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自然科學 大學

為什麼[A(org)]=n[An(org)]成立 (第三張圖equation 7.9) 感謝

Experiment 7 Experiment 7 The partition of Organic acid between Water and Organic solvent Objectives Understand the partition of a solute between two immiscible solvents. Introduction A chemical analysis that is performed primarily with the aid of volumetric glassware (e.g., pipets, burets, volumetric flasks) is called a volumetric analysis. For a volumetric analysis procedure, a known quantity or a carefully measured amount of one substance reacts with a to-be-determined amount of another substance with the reaction occurring in aqueous solution. The volumes of all solutions are carefully measured with volumetric glassware. The known amount of the substance for an analysis is generally measured and available in two ways: 1. As a primary standard: An accurate mass (and thus, moles) of a solid substance is measured on a balance, dissolved in water, and then reacted with the substance being analyzed. 2. As a standard solution: A measured number of moles of substance is present in a measured volume of solution - a solution of known concentration, generally expressed as the molar concentration (or molarity) of the substance. A measured volume of the standard solution then reacts with the substance being analyzed. The reaction of the known substance with the substance to be analyzed, occurring in aqueous solution, is generally conducted by a titration procedure. The titration procedure required a buret to dispense a liquid, called the titrant, into a flask containing the analyte. A reaction is complete when stoichiometric amounts of the reacting substances are combined. In a titration this is the stoichiometric point. In this experiment the stoichiometric point for the acid-base titration is detected using a phenolphthalein indicator. Phenolphthalein is colorless in an acidic solution but pink in a basic solution. The point in the titration at which the phenolphthalein changes color is called the endpoint of the indicator. Indicators are selected so that the stoichiometric point in the titration coincides (at approximately the same pH) with the endpoint of the indicator.

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英文 高中

請問第16、17要怎麼作答

It's widely known that bees are important for our ecosystem and that they are facing increasing threats from modern agricultural practices involving pesticides. What many of us don't know, 16. (is that some industries should shoulder a bigger share of blame than they're given.) The almond industry, for instance, has quite an adverse impact on bee colonies. One potential harm to bee colonies is the stress caused by transporting them over long distances to almond orchards for the task of pollination. This transportation can be stressful for the bees, hence 17. them more vulnerable to diseases and pests. Moreover, since they're 18. having limited food sources aside from almond flowers further weakens bee colonies. Still another problem is the of honeybees to pesticides and other chemicals used in almond production. 19. 20. and One sustainable solution is to make habitats and species within almond orchards more stable. By creating various ecosystems and introducing other insects among almond trees, at least we can ensure enough food supply for bees and even lower the use of pesticides for almond trees in the long run. A 16. (A) therefore (B) however C17. (A) make A (B) made 18. (A) faced with a great increase in demand (C) looked after by beekeepers carefully (B) delivery 19. (A) cultivation 2 (C) in addition (D) for a start (C) making (D) to make (B) raised in their natural environment (D) physically removed from their habitat (C) exposure (D) restriction asant (D) particular

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工程與科技 大學

各位大神 求解 拜託🙏🆘

CA 梁柱 一截面積是原來的兩倍 22. Two girders are made of the same material. Girder A is twice as long as girder B and Bo DE C B³ has a cross-sectional area that is twice as great. The ratio of the mass density of girder A to the mass density of girder B is: 質量密度 A) 4 B) 2 C) 1 D) 1/2 E) 1/4 29. During a short interval of time the speed v in m/s of an automobile is given by v=at² + bt³, where the time t is in seconds. The units of a and b are respectively: A) m-s²; m-s4 s³/m; s4/m dv=at+bt² B) C) m/s²; m/s³ D) m/s³; m/s4 E) m/s4; m/s5 34. The position y of a particle moving along the y axis depends on the time t according to the equation B) C) D) E) 質固定,体2倍 #%# 40. The coordinate of an object is given as a function of time by x = 7t-31², where x is in meters and t is in seconds. Its average velocity over the interval from t = 0 to t = 2 s is: A) 5 m/s X₂=0, X₁₂=14-12=2 B) -5 m/s 11 m/s C) D) -11 m/s (2-0)/2=1 E) -14.5 m/s 41. The coordinate of a particle in meters is given by x(t) = 16t-3.01³, where the time t is in seconds. The particle is momentarily at rest at t = A) 0.75 s A y = at -bt². The dimensions of the quantities a and b are respectively: A) L²/T, L³/T2 B) L/T², L²/T C) L/T, L/T² D) L³/T, T²/L E) none of these 1.3 s 5.3 s 7.3 s 9.3 s V(t) = 16-9+² =- [9t²-16) =-(3t+4) 13t-4) =+= 0.75 45. The velocity of an object is given as a function of time by v = 4t-312, where v is in m/s and t is in seconds. Its average velocity over the interval from t=0 to t=2 s: A) is 0 B) is -2 m/s C) is 2 m/s D) is -4 m/s E) cannot be calculated unless the initial position is given 49. A particle moves along the x axis according to the equation x = 61² where x is in meters and t is in seconds. Therefore: E B) C) D) E) A) the acceleration of the particle is 6 m/s² t cannot be negative the particle follows a parabolic path each second the velocity of the particle changes by 9.8 m/s none of the above

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自然科學 大學

想問3-9的a跟c

Problems 3-1. Explain the difference between *(a) random and systematic error. (b) constant and proportional error. *(c) absolute and relative error. (d) mean and median. *3-2. Suggest two sources of systematic error and two sources of random error in measuring the length of a 3-m table with a 1-m metal rule. 3-3. Name three types of systematic errors. *3-4. Describe at least three systematic errors that might occur while weighing a solid on an analytical balance. *3-5. Describe at least three ways in which a systematic error might occur while using a pipet to transfer a known volume of liquid. 3-6. Describe how systematic method errors may be detected. *3-7. What kind of systematic errors are detected by varying the sample size? 3-8. A method of analysis yields masses of gold that are low by 0.4 mg. Calculate the percent relative error caused by this result if the mass of gold in the sample is (a) 500 mg. (b) 250 mg. V(c) 125 mg. (d) 60 mg. 3-9. The method described in Problem 3-8 is to be used for the analysis of ores that assay about 1.2% gold. What minimum sample mass should be taken if the relative érror resulting from a 0.4-mg loss is not to exceed *(a) -0.1%? (b) -0.4%? (c) -0.8%? (d) - 1.1%? 3-10. The color change of a chemical indicator requires an overtitration of 0.03 mL. Calculate the error if the total volume of titrant is percent relative (a) 50.00 mL. (c) 25.0 mL. 3-11. A loss of 0.4 mg of Zn occurs in the course of an percent relative analysis for that element. Calculate the error due to this loss if the mass of Zn in the sample is *(b) 10.0 mL. (d) 30.0 mL. 190 (c) 188 (d) 4.52 x 103 4.63 x 103 4.53 x 10 ³ √6 *(a) 30 mg. (b) 100 mg. *(c) 300 mg. (d) 500 mg. 3-12. Find the mean and median of each of the following sets of data. Determine the deviation from the mean for each data point within the sets, and find the mean devi- Vation for each set. Use a spreadsheet if it is convenient. *(a) 0.0110 0.0105 (b) 24.53 0.0104 24.68 24.81 24.77 39.61 862 (f) 850 MA 3-13. Challenge Problem: Richards and W the molar mass of lithium and colle data. 24.73 Experiment 1 2 3 4 5 6 194 447 X 10 7 448 X 107 4.58 X 10 (a) Find the mean molar t workers. (b) Find the median molar ma (c) Assuming that the cam molar mass of lithium is the absolute ertor and of the mean value demi Willard. (d) Find in the chemical ues for the molar mus since 1910, and ag a table or spreadshera 1817 given in the a Richards and Willd. Com mass versus year to la of lithium has chang Suggest possible abruptly about 18 ant de (e) The incredibly deals Richards and W that major changes will occur. Disc calculation in pat (f) What factors ha since 1910? (g) How would you mass? 6See Chapter 2 of Applications of Microsoft Excel in Analytical Chemistry, 4th ed., for information about statistical 7T. W. Richards and H. H. Willard, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1910, 32, 4, DOI: 10.1021/ja01919a002. built-in statistical functions. "Answers are provided at the end of the book for questions and problems marked with an asterisk The I of ₂ or inc rce of able vas error c often in individu ate resul data in rtainties. dimensio andom e analysts The result

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英文 高中

想問這題的C C選項指的不應該是說 買賣NFT比想像中複雜 但文中所指NFT的買賣那麼複雜,那為什麼不是錯的勒

第 39 至 42 題為題組 As we progress further into the digital age, new terms and technologies seem to pop up everywhere. The latest of these is "NFTs" or non-fungible tokens. If something is fungible, it means that it is able to be replaced by an item of identical value, such as currency. Therefore, a non-fungible token cannot be interchanged; it is unique. NFTs are linked to the blockchain-the digital database that supports online cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum. Let's take a deeper look at NFTs and how people can buy, sell, and trade them. In simple terms, NFTs are one-of-a-kind digital works of art. They can take the form of GIFs, tweets, virtual trading cards, images of physical objects, and more. NFTs tend to attract investors who believe in the future of blockchain technology, and who are willing to spend top dollar to obtain a new form of digital currency. For example, Jack Dorsey's first tweet sold for $2.9 million, a video clip of a LeBron James slam dunk sold for over $200,000, and a decade-old "Nyan Cat" GIF sold for $600,000. Clearly, the NFT market is something to be taken seriously. So, the next question is: how does one participate in it? modi naging dato Basically any digital image can be purchased as an NFT. But before buying one, there are a y things to bolet gold sin few things to consider. You need to think about which marketplace to buy from. You also need to b bount itnorn s. slagg 21.05 think about what kind of digital wallet you'll be using to store the NFT, and which type of gos, of 10 and ab cryptocurrency you'll use to purchase it. The process of selling your NFT will vary based on which Dead orie ni einshins Imp leve moitoolsh marketplace you use. However, the process is simple enough-first, you'll upload your content to anthow ad of Lite to 2012 63 ele ning rolls of abno the marketplace to turn it into an NFT. Then, add details about the work and set the price. NFTS bengoof mi cont long as they have may sound confusing, but anyone is able to take part in this new digital market as a digital wallet and a little bit of cryptocurrency. zulli 120d so ausu gaivollot sa to doir'W.20 con cach these All th Ver DHE KU A

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