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問題的種類

生物 高中

想問第九題 為什麽「坐骨神經刺激腓腸肌收縮的神經傳遞物質」是乙醯膽鹼?

第6~10題為題組 歷史上有名的蛙神經實驗中,一定要提到賈法尼 脊椎管 (Luigi Aloisio Galvani)這位醫生。在 1780 年代,他發 現以手術刀碰觸蛙神經時,會使其連結的肌肉收縮。1791 年,他提出動物電(animal eletricity)的概念,他認為動物 電可以刺激神經與肌肉的運作,且本質上與閃電不同。他 的實驗也啟發科學家伏打(Alessandro Volta)發明伏打電池。 图: bro ABC 4A NaCl 6.5 某人為了研究神經訊號傳導和神經與肌肉突觸的訊號傳遞,模仿賈法尼將蛙的腦和脊髓破 壞,製作成坐骨神經與腓腸肌標本,示意如右圖。實驗過程中,需經常在標本上滴加林格氏 液,以保持標本活性,請依本文與所學知識回答下列問題:實驗探 【生活情境 105 全国获奖名 6.下表為林格氏液的成分百分比,哪些成分主要是用來維持體液酸鹼平衡 成分 NaHCO, 葡萄糖 含量 2.0 0.2 KC1 0.14 CaCl2 0.12 十 坐骨神經 NaH,PO4 0.01 股骨 腓腸肌 3hout in 7. 林格氏液中 Na /K 比例與蛙身體何種體液的Na+/K*比例最接近? (A)細胞質液 (B)汗液 (C)尿液 (D)組織液。 有關蛙的坐骨神經,下列哪些正確?(多選) (A)具有感覺神經纖維 (B)具有運動神經纖維 (C)細胞本體可在背根神經節找到 (D)細胞本體可在腹根神經節找到 (E)細胞本體在脊髓內,屬於中樞神經。 9. 圖中坐骨神經刺激腓腸肌收縮的神經傳遞物應為何?將刺激腓腸肌細胞何種離子通道開啟?

已解決 回答數: 2
英文 高中

第四段第二行的pack是什麼意思? 解答寫「電池」但是我查不到pack有這個意思

第31至35 題為題組 Since the early 1990s, the hihilin zion battery has been the most suitable battery for portation to y 31 electronic equipment. Today, they're commonly used for cellphones, computers, tablets, digital cameras, and other devices. Lithium-ion batteries have nearly twice the energy density of traditional nicket cadmium batteries. 31 This feature has important implications for cellphones and computers, because it makes these items more portable for consumers. It also makes power tools easier to use and allows workers to use them for longer periods of time, 32. 32 Lithium-ion batteries retain retain mo naman of their power capacity from previous charging cycles. Thus they require no scheduled cycling and can be fully re-fueled to their maximum capacity during each charging cycle. Other rechargeable battery types, in contrast, retain information from previous charging cycles, which wastes valuable storage space. Over time, this makes these rechargeable batteries hold less of a charge. 33 It is fragile and requires a protection circuit to maintain safe operation. A high load could overheat the pack and safety might be jeopardized. 34 F After 2-3 years of use, the pack often becomes unserviceable due to a large voltage drop caused by high internal resistance. It should be noted, however, that manufacturers are constantly making improvements on lithium-ion batteries. 35 With such rapid progress, the use of lithium-ion batteries will certainly expand further. (A (A) The lithium-ion battery is also a low maintenance battery. (B) Despite its overall advantages, the lithium-ion battery has its drawbacks. (C) New and enhanced chemical combinations are introduced every six months or so. (D) Attempts to develop rechargeable lithium-ion batteries failed due to memory problems. (E) That is, they carry more power in a smaller unit, helping to reduce overall weight and size. d (F). Another downside is the increase of the internal resistance that occurs with cycling and aging. -3-

已解決 回答數: 1