赤い線を引いたところの訳と文構造を教えてください！🙏🏼

才暫っ ou The sea tips areby fa the most dangeroueG these voyageSSJ recenfyears the European 6 with its diversity ofnations and rel 4 has beena 1M target. Migrants ーーーーーー 一 の have been arriving here'in increasing numbers(from North Africa, the Balkans, Syria, Afghanistan, and a host of other Placesy ) スク oe aboa 〇 first him hav COU

diversityとmultipleの違いってなんですか？

これを訳してもらえませんか？

Biological diversiy, or biodiversity refers to the variety ofspecies. On a big scale, biodiversity means the variation of li人E on the cnuire earth. On a smaller scale it refers to a particular area wherecach species, no matter how small playsan 5 importantrole. Biodiversity sitalto oursurvival because ecosystems with greater species diversiy can better recover from natural disasters. In other words, a rich biodiversiy ensures the sustainability of all life forms. Speaking of food, a Jarger number of plant species means a greater Variety of crops. Almostall cultares have recognized the importance of biological diversiy, Itis apity, however that biodiversiy has becn lost in many regions ofthe word. (17 word) Immパとmm'パmパmmm

（1）の ア）と イ）の答えが全然わかりません 答えを教えてくれませんか？

多様性の重要性the importance of diversity と言われたら何を思いつきますか？