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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

文章を読んで上の1〜4の問題を解くものです。 分からないのでお願いします

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

この1〜4の問題お願いします🙏🏼🙏🏼

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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英語 高校生

一枚目 長文 二枚目 問題(ア) 三枚目 自分の答えand模範解答 付属の解説本が意味不明でした。解説お願いしたいです。

10 Life Reading 目標 20分 速読問題 次の英文を2.5分で読んで, 1. の問いに答えなさい。 Would you like to try to read a book that is 140 pages long every day! Many - are Japanese are surprised (2) to learn how long some American newspapers are. They a Slæom orll aneqsgewen to ancieev listipib ert asli orl not always 140 pages long, but they are usually at least 50 pages long. On Sundays 70198 ni olqooq odT C to 21697 0 1 qoq T some big city newspapers have hundreds of pages and *weigh almost a kilogram. gnibro biqs news, too. 37 There are lots of sections 5 (3) Of course, not everything in such a newspaper is news. m2 T raqaq zabavě s esi vis (1974-monib) 19m 16918 i 1996 about books, movies, travel, computers and hobbies, as well as star interviews and es, as well s boy arroqe bas zadintend comics in color. There are also many *advertisements, of course, but a lot of people ano ang m CECING OF COU vsbru² no,199sq ylisb niebimos atidhe bias Hold com bris flood, 25ñola bas find the advertisements very entertaining. Of course, the newspapers have a lot of he) {lind sdt ni snovievs ch the news Moky) zpililoq You may be surprised to find that (4)such large newspapers are (5)very cheap. They gaidyar are much cheaper than a newspaper in Japan. A large, heavy Sunday *edition of a vbodyas J Sunday edition of a Japanese newspaper. ding/ 4 weigh [wéi] : 重さが・・・である 11 edition [idífan] : (新聞の)… 版 1. smi ca ad te bear a newspaper in a big city may only cost about 350 yen, but it is 20 times bigger than the JR noilo92 smse sdt best a siqot amae ad juos at ziqot installib yasm tuds et 7 advertisement [ædvərtáizmənt]: 2 @ (171 words)

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