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Ⅰ must go now. I'm going to be late for school. もう行かないといけない。 学校に遅れてしまう。
動詞の原形〉:根拠を伴う「未来の予測」や前から決めていた 「主語の意志」を表す。
「未来の予測
I'm going to study harder this year. 今年はもっと一生懸命勉強するつもりです。 主語の意志]
③ 現在進行形 〈be動詞の現在形+現在分詞>(Unit 3): 「近い未来の予定」を表す。
I'm visiting Kobe tomorrow. 明日神戸を訪れます。
●時や条件を表す節の中では, 未来のことでも現在時制で表す。
Give her this memo when she comes. 彼女が来たらこのメモを渡してください。
Work It Out
A
Choose the correct words or phrases to match the situations.
1. <状況> 必ず時間通りに行くと約束します。
I promise that I (will/amegoing to) be there on time.
2. <状況> 誘いに乗れない理由を述べます。
I can't go with you because I (will/ am going to) go fishing this Saturday.
3. <状況> ジョージの来週の予定について話します。
George (visits / is visiting) Wellington next week for his sister's wedding.
4. 〈状況〉 ハイキングを中止にする場合の対応を伝えます。
If we (will cancel / are going to cancel / cancel) our plans to go hiking, we (will send/
send) you an email.
B
Arrange the words in the parentheses to match the Japanese.
1. 週末には何をする予定ですか。
(you/do/what / going/are/to) over the weekend?
What are you going to do
over the weekend?
2. 彼女も私たちと一緒にハイキングに行くと思いますか。
(you/she / will/think/do/go) hiking with us?
hiking with us?
Do you think will she go
C
Complete the dialogue below using the words in the brackets.
anything tomorrow, Haruto? [you, do]
Mark: (1)
Haruto: No, why?
Mark: Well, Little Women is playing. Ⅰ want to see it, but I don't want to go alone.
Haruto: OK, (2)
with you. [I,gol What time shall we meet?
Mark: (3)
you at about 10:30 outside the theater, OK? [I, meet]
Sara later today. [I, seel Shall I ask her to come, too?
you tomorrow then. [I, seel Bye.
Haruto: Fine. (4)
Mark: Yes, of course. (5)
29
No way!
Does she like me?