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英語 高校生

教えてほしいです

3 次の英文を読み, 空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを, それぞれ下の①~④のうちから一つずつ選びなさい。 Cigarette smoking has negative effects not only on the body of the person who smokes but also on the body of someone who regularly breathes in second-hand smoke. Some of the most obvious effects are high blood pressure, sleep disorders, heart failure, and lung cancer. Despite such harmful consequences, ( 10 ). It has been reported that smoking creates feelings of pleasure, reduces tension, and promotes close relationships. Many smokers admit that smoking is a bad habit. ( 11 ), they tend to think that the number of cigarettes that they smoke is below the danger level and thus are not worried about the risk. Some even feel that they do not breathe in the smoke and that a cure for cancer will be found before they become ill with the disease. We have to admit that smoking is a habit which is difficult to break ( 12 ) the nicotine found in tobacco goes into the blood and stimulates the brain, making smokers feel pleasant for several minutes. What is more, the smoker usually feels anxious and wants to have another cigarette. ( 13 ) the policies that now ban smoking in most public areas, the stress that people often experience at work and at home can force them to smoke. ( 10 ) ①some people decide to stop smoking millions of people continue to smoke ( 11 ) the price of cigarettes has risen ①smoking is more harmful than drinking Therefore 2 While ③ Of course 4 However (12) 1 because 2 as a result 3 but SO (13) ①Despite 2 Although (3) But 4 Yet

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英語 高校生

英語の長文です どこに文法表現があるか知りたいです! よろしくお願いします。

5 UNIT3 Reading Passage 10 15 20 20 25 30 Listening When important events are happening around the world, most people turn to traditional media sources, such as CNN and BBC,¹ for their news. However, during the invasion of Iraq by the United States and its allies in early 2003, a significant number of people followed the war from the point of view of an anonymous² Iraqi citizen who called himself "Salam Pax" (salam means "peace" in Arabic, and pax means "peace" in Latin). Salam Pax wrote a diary about everyday life in Baghdad during the war, and posted it on his web site. Pax's online diary was a kind of web site known as a "blog." Blogs, short for "web-logs," are online diaries usually kept by individuals, but sometimes they are written by companies and other groups of people. They are a rapidly growing type of web site on the Internet. There are estimated to be several hundred thousand blogs on the Internet, and with the popularity of other social media sites, the number of people writing online about their lives continues to grow. may find A blog differs from a traditional web site in several ways. Most importantly, it is updated much more regularly. Many blogs are updated every day, and some are updated several times a day. Also, most blogs use special software or web sites which are specifically aimed at bloggers, so you do not need to be a computer expert to create your own blog. This means that ordinary people who computers difficult to use can easily set up and start writing their own blog. In 2003, the Internet company AOL³ introduced their own blogging service, enabling its 35 million members to quickly and easily start blogging. There are many different kinds of blogs. The most popular type is an online diary of links, where the blog writer surfs the Internet and then posts links to sites or news articles that they find interesting, with a few comments about each one. Other types are personal diaries, where the writer talks about their life and feelings. Sometimes these blogs can be very personal. There is another kind of blogging, called "moblogging," short for "mobile blogging." Mobloggers use cell phones to take photo's, which are posted instantly to the Internet. When the content and images posted online involve news subjects, mobloggers become citizen journalists. In fact, the Korean web site OhMyNews was a well known source for articles from international citizen journalists. However, in 2010, OhMyNews stopped posting new articles. Instead, it is now a blog site where citizen journalists can choose what makes the headlines, or just share ideas about how regular people are changing the news world. Anyone who visits the web site of a big media company can clearly see how the idea of blogging has changed the reporting of news. Quite often, a list of reader comments follow news articles. It seems that the news is becoming less like a report or a lecture, and more like a conversation, where anyone can join in. CNN, BBC Cable News Network, British Broadcasting Corporation anonymous not named; unknown 3 AOL America Online

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英語 高校生

英語の長文です。 文法表現のあるところが知りたいです。 よろしくお願いします。

UNIT 1 5 Reading Passage 10 15 20 20 25 Listening There are more than 37,000 known species of spiders in the world in a wide variety of shape's and sizes! The largest spiders in the world live in the rain forests of South America and are known by the people who live there as the "bird-eating spiders." These spiders can grow up to 28 centimeters in length- about the size of a dinner plate, and, as their name suggests, have been known to eat small birds. In comparison, the smallest species of spider in the world is native to Western Samoa. These tiny spiders are less than half a millimeter long — about the size of a period on this page and live in plants that grow on mountain rocks. - Some people like to keep spiders as pets, particularly tarantulas, which are native to North America and can live for up to twenty-five years, Most people, on the other hand, do not like touching spiders, and a significant number of people are afraid of them, mainly because of their poison. However, despite their bad reputation, only thirty of the 37,000 known species of spiders are deadly to humans. Spiders actually provide benefits to humans, by catching and eating harmful insects such as flies and mosquitoes. - - The main thing that makes spiders different from other animals is that they spin web's to catch the small insects they feed on. The unique silk of a spider's web is produced by special organs found spider web is five times in the lower part of the spider's body. It is light, elastic, and strong stronger than steel. Additionally, it is completely biodegradable. This means that the web will making it perfect for uses completely decompose¹ and eventually return to nature over time such as making fishing nets. Some people have tried to raise spiders commercially in order to collect the silk these spiders produce, but no one has ever really managed to make a go of it. One reason why these businesses never stand a chance is because it takes 670,000 spiders to produce half a kilogram of silk, and all of these spiders need living insects for their food. In addition, spiders are usually solitary² animals, and need to be kept alone. Researchers at an American company working together with two U.S. universities may have found a solution to making artificial spider web. Using genetically modified silkworms,³ the company hopes that in the long run it will be able to make large quantities of very light, very strong fiber for medical as well as other uses. Additionally, because the manufacture of the artificial web is from living silkworms, the industry potentially would be non-polluting and less harmful to the environment

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数学 高校生

(3)の解説で 「ここで、~」以降のところがわからないので教えて欲しいです!!

第3章 47 軌跡(V) mを実数とする.ry平面上の2直線 76 基礎問 基礎問 とは、入試 問題を言い この「基礎 まとめてあり について,次の問いに答えよ. 98 出題される げ 教科書 ■ 。 特に、 5/8 ■アできる mx-y=0.① +m x+my-2m-2=0 ......②2 (1) ①,②はmの値にかかわらず,それぞれ定点 A,Bを通る。 A,Bの座標を求めよ. ○ (2) ① ②は直交することを示せ. (3) ①②の交点の軌跡を求めよ. 一つのテー ーマは原 やすくな 精講 (1) 「mの値にかかわらず」 とあるので,「mについて整理」して mについての恒等式と考えます. (37) (2) ②が 「y」 の形にできません. (36) ことはないので(注), (0, 2)は含まれない. よって、 求める軌跡は O-8 円 (x-1)+(y-122 から, 点 (02)を除いたもの. 注 一般に,y=mx+n 型直線は, y 軸と平行な直線は表せません. それは,yの頭に文字がないので,m,nにどんな数値を代入しても 77 必ず残って,r=kの形にできないからです。 逆に,xの頭には文 字がついているので,m=0 を代入すれば,y=nという形にでき, 軸に平行な直線を表すことができます。 45 の要領で①,②の交点を求めてみると 参考 2 (1+m) 2m(1+m) x= 1+m² 1+m²,y= となり,まともにmを消去しようとすると容易ではなく, 除外点を見つける こともタイヘンです. もしも誘導がなければ次のような解答ができます. こ aisons れが普通の解答です. x=0 のとき,①よりm=¥で割りたいの (3) ①②の交点の座標を求めて, 45 のマネをするとかなり大変です したがって,(1),(2)を利用することを考えます。このとき、4 IIIを忘れてはいけません. IC で≠0. r=0 ②に代入して y² 2y -2=0 で場合分け I IC 解 答 :.x'+y2-2y-2x=0 .. (x-1)+(y-1)²=2 YA 2 (1)の値にかかわらずmx-y=0が成りたつとき, x=y=0 A(0, 0) ②より (y-2)m+(x-2)=0 だからy-2=0、x=0mについて整理 .. B(2, 2) 次に, x=0 のとき,①より,y=0 0 これを②に代入すると,m=-1 となり実数が存在するので 点 (0, 0) は適する. 以上のことより, ① ②の交点の軌跡は円 (x-1)+(y-1)²=2 から点 (0, 2) を除いたもの. (2) m・1+(-1)・m=0 だから, aia2+bib2=0 36 ポイント ①,②は直交する. より, ∠APB=90° (3)(1),(2)より ① ② の交点をPとすると ① 1 ② ある円周上にある. その際, 除外点に注意する 定点を通る2直線が直交しているとき, その交点は, y 2 よって、円周角と中心角の関係よりPは2点A, B よって, (x-1)^2+(y-1)²=2 また,AB=2√2 より 半径は2 Bを直径の両端とする円周上にあるこの円の中 心は ABの中点で (11) (1泊) 演習問題 47 0 A 2x ここで,①はy軸と一致することはなく、 ②は直線 y=2 と一致する tを実数とする. ry 平面上の2直線 l : tx-y=t, m:x+ty=2t+1 について, 次の問いに答えよ. (1) tの値にかかわらず, 1, mはそれぞれ, 定点 A, B を通る. A,Bの座標を求めよ. (2), mの交点Pの軌跡を求めよ.

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