英文の方写真汚くて申し訳ないです汗　 ３パラグラフ目の印のしてあるaround が、和訳中のどの部分に当たるか分かりません。教えていただきたいです。

テーマ 専門性☆☆☆ 英文レベル★★★ 30 DNAはウイルスから? 文 11 What with the threat of bird flu, the reality of HIV, and the genera unseemliness of having one's cells pressed into labour on behalf of something alien and microscopic, it is small wonder that people don't much like viruses. But we may actually have something to thank the little 5 parasites for. They may have been the first creatures to find a use for DNA, a discovery that set life on the road to its current rich complexity 12 The origin of the double helix is a more complicated issue than it might at first seem. DNA's ubiquity -all cells use it to store their genomes - suggests it has been around since the earliest days of life 10 but when exactly did the double spiral of bases first appear? Some think it was after cells and proteins had been around for a while. Others say DNA showed up before cell membranes had even been invented/ The fact that different sorts of cell make and copy the molecule in very different ways has led others to suggest that the charms of the double 15 helix might have been discovered more than once. And all these ideas have drawbacks. "To my knowledge, up to now there has been no ⚫ convincing story of how DNA originated," says evolutionary biologist Patrick Forterre of the University of Paris-Sud, Orsay. 13 Forterre claims to have a solution. Viruses, he thinks, invented » DNA as a way the defences of the cells they infected. Little more than packets of genetic material, viruses are notoriously adept at* avoiding detection, as influenza's annual self-reinvention attests. Forterre argues that viruses were up to similar tricks when life was young, and that DNA was one of their innovations. To some researchers 25 the idea is an appealing way to fill in a chunk of the DNA puzzle. 270 •

injection of healing cells① the idea that curing cells➁ 上は、治療細胞なのに 下は細胞を治す になるんですが、この違いは何なんでしょうか？ １枚目写真の上から三段目ー① ２枚目の写真の下から二段目ー➁

英文 11 It was a miracle of almost biblical* proportions. In 1998, scientists in Israel revealed that rats whose spinal cords had been severed" had walked again after an injection of healing immune cells called macrophages. Their hopes buoyed by enthusiastic media coverage, paralysed patients began to dream of taking their own tentative* steps. 12

①を本文中の英語2語で答えるとなんですか？

do bad things to them. Actually, according to some scientists, these two We are hungry. From there, the word “hangry” was created to mean "being 5 feelings are closely related. They say we tend to get angry more easily when 「When you are hungry, it means that you haven't eaten food for a long time. ©when you are angry, you may want to shout at someone or 語数 251 Reading テーマ 説明文/人体 次の英文を読み, 右ページの問いに答えなさい。 ト人はなぜ怒るのでしょうか。 Do you know the The two English words “hungry” and “angry"” sound alike. meaning of them? angry because we are hungry." 私たちが食べるもはすがて、特にやの:パク時 Then, what is, happening in our body? Everything we eat is turned in などの様々な栄養まに変援続血管を作して体のあらゃ3点部にに並られます。 various nutrients, including sugars and proteins, and sent to every part of th。 The fact is that our brains use only sugars for 10 body through the blood vessels. 0 their energy.As time passes, the level of sugar in the blood drops. After several hours, our brains run out of the energy they need to function well So, we find it hard to concentrate, or we may make simple mistakes. Even Worse, we may not be able to control our emotions. Certainly, our brains need sugar. 15 But many scientists warn that when we are “hangry," eating too many sweets such as candies or chocolates is not a good idea. After eating them, the level of blood sugar rises quickly, then it falls suddenly. This makes us emotionally unbalanced. The important thing is to keep our blood sugar steady. To achieve that, you need to eat small, well- balanced meals several times a day. 0お腹が空いたとき(は、長い問食べ物をたべていないことを意味します。 ② あ体たが思って(るとき、あなたは誰似にさいけんだり、彼しに思いことをしたいと思らがもしれません。 @ 保は、私たちくは大腹が安いている時。やすいと言う お腹かすいたかいたっているというくけでお腹かすれたをいう言葉かはおんた P pen.e

ELEMENT2 lesson3のページです。Cのリスニングの解答わかる方、教えて欲しいです

B Reading for details : Fill in the blanks with the words in the box below, and then choo, To Comprehension, daLbaboan d Vocabulary Reading for main ideas: Choose the best answer. orfw tong 00g 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A Choose the correct SS a 1. The report he m space. mitaoo poY 2. I felt an overw ©A professor kindly agreed to let a promising teenager use his lab 2. Teenagers can make the world a better place by @ living up to their uncle's words bgetting a lab to carry out experiments working hard and going through many trials 3. Although there out his plans. 4.I am disappoir 5. It takes a lot c SS the correct title for each part. C d > Pancreatic cancer tends to be diagnosed too late due to poor detection (1. >A high school student named Jack Andraka decided to come up with a 1 way to detect it when his close friend (2.g1 ) the disease. Part 1 B Choose the c > Jack found a database of (3 Protelns number of proteins to be checked was no less than 8,000. S which are related to pancreatic cancer, but ih 1019o6 1. I'm sorry, Part 2 > He went through the list one by one and found a protein that can be used o. (4.moyke) to detect the cancer. 2. They were 3. Most peo > Jack wrote to 200 professors and asked them to let him use their lab space fr further experiments, but almost all of them (5k0eyhis request. Part 3 (よ) anterected. C Fill in the > One professor was (6. in his plans and invited him for an interview. > Jack managed to answer all the (7. 0esting 1. There w , Ther ) asked at the interview and gu space in a lab. > Several months later, he successfully came up witha new detection method which is faster, cheaper and more (8. new method. 一→ Part 4 dnie 2.I found →I ca ). He changed the world with the accurceと 3. It tool Titles → Itt Words 9 O Finding the Marker Protein D His Success and a Great Detection Method 4. I am interested / proteins / accurate got / questions / rejected marker / methods →I © Jack Andraka's Decision © Trying to Get Lab Space 5. She c Listening for details : Listen to the statements and answer T(true) or F(false).. Tips pa D Retelling the story : Look at the pictures on pages 48-49, and retell the story. 味で 52 A Teenager To Change the World 8-

これを訳すと、どういう意味になりますか？

Start the day as you mean to end it, the healthy way| Eat healthy breakfasks,as it refills the other nighYs lost energy and keeps us well throughout the day. A healthy breakfast should consist of about 25% proteins and carbohydrates and about 50%6 vegetables or fruits. There are many good things we can get from having healthy breakfast. Aside from the families spending some quality time together over healthy foods on the table, it can help us to stay strong and happy. If you are hungry, that might stress you or make you look unfriendly. Breakfast also gives your body nutrients and vitamins. It can increase a person's ability for learning, too. The brain is most active in the morning and therefore a student who eats a healthy breakfast has an improved concentration and mental performance. YOU Could avoid sugary snacks in the mid-morning by fling yourself at breakfast time. There are so many reasons to enjoy a healthy breakfast. It is essential for the mind, body and soul. (70 word*)

なんでthatのあとのincreaseがincreasedに なるのか教えてください😢

を なキットて。 か でAddk全 同 ①On the Internet, he ee a (dfADaae of proteins fonad in 1 cancer patients. ②He thought 1 斑 there was a protein 人 し from the early stages of the 88 回ieeouma be used as a