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Figure 1 shows the average monthly high and low temperatures in London. As you
It always rains in London. Gyou might have heard this before, but git does, e
天気·気候
* UNIT 3
O Track 12-13
Reading
all year round; even in winter it's more rainy than snowy.
3
temperature at which water starts freezing.
the
Usually, locations closer to
(°C)25
In
High
*North or South Pole are colder.
20
10 other words, if you are nearer to either
15
of the poles, you receive less sunlight
Low
10
because the angle of the sun is lower.
But then 。Why is London warmer than
51
3
any city in Hokkaido? When you look
0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dee
15 at a world map, you will notice that
Figure 1. London Temperatures(°C)
Average Daily High & Low by Month
London is much closer to the North
Pole than *Cape Soya is. Cape Soya is
the most northerly point of the island of Hokkaido, and its average low temperature
in( 2 )is -4°℃.
20
The answer to this question is a warm ocean current that flows northeast across
13
the Atlantic and brings warmth towards the *British Isles. The current called the
*North Atlantic Drift carries warm water from the tropics and makes the British
climate milder than that of another area farther south but not touched by the current.
What about the summer weather in London?
July is one of the hottest months
5 with an average high of around 22°C. Because the daily high temperature rarely rises
above 30C, some hotels in London are not equipped with air conditioning. So, if it is
very hot and you've found your hotel room has no air conditioning, you might think,
G
I should have checked this before reserving the room.”
(302 words)
*North(South] Pole 北極[南極]
Cape Soya 宗谷岬
British Isles イギリス諸島
North Atlantic Drift 北大西洋海流
2|
w
Veablary
/100
Cramma
/30
10
(9点)
0 下線部のの内容を、"does" の表す内容がわかるように,日本語で説明しなさい。
(1年中雨かP年っている
12
(9点)
( 2 )に共通して入る語を書きなさい。
(7点)
下線部3に対する答えとして最も適切なものを選び, 記号で答えなさい。
ア Because an ocean current carries warm water towards the British Isles.
ィ Because London is an inland city far from the ocean.
ウ Because London is farther from the North Pole than any city in Hokkaido is.
Because the angle of the sun is lower in London than in Hokkaido.
エ
(ア)
(10点)
G 4
下線部のを日本語に訳しなさい。ただし,“this" の内容がわかるように訳すこと。
6 本文の内容と一致するものには○を,一致しないものには×をつけなさい。(3点×2=6点)
② 冬のロンドンは,雨の日よりも雪の日が多い。
6夏のロンドンは,気温が30℃を超えることはほとんどない。 al b
(o
U airt
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