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自然科學 大學

大學普化 方智化學第六題

ow Na k 7 CI o se Br Chapter 2 化學鍵結 AH -C=CH 升二技插大 3. Brigma The bond between the carbon atoms in acetylene (HCCH) consists of ) (A)6 pi electrons (B)4 pi and 2 sigma electrons (C)6 sigma electrons (D)2 pi and 4 sigma electrons (E)3 pi and 3 sigma B) B 7.(BCDE) electrons. 【84 成大化學) 14.(B) 20.(C) 4. E ) (A)NO; [83 中興A] Which of the following has a triple bond? (B)O2 (C)C12 (D)CO; (E)CN-. Which one of the following element pairs has the lowest electronegativity (B) 27.(D) 34. (C) C) 41.(CD) 1 G difference and thereby is the least polan? Få 10 323.49 B) (84 5% *ILI) -) 48. (A) 6. NET 2 > 2 D) 58. (D) 62. (B) 69. NO+ D Obind (219) O 发 (A)SeF (B)Seci (QKBr (D/NaCl (E)KAT. 11 The compound Sio does not exist as a discrete molecule while CO2 does. This can be explained because ly 2 ep 3 15 aly zp (A)the Si–O bond is unstable (B)The Lewis structure of SiO has an even number of electrons (C)The SiO2 is a solid while CO, is a gas (D)the 3p orbital of the Si has little overlap with the 2p of the 0 (E)none of the these. V MOJT 515 1 - 4 40 (成大】 Yi (4 0 atom) (86 58*A] 7. In order to explain the valence observed for many of the elements 0 -Si-O in terms of electron configurations, it is often useful to look at electronis staies slightly different from the ground state in comparing 0-41-0 the ground state of boron with the state more useful to describe 0 bonding, the number of unpaired electrons goes from (A)1 to 2 (B)1 to 3 (C)3 to 4 (D)3 to 5 (E)none of the above. (集 (80 清大B) Which of the following compounds should not exist? ( (, 【85 成大A】 alf 566-32 Cle 32-8-24 2-89 cild 14 1 he atoms 83 中興A) mm bove. B 29 p. 1 1 be a ) \CHE > ? (A)Na,P (B)(NH4),PO, CIPO. DPH xH)POCI,, Maspal sput 中興A] Pa zorgt O 15412 = 1) O-P- 5 5+12= 1) 10-4 - 13 13-12=1 -- cl-P-0

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自然科學 大學

大一普化 5.36求解

5.38 9389 信4 5,42 sphere (about 30 Where the temperatu lbove the surface of Earth), >and presSure are 一235C : h gd 交 and 3.00 XX 10 atm, respectively. Calculate the final Volume of the balloon. The temperature ot 2.5 L of a gas initially at SUN increased to 2507”C at constant volume. Calculate the final pressure of the gas in atm. The pressure of 6.0 L of an ideal gas in aflexible contalner 1S decreased to one-third of its original presSure, and 1ts absolute temperature 1s decreased by one-half. What 1s the flnal volume of the gas? A gas evolved during the tfermentation of glucose (wine making) has a volume of 0.78 L when mea- sured at 20.1?C and 1.00 atm. What was the volume of this gas at the fermentation temperature of 36.5 C and 1.00 atm presSure? An ideal gas originally at 0.85 atm and 66”C was allowed to expand until its final Volume, preSSure, and temperature were 94 mL, 0.60 atm, and 45 C, respectively. What was its initial volume? The volume of a gas at STP is 488 mL. Calculate 1ts volume at 22.5 atm and 1507C. A gas at 772 mmHg and 35.0”C Qceuples a Volume of 6.85工. Calculate its volume at STEP. Dry ice is solid carbon dioxide. A 0.050-g sample ot dry ice js placed in an evacuated 4.6-L vessel at 30。C. Caleulate the pressure inside the VesSel after all the dry ice has been conVerted to CO gasS, Avolume of 0.280Lofagas at STP weighs 0.400 g. Calculate the molar mass Of the gas. Aquantity of gas Weighing 7.10g at741tor and 445C oeeupies a volume of 5.40L. What is its molar mass? Si人2 5.93 5.54 Dalt 和Ae0U76 5 5.56

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