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自然科學 大學

求解答案是否正確

Multiple-choice questions: (70 points) write the letter of statement that is not true: 1. A.B.U The Drude Model: (a) It is a classical approach using concepts from the kinetic theory of gases. (b) A relaxation-time approximation is used where the probability of collision is l/t. (c) No forces act on the electrons in between collisions. (d) It predicts accurately the electronic heat capacity of metals. 2. The Sommerfeld Model: (a) The crystal potential is replaced by an average Coulomb potential. (b) The separation of states is so close that a continuum model can be applied. (c) The electrons are highly localized due to a strong crystal potential. (Q) The energy of the highest occupied state at 0 K is the Fermi energy. 3. Density of states in k-space, N(k): (a) N(k) is determined by the boundary value conditions. (b) For lattices in any dimensions, N(k) is constant in k-space. (C) N(k) depends on the direction and magnitude of k. (d) It is directly proportional to the volume of the crystal. E影響, c 4. The Fermi surface of a metal: (a) is responsible for many of the transport properties of the metal, (b) depends on the nature of the chemical bonds, (c) is always a sphere, (d) can involve mixing of electron orbitals. ✓ 5. The conductivity of a material () increases with the mobility of its carriers, (b) increases with the density of carriers, (C) it is inversely proportional to the energy gap. cogu changes with temperature. 6. BID Plasmons: (a) They are an important characteristic of the Sommerfeld electron gas model. (b) Plasmons occur spontaneously in metals. (c) They are related to charge density oscillations. (d) The Plasmon energy is typically of the order of 10 eV. The Fermi energy Ef in intrinsic semiconductors 8) is usually close to y E, at OK (b) it ACiD. can increase or decrease with temperature depending on the ratio of hole and electron effective masses, (c) it represents the point at which the probability of occupation is 12, even though there may not been any states with that energy, (d) its value relative to the electronic bands must remain unaffected in the presence of defects or interfaces.

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英文 高中

求解第5,6,9題

1atloh he needs yaga ig to 了he new technology 。 clally the younger generai timeo 了2ss074 2 讓 。We i Be 人上 ust use our time more efficiently。。Indeed, we aSKIng, 1._, theart of doing several things at atime, 2. the Internet for some Then he may begin 蟬 3 music playing all the time on his MP3 交/說 player. Juultitasking has become _4. than usual. More and more people, 人 ton, are_ dividing their attention between many tasks 5 at the ps experts Wondering whether multitasking is a good habit.。Obviously, one ame he has finished downloadin lvani包8 計量生 0 网 ee doing daily tasks more_efficient。 But there are some Sed multitasking.。For instance, it can reduce the quality and _7了0f he S Teasonlng, and thus a person might lose the ability to think over a problem or do creative Work Desides, multitasking gadgets can affect our Telationships With others, as they enable us to _8._ into ourT own individual worlds。 In fact, 緞 has been a heated discussion about the pros and cons 0{ multitasking。 Truly, we can enjoy increased speed and efficiency, _10. we may become distracted and even neglect our Telationships with those around us.”Hence, it is necessary for us to adopt the golden means between the two extremes. ( ) 1. (A)that 1s (B) at least (C) by chance (D) such as ( 0 Surfs (B) surfed (C) surfing (D)to surf ( 放 ) 3. (A) at (B) with (C) from (D) through ( 00劑 (A) extensive (B) as extensive (C) more extensive”(D) the most extensive ( 巷) 5. (A) performed (B)performing (C)perform (D) toperform ( 全) 6. (A) lets ttR) has (C) gets 品志和路? 0 ) 呈2 disguise (B) depth (C) theory (D) stilness ( > ) A) emerge (B) entertaln (C) retreat (D) 以 ( 病) 9. (A) 1t (B) there (C) that (D)this 人 ) 10. (A) then (B) so (C) and (D)but 七、辣讀測驗 As the exams are around the corner, students often feel hard pressed for time and multitaSK more 4 生0 especi引 nd more because they consider multitasking an effective_way to manage time Well ver, is it possible that human brains can do parallel processing if it requires conscious thoughi y when the different things contain different goals? 8 itasking, a term which originated in the computer engineering industry 88 describe : 共計旋k0g g - 由 和

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