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主格の関係代名詞
■主格の関係代名詞には who, which, that があり、後にくる動詞の主語の働きをする.
1 who
先行詞が 「人」 の場合に用いられる.
② which: 先行詞が 「物」 の場合に用いられる.
3 that
NOTE
先行詞が 「物」 の場合にも「人｣ の場合にも用いられる.
A 次の( から適切な関係代名詞を選びなさい.
1. I want to live in a house (which/ who) has a garden.
2. Ken is a writer (which/ who) has written interesting essays.
3. I have a watch (that/who) was made in Italy.
4. I have a girlfriend (which/ that) is the same age as I am.
5. The boy (which/who) is running on the ground is my brother.
6. The shop (which/who) sells that delicious bread is closed today.
7. This is the man (which/who) wants to work at this office.
8. The girl (which/ that) runs the fastest in our school is Kanako.
9. I can't find the key (which / who) opens this door.
10. That is the doctor (which/who) lives in this village.
B 次の2つの文を関係代名詞 who か which のいずれかを使って1つの文にしなさい.
11. He has a daughter. She is a teacher.
He has a daughter
who is a teacher
12. The man was Japanese. He took a gold medal in the Olympics.
The man
who took a gold medal in the Olympics.
13. This is a computer. It can receive TV.
This is a computer
14. The river is beautiful. It runs through this city.
The river
15. The boy is Tom. He got the first prize.
The boy
who
which can receive TV.
which runs throught this city is beautiful.
got the first prize is Tom.
16. I have a friend. She lives in Korea.
I have a friend
who lives in
17. He is driving a car. It was made in America.
He is driving a car
18. I saw a cat. It has gold eyes.
I saw a cat
19. I know a woman. She can speak three languages.
I know a woman
in Korea.
which was made in America.
which has gold eyes..
20
2
who can speak three languages.
2
F
