英語表現の一致の問題です。

67 各文の誤りを訂正せよ。 1. A number of people was coming this way, yelling and shouting. (名古屋市大) The number of applicants this year are much larger. 2. ( 青山学院大 ) 3. It is one of the most important events that has happened this year. (東北大) 4. He is the only one of the students who speak English very well. (慶大) 5. 6. 7. Two-thirds of the house were burnt down. (**) Three-fourths of the earth's surface are water. (**) Many a student have failed in the examination. ) The English is said to be a practical people. (**) Every one of them were present there. 8. 9. ( 熊本県大) 10. His family was all mad with joy at the news. (

英語の文法問題です。 解説お願いします。

昔は、液体の水が火星の表面に存在していたと考えられる。 In the past, (existed / have / is / liquid / on / thought / to / water) the surface of Mars.

答えは4.2なのですが、なぜだと思いますか。答えないので明確な理由はわかりません。

第3問 次の問い (A・B)に答えよ。 A 次の問い (問1・問2)のパラグラフ (段落)には,まとまりをよくするために 取り除いた方がよい文が一つある。 取り除く文として最も適当なものを,それぞ れ下線部①~④のうちから一つずつ選べ。 問1 26 There are about 500 volcanoes around the world which have erupted in recorded history and may erupt in the near future. They are called active volcanoes. ① Many of them are located in the Pacific, such as in Japan and Hawaii. ② Under the Pacific Ocean, the earth's plates are moving slowly and colliding, which sometimes causes eruptions. However, not all volcanoes are active. Before a volcano erupts, magma begins to slowly rise from cracks near the surface. Some volcanoes are temporarily inactive and some are "extinct," meaning they will never erupt again.

英語 高校生 長文問題 自分で解きましたが自信がありません。 お直しお願いしますm(_ _)m

25 20 1 5 15 The two men quit their jobs and decided to create a trash bin for the ocean, which they called a "seabin." They made the first model of the seabin and raised money to start the Seabin Project. The project's aim was to distribute a lot of seabins around the world. The seabins were designed to automatically collect trash 6972 自動で 10 from the surface of the ocean by using a bump powered by electricity. By へを源動力と した 電気 collecting trash near marinas and harbors, they hoped to stop the trash from Wastebasket in the Sea The increasing amount of trash in the ocean is a big global issue nowadays. It is 海のゴミの difficult to collect plastic bottles, plastic bags, cans and oil drifting on the waves. It would take a lot of time and effort. However, in Australia, two surfers named Pete Ceglinski and Andrew Turton never gave up hope. They had always loved the 昔からすきだった。 ocean and wanted to keep it clean. flowing further into the ocean. 流れる さらに良く インストール Re97-H1L F Seabins are very simple to use. A seabin is installed several centimeters below the surface of the water. When the pump is turned on, water flows into the seabin with trash on the surface. Then the water passes through a catch bag inside the 通り抜ける bin. The water is pumped back into the sea, leaving the trash inside the catch bag. Seabins are able to collect plastic that is as small as two millimeters. The catch bag can hold up to 20 kilograms. The amount of trash collected varies depending on 2MKI chŢint gk 6.10 the weather, but the estimated average amount per day is about 1.5 kilograms. THEAU 平均 A pad to absorb oil, detergent and microfibers can also be attached to the M とりつけてる seabin. Improvements like this continue to be made. The project team is also trying to educate people. For example, the team is teaching children what they can do to reduce the amount of trash in the ocean so that they can influence other members of their family and their friends. The goal of the Seabin Project is to make the ocean clean so that these seabins will no longer be needed. Ceglinski and Turton hope to pass on a clean ocean to future generations.

問1の①ってどうしてtoじゃダメなんですか？

10 【読解問題】 英文を読んで問いに答えなさい。 Ocean. In 1997, an ocean researcher reached a new “land" when he was sailing across the Pacific However, it was actually a huge amount of garbage (float) in the ocean. land was made of big and tiny plastic pieces. It is now ② (call) the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. The In fact, there are five patches the world. ③ (in the Pacific/which / the largest / the researcher / of all / the patch/found/is). 研究者が太平洋で見つけたごみベルトは全ての中で最も大きいです。 The garbage patches are harmful to sea animals. They often get caught in fishing nets on the surface and cannot escape. They also eat small plastic pieces by mistake because these pieces look like their food. The plastics that human throw away kill many sea animals every year. It is said that the Great Pacific Garbage Patch contains about 80,000 tons of garbage. Some researchers say that there will ④ (is) more garbage than fish by 2050. We should reduce our use of plastic and gather the garbage in the sea. 問1 下線部 ①②④を正しい形に書き換えなさい。 問2 下線部③を正しい語順に並び替えなさい。 問3 次の質問に英語で答えなさい。 ただし ( )内の条件に従うこと。聞け Why do sea animals eat small plastic pieces by mistake? (7語以内の英語で) 問4 本文の内容と合っていればOを,違っていれば×を書きなさい。 (ア) An ocean researcher started to live on a new “land” in 1997. (イ) The five patches are nice places to live for sea animals. (ウ) Every year, many sea animals are killed by plastics humans throw away. 11 【英作文】指示に従って英文を書きなさい。 問 次の質問にあなた自身の立場で英語で答えなさい。 ただし、 質問への答えと理由を含めて15語以上 の英語で書くこと。 What is the most important to you? 2 次のようなときどのように言うか、英語で書きなさい。 ただし、( )内の単語を用いること (1) 「彼は日本で有名な歌手だ」と伝えるとき。 (a singer / who ) (2) ｢これは私が一番好きな食べ物だ」 と伝えるとき。 (the food / which )

34〜41の答えを教えてください。

A long email from Japan arrived in the computer of Bill Perkins, who worked in an office in London. The message was from a company in Tokyo that Bill's company had just sent a large order to. Bill read it once and then once (注1) named Steve to read. Steve read it and also looked again, looked puzzled, and then gave it to a colleague" confused. The letter began by praising the English company. () It then mentioned that some goods had been damaged during shipping (2) to Japan, and then the letter happily 34 (v) This kind of letter may work well in Japan, 35 it is not very successful as international communication. The letter 36 the reader to read between the lines to understand the problem and to sympathize with the company. (5) Of course, it also wanted Bill and Steve's company to rectify the trouble. But the letter did not spell out (4) that message very 37 . So Bill and Steve were thinking of just ignoring it. But then they received more correspondence from the Japanese company, this time with a specific request for action. It was an hour later when a second letter arrived that contained 38 for the first confusing letter. It also stated the intent of the Japanese company concerning the damaged goods. They wanted the replacement items shipped as soon (25) would foot as possible with no charges. Bill and Steve were happy once again because their insurance company the bill 16), and the goods would arrive in about ten days. (2) The Japanese company didn't follow the standard international business pattern in its communication. But the English company was 39 , too, because they hadn't realized that there was a deeper meaning to the letter. Bill and Steve had only looked at the communication's surface. It seems to me that both sides could benefit from a seminar on international understanding. (1) colleague: (2) shipping: (**) * (注3) rectify: 対応する (注4) spell out : 詳しく述べる (5) insurance company (注6) foot the bill: 費用を払う t (Terry O'Brien et al. Simply Reading, Simply Writing NAN'UN-DO) 6

細胞は成長すると、体積が表面積より早く増加する 体積に対する面積の比率が低いと、細胞は死ぬ だから細胞は、高い表面積を保つために小さいままでいることが多い ってのは合ってますか？ それがあってれば、それを表した画像がこれなんですが、2段目の1番右と3段目が理解出来なくて... 続きを読む

Overview of Surface Area to Volume Ratio Why cells are small and organisms are made up of cells! Total surface area (height x width x sides x number of boxes) Total volume (height x width x length x number of boxes) SA:Vol ratio (surface area + volume) 1 6 1 6 SA increases, volume stays constant 5 150 125 1.2 5 750 125 6

ピンクの部分についてです。まずここでのto beとはなんなんでしょうか?choose toで〜を選ぶになるってことですか？それと wayは方法と訳すのですか？

2 sea may lie in the mysteries of the human body. S we can Many of us choose to be near the ocean when we can. We love seeing the hearing it, smelling it, playing in it, walking or sitting by it We may not know why we feel the way we do about it. However, we do know how every person that relationship is. Earth is connected to the ocean and how important E) *surface = *phytoplankton=植物プランクトン * crash = 大きな音 筆者が挙げている事柄を以

1行目のWind is created~earth’s surfaceまでを訳して欲しいです。

Wind is created as the position of the sun changes, for it heats and cools the earth's surface. People have used wind since the earliest times to *grind *grains, draw water or move boats. The wind's energy can be caught in wind turbines. One wind turbine can produce enough electricity to give power to 300 homes. *

どのように並べ替えをしたらよいかわかりません。回答しか載っておらず回答がないので回答くださる方よろしくお願いしますm(_ _)m

1内 〔7〕 下線部(B) [glossing/made/ the surface / by / are also / shiny ] の[ Tohosed語を並べ替えて意味の通る文にするとき, 前から3番目と5番目に来る語の組 合せとして最も適切なものは、次のうちのどれか。 3番目 ① made ② the surface are also DE 4) shiny ⑤glossing 5番目 by shiny made RED DOG glossing are also