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英語 高校生

この英語長文において、印刷技術の発達に必要な技術はどのようなものであるか50~200字で答えてください

木版画 鋳造 第3問 以下の文は、 S. Strandh の “Machines, an illustrated history" からの抜粋で ある。 次の文を読んで、設問に解答せよ。 (ア) The tools of precision mechanics were, without doubt, the technical pre conditions for making wood cuts and for the development of printing. The oldest dated wood engraving is from 1418. It shows fine lines throughout 細部 and a richness of detal, which imply that the tools used, the knives, burins, and so on, must have been eminently suitable At this time, it was only the precision mechanics of clock making which could achieve the technique required for such tools. 精密機械技術 (イ) A (woodcut was produced by transferring a drawing, reversed from left to right, onto a carefully surface-ground "block" of wood, after which the surface wood on either side of each line in the drawing was cut away with a burin of forged steel. The remaining wood on all 'surfaces which were to be white in the drawing were then cut away with gravers and gouges, so that the lines of the drawing became raised. They were then inked and pressed against paper. これは 理由では ないから、 (~のときに、何 が原因か は不明) The woodcut method spread rapidly in the late Middle Ages when pictures were rarity. At first, skilful craftsmen made the woodcuts, but before long, eminent artists were themselves cutting their own drawings in wood. One of the first was the German Albrecht Duerer (1479-1528) who, in 1498, published the famous pictorial series of the Revelation of St. John. Graphics had become an independent art form-based on the progress of precision 酒の mechanics! 可動式の The 1440s saw the first book printed with movable die-cast type. (The letter press printing method used by Johann Gutenberg (1399?-1468) was basically the same as the one used for printing woodcuts, but Gutenberg used cast, movable type instead of cut blocks. The production of dies for the type was made possible by the tools of precision mechanics, too. It does not detract from Gutenberg's contribution that printing with movable type has been practised in the Far East, or more specifically Korea, two thousand years prior to this. Several of the techniques described here, which developed so quickly during the technical revolution of the Renaissance, had had predecessors in other parts of the world. ' 金楼 にねじ を刻む 道具 ~をなら K あったもの

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英語 高校生

下線部(A)の内容を60字以内で説明しなさいと言う設問なのですが、大まかな意味はこれで合ってるでしょうか?💦

解答欄にマークしなさい。 問 2, 間 3, 4, 問5の解答は, 解答用紙 守谷市祗1枚目 (マークシー 2枚目 (記述式) に記入しなさい。 Technology is rapidly and fundamentally changing the way most people do their jobs, disrupting (1) the nature of work and increasing the demand for new kinds of digital skills. The impact can be felt in all kinds of jobs. Gone are the days of copywriters (2) simply writing copy, for instance. Now they also need to be familiar with search engines and social media to know what will make their work more visible online. Architects need to be able to create digital concepts as their clients now often expect to see more than a 2D drawing. Accountants have to keep up with rapid digital advances disrupting their industry such as the growth of online filing. (3) Byron Nicolaides, CEO of PeopleCert, a professional skills assessment and certification business, says: "The digital skill gap describes the effect that has resulted from a shift. towards digitalisation, with the emergence of new professions, alongside the displacement of other roles, that now require continued digital training." Demand for people with high-level digital skills is greater than the supply of suitably qualified employees, and the gap is growing. The World Economic Forum estimates that by 2022 emerging technologies will generate 133 million new jobs in place of the 75 million that will be displaced. "If the demand for digital expertise is not able to be met by the supply, the resulting deficit in a skilled workplace will not only affect the ability of businesses to shape their own future, but will hinder the economic growth and generate a new reality of [digital] illiteracy (E4)," argues Nicolaides. The UK is the fifth most digitally advanced nation in Europe (Finland comes top) according to data from the European Union. It is already home to a large number of big tech businesses and the UK has more tech "unicorns" (start-up businesses valued at $1 billion or more) than any other European country. According to Tech Nation, a UK network focused on accelerating the growth of digital businesses across the country, in 2018 the UK continued to attract tech talent, employing 5 per cent of all high-growth tech workers globally. In Europe this places the UK behind Germany but ahead of Sweden, France, Denmark and the Netherlands. Despite (A) this encouraging news, the UK is still facing a significant digital skills shortage. A report from the Open University last year highlights the extent of the problem and its impact on UK companies, with nine in 10 organisations admitting to having a shortage of digital skills. Jules Pipe, London's deputy mayor (5) for planning, regeneration and skills, says the capital needs workers with advanced digital skills. "More than half of the capital's start-ups say a lack of highly skilled workers is their main challenge, while emerging industries -

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生物 高校生

本当に分からない

基本問題 163. 酸・塩基の定義 次の文中の ( )にあてはまる語句を記せ。 水に溶かしたときに(ア)イオンを 生じる物質を酸という。 これに対して, 水に溶かしたときに(イ)イオンを生 じる物質を塩基という。 塩基のうち、水 に溶けやすいものは(ウ)とよばれる。 このような酸塩基の定義を「(エ) の定義」という。 塩基は, 酸の性質を打ち消す作用を示す。 一方, 相手に H+ を与える物質を(オ)と考えるのが 「(カ)の定義」である。 (1) NH3+H2O (2) HSO-+H2O SO²+H3O+ (3) HCO3+H2O H2CO3+OH- 165.酸 塩基の分類 次の物質につ いて 価数および酸 塩基の強弱を例に ならってそれぞれ示せ。 (1) (ア) (イ) (ウ) HNO3 シュウ酸 (COOH)2 水酸化カリウム KOH アンモニア NHs 164. ブレンステッド・ローリーの定義 アレニウスの定義では, 水は酸にも塩基にも分類されないが, ブレンステッドとローリーが提 唱した定義によれば,水も反応によって, 酸や塩基として働く。 次の各 反応において, 下線部の水は、プレンステッド・ローリーの定義におけ る酸・塩基のどちらとして働いているか。 NH++OH- (エ) リン酸H3PO4 (オ) 硫化水素 H2S 163 (4) アンモニア NH3 (5) 硫酸H2SO4 オ 165 ア ウ 例 1 イ I 166. 電離の式次の酸塩基の電離 166 を反応式で示せ。 ただし, (5) の硫酸の 電離は、 二段階に分けて示せ。 (1) 硝酸HNO3 (2) 酢酸CH3COOH (3) 水酸化カルシウムCa(OH)2 1 2 3 4 5 価数 カ 強弱 強酸 イ 7 I 164 1 2 3 ウ オ 価数 Basic 強弱 167. 酸・塩基の電離とその強さ 図のよ うに, ピーカーに (ア)~ (オ)の0.10mol/L 水 溶液をそれぞれ入れ、電極を浸して電源につな ぎ 電球の明るさを比べることによって, 水溶 液中のイオンの量を調べた。 電球の明るさが比 較的暗いものを2つ選び,記号で答えよ。 (ア) HCI (ウ) CH3COOH (オ) NH3 (イ) H2SO4 (エ) NaOH 171 ローロン 電源 168. 電離度 次の各問に答えよ。 (1) 0.10mol/Lの酢酸水溶液100mL中に含まれる水素イオンの物 質量を求めよ。 ただし, 酢酸の電離度を0.016とする。 (2) 0.010mol/Lの酢酸水溶液の水素イオン濃度が2.0×10mol/L であった。 このときの酢酸の電離度を求めよ。 169. 水素イオン濃度 次の各水溶液の水素イオン濃度を求めよ。 ただし,強酸は完全に電離するものとする。 (1) 0.30mol/L 硝酸HNO3 水溶液 (2) 0.10mol/L酢酸CH3COOH 水溶液 (酢酸の電離度を0.010とする) (3) 5.0×10-1mol/L 硫酸H2SO4水溶液 (4) 0.020 mol の塩化水素 HCI を水に溶かして200mLにした水溶液 (5) 0.20mol/L塩酸10mLを水でうすめて 100mLにした水溶液 170. 水酸化物イオン濃度 次の各水溶液の水酸化物イオン濃度 を求めよ。 ただし, 強塩基は完全に電離するものとする。 (1) 0.20mol/L水酸化カリウム KOH 水溶液 (2) 0.30mol/L アンモニア NH3 水 (アンモニアの電離度を0.010と する) (3) 0.050mol/L水酸化バリウム Ba(OH)2 水溶液 (4) 4.0gの水酸化ナトリウム NaOHを, 水に溶かして200mLにし た水溶液 (5) 標準状態で 2.24Lのアンモニアを水に溶かして 1.0Lにした水 溶液 (アンモニアの電離度を0.010 とする) 169 168 1 2 3 4 5 1 170 2 2 3 4 5 167 (原子量) H1.0 0~1 14. 酸と塩基 71 物質の変化

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生物 高校生

知りたいです

145. 化学反応式の係数 プロパン C3H』 と酸素O2から, 二酸化炭素と水を 生じる変化を示す化学反応式をつくりたい。 ( )に適する係数を記せ。 ただし、 ( に係数1が入る場合, 1と記入せよ。 CO2 + H2O ① 反応物の化学式を左辺 生成物の化学式を右辺に示し、 矢印で結ぶ。 C3HB + O2 → ②両辺の炭素原子Cの数を等しくする。 1C3HB + O2 → ( ③両辺の水素原子の数を等しくする。 1C3HB + ) CO2 + O2 → (7) CO2 + (イ) H2O ④両辺の酸素原子0の数を等しくする。 1C3H8+ (ウ) 02 → (7) CO2 + (イ)H2O ⑤ 係数 「1」 を省略して, 化学反応式を完成する。 (2) ( ( ) C2H4+ ( C2H2+( C2H6O+ ( ) C₂H₂O+( ( 146. 化学反応式の係数 次の化学反応式の係数を記せ。 ただし、係数が1になる場合も1と記せ。 (1) ( )C+( O2 → ( (2) ( (3) ( (4) ( (5) ( )0₂ - ( )0₂ - ( )0₂ - ( )0₂ - ( 60 第Ⅱ章 物質の変化 H₂O CO2+( CO2+( CO2+( CO2+( FezO3 )H+ → ( 147. 化学反応式の係数 次の化学反応式の係数を記せ。 ただし、係数が1になる場合も1と記せ。 (1) ( ) N2+( H2 → ( )NH3 ) Fe+ ( )KCIO3 → ( )AI+( O2 → ( )KCI+( )HCI-> ( (4) (5) ( ) Na+ ( )H₂O → ( (6) ( )NH,CH+( Ca(OH)2→( )0₂ ) AICI₂+ ( ) NaOH+( ) H₂O )H2O ) H₂O ) H₂O ) H₂ 145m ア ) CaCl2+( T ウ ) Cu²+ ) H₂ H₂18E53274 H2O+(NH3 148. イオン反応式の係数 次のイオン反応式の係数を記せ。 ただし、係数が1になる場合も1と記せ。 (1) ( )Pb²+ +( )CI-— ( (2) ( )Ag++ ( Cu → ( ) PbCl₂ )Ag+( )AP++ ( (3) ( )AI+ ( NOT 149. 化学反応式の係数 次の化学反応式のうち、 係数の誤っているものを1 つ選んで記号で答えよ。 (ア) NO2+H2O (イ) 4NH3+402 (ウ) NH3+202HNO3+H2O (エ) Cu+4HNO3 Cu(NO3)2+2NO2+2H2O 2HNO3+NO 4NO+6H2O 150. 化学反応式 次の記述のうちから,誤りを含むものを2つ選べ。 (ア) 化学反応式では, 反応物は右辺に書く。 (イ) 触媒は化学反応式の左辺や右辺には書かない。 (ウ) 水溶液を混ぜ合わせる反応では, 溶媒の水は左辺や右辺には書かない。 (エ) AgCIなどの記号「↓」は沈殿の生成を示すが,この記号は省略してよい (オ) 数式と同様に, 符号を変えることで、 左辺の物質を右辺に移項してよい。 (カ) 最も簡単な整数比となるように係数をつけるが, 1となる場合は省略する。 151. 化学反応式 次の変化を化学反応式で表せ。 (1) 炭素Cが完全燃焼すると、二酸化炭素 CO2 が生じる。 (2) 一酸化窒素 NO が酸素 O2 と反応すると、二酸化窒素 NO2 に変化する。 (3) 酸素 O2 は無声放電という操作を行うことにより, オゾン 03 に変化する。 149 150 (4) 亜鉛Zn に塩酸(塩化水素 HCI の水溶液) を加えると, 塩化亜鉛ZnCl2 が生じ, 水素H2が発生する。 (5) カルシウム Caと水H2O を反応させると 水酸化カルシウムCa(OH)2が生じ, 水素 H2 が発生する。 (6) 炭酸カルシウム CaCO3 に塩酸 HCI を加えると, 塩化カルシウム CaCl2と水H2O と二酸化炭素CO2 が生じる。 に所。 (7) 過酸化水素 H2O2の水溶液に, 触媒として酸化マンガン (IV) MnO2 を加えると, 過酸化水素が分解して 水H2Oと酸素 O2 を生じる。 15 生物の多様性とバイオーム 61 物質の変化

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英語 高校生

英文の並べ替えの答え教えてほしいです

Ⅳ. (1) から (5) の各問いにおいて, 1. ~ 6. の語句を並べ替えて空所を補い, 最も適当な英文 を完成させなさい。 解答は解答用紙2枚目 記述式) の所定の解答欄に(A)と ( B ) に入る語句の番号を記入すること。 (1) I like English because I feel like a different person when I am speaking it. Although it is difficult to speak well, I enjoy the challenge. Someday I hope ( ) ( A ) ( ) ( ) (B) ( ) in English. 1. even dream 5. the level 1. young people 2. acquire 5. provide 2. where 6. I can (2) Volunteering is a good thing because it teaches young adults valuable lessons about life. For one, it teaches them that charity is an investment. By helping others you also help yourself. Volunteering can also ( ) (A) ( ) (B) ) ( ( ) practical experience. 1. health 5. to 6. an opportunity 1. lacking 5. found of what roles physical activity, exercise and nutrition play. neither prevent nor manage disease. (3) There are at least four kinds of education people should get when they are young: physical education, moral education, intellectual education and nutrition education. Those ( ) (A) ( ) ( ) (B) ( ) have an understanding Without them we can 3. reach 2. in 6. interested 1. wear 5. we 3. with 2. and 6. more 3. need (4) E-mail and other SNS applications are now the primary means of communication in much of the world. While this is certainly one form of socialization, it seems to be replacing social interaction in person. As a result, more ( ) (A) ( ) ) (B) ( ) in the social skills and values that are essential to their integration into a group or community. 2. clothes 6. to (5) Presumably fashion reflects our personalities. The ( (B) ( 4. to 3. are 4. to 3. like 4. mental or physical ) ( A ) ( ) who and what we are. Many people wear clothes to try and fit in, some to impress others, and some just wear the clothes they own. Your clothing is a reflection of who you are one way or another. 4. people 4. show Basic Elements for Communication (t, 2019), 7, 35, 59, 71, 87 ( 改変)

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

大学受験の長文問題です。 解答がないので答えをお願いします🙏

問題 3 以下の英文を読んで、次の問いに答えなさい。 (*のついた語には語注が ある。) If you are able to step outside and hear many types of birds, you might also have a greater feeling of well-being. Two studies show that hearing diverse birdsongs may help increase our happiness. (A) One study was done by researchers at California Polytechnic State University. A research team studied the effects of birdsong ( 1 ) people walking through a park in the U.S. state of Colorado. A biology graduate student, Danielle Ferraro, led the study. "There could be an evolutionary reason why we like birdsong so much. And the idea is that when we hear birdsong it could signal safety to us," Ferraro says. There could be many other reasons, too. Ferraro states that in some areas around the world birdsong can also signal the arrival of spring and nice weather. Bird diversity, she adds, can also mean a healthy environment. She explained her study to Voice of America (VOA). Ferraro and her team played recorded songs from a diverse group of birds native to the area. They did this on hiking trails in a park in Boulder, Colorado. (2) several weeks, the researchers played recorded birdsong at certain times of the day and other times they did not. Then they talked with hikers after they ( 3 ). Hikers who heard the recorded diverse birdsongs reported a greater sense of well-being than the people who heard simply the natural birds. The researchers suggest that both the bird sounds and biodiversity* can increase feelings of well-being. Ferraro explained that she used native birdsong for the study. This way it would sound as natural as possible. They also did the study during the summer. She explains why this is important. "So the study ( 4 ) in the summer and that's kind of important because the spring is most birds' breeding* season. And if we play the birdsong during breeding season, that might have disturbed them. (B) We didn't want to disturb the birds too much." The study was published in an academic journal called the Royal Society B in December 2020. - 10- ◇M2 (310-15)

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