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速読問題次の英文を2.5分で読んで, 1. の問いに答えなさい。 寄のチ 間問間さ文
uA third of the global population-
-3.5 billion people could be living in temperatures
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inhospitable to human life in the next 50 vears because of climate change, according to a
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recent study. The study, conducted by a team of five scientists and published by the
National Academy of Sciences, found that most humans , have lived in places with an average
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5- annual temperature between 51 and 59 degrees F(about 11℃ and 15℃). By 2070, billions
Could be living in a climate currently found only in a select few places, like (3 Mecca in Saudi
Arabia, where the average temperature is 86 F(30℃).
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If current trends continue, more than 1 billion people in India,
500 million in Nigeria, and 100
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million in the Niger and Sudan regions will be living with an average annual temperature of 84
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10 F(29℃), according to Tim Lenton, Professor of Climate Change and Earth Systems Science at
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the University of Exeter. That temperature is usually only seen in the Sahara Desert today,
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but it could cover 19 percent of the planet in 2070.
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The new study does not estimate how many people will leave their home countries in search
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of cooler climates. However, in 1990, *the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change had
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this could be the greatest impact of climate change. Human migration is
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extremely difficult to predict and responds to many factors other than heat alone, Lenton said
15 stated that
Still. he said his findings show that billions of people will be facing (5Conditions that could mush
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them to leave their present homes.
(259 words)
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14 the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change :気候変動に関する政府間パネル
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Total
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1. この英文のタイトルとして最も適当なものを, 次の a.~d.から選びなさい。
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a. 生活に最適な気温
b. 気候変動がもたらす影響
(5点)
いるものを一つす
c.気候変動の原因
d. 気候変動への対策
せて
16I )
)の文合の
) uo
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精読問題 もう一度英文を読んで,次の問いに答えなさい。
2. 下線部(1)の人々に将来どんなことが起こると予測されていますか。最も適当なものを a.~d.から
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一つ選びなさい。
a. 平均気温が11度から15度の土地で生活しなければならなくなる。
b. 人間の生活に不適な気温の中で生活しなければならなくなる。
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(5点)
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c. サウジアラビアのメッカに移住しなければならなくなる。
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d. 人間が生活するのに適した気温を研究しなければならなくなる。 文容の
(4点)
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3. 文法 下線部(2)の現在完了形と同じ用法を含む文をa.~d.から一つ選びなさい。
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a. Tomoki has just finished his homework.
b. My hair is clean. I have washed it.
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c. I have been to Australia several times.
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d. Mike has known Mary for more than 10 years.
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(5点)
4. 下線部(3)について,次の問いに英語で答えなさい。
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What is the average temperature there?
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(完答6点)
(5点)
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5 下線部(4)の具体的な内容を説明した一文を完成させなさい。
(完答6点)
人々が(
6 下線部(5)の具体的な内容を,日本語で説明しなさい。
)を求めて(
ニXoロ 」
)こと。
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NTL
(6点)
7 全休把握 本文の内容と合っているものにはT, 合っていないものにはFと答えなさい。(各2点)
ア In the next 50 years, 3.5 billion people could be living in the places where the
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temperatures are too low for humans to live in.
(イ) Tim Lenton is Professor of Climate Change and Earth Systems Science at a university.
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(ウ) An average annual temperature of 84 F is usually only seen in the Sahara Desert today.
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The greatest impact of climate change could be human migration to find cooler places to
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live in.
Ome sport to relieve sttress.
オ) Tim Lenton does not insist that people will move to a cooler place because of climate
change.
15
Lesson 3
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