
.
3. 這圓餅圖呈現出讀者因為不同原因而選擇的書籍種類
A: The pie chart illustrates the types of books readers choose for
different purposes.
4. 睡眠占最大比例
A: Sleeping accounts for the largest proportion (about 8.7 hours).