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vivo Y12s Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Volume 12 No.2 Juli 2024 ISSN 2302-6944, e-ISSN 2581-1649 UJI BEBERAPA EKSTRAK TUMBUHAN TERHADAP HAMA KUTU DAUN PADA TANAMAN CARAI (Capsicum annum L.) Test Several Plant Extracts Against Aphid Pests on Chili Plants (Capsicum annum L.) Asri Jaya', Fenny Hasanuddin, Nining Triand Thamrin 1.2.3 Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang Dasrijaya40@gmail.com "fennyhasanuddin@gmail.com"niningtriani1606@gmail.com ABSTRAK Cabal rawit merupakan salah satu komoditas sayuran yang banyak dibudidayakan petani di indonesia karena memiliki harga jual yang tinggi dan dijadikan sebagai bumbu dengan rasa pedas pada aneka masakan. Salah satu kendala yang kerap ditemukan dilapangan adalah adanya serangan kutu daun pada tanaman cabai sehingga berkurangnya produk tanaman cabal. Kutu daun (Aphis gossypii) dapat menyebabkan kerugian secara langsung yaitu mengisap cairan tanaman. Tanaman yang terserang daunnya menjadi keriput dan terpelintir, dan pertumbuhan tanaman menjadi terhambat (kerdil). Kerusakan pada daun muda yang menyebabkan bentuk daun keriput menghadap ke bawah adalah ciri spesifik gangguan kutu daun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ekstrak tumbuhan terhadap hama kutu daun pada tanaman cabai dan untuk mengetahui ekstrak tumbuhan mana yang memberikan pengaruh terhadap hama kutu daun pada tanaman cabai. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari - Maret 2024 di lahan percobaan Desa Abbokongang, Kecamatan Kulo, Kabupaten Sidrap. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK). dengan 5 perlakuan, diulang sebanyak 3 kali terdapat 15 unit percobaan, PO : Tanpa perlakuan (kontrol), P1 Pemberian ekstrak tembakau sebanyak 40 ml + 100 ml air, P2 :Pemberian ekstrak sereh sebanyak 40 ml + 100 ml air, P3 Pemberian ekstrak daun jeruk sebanyak 40 ml + 100 ml air, P4 :Pemberian ekstrak daun pepaya sebanyak 40 ml + 100 ml air. Setiap unit percobaan terdiri atas 3 sampel tanaman, sehingga terdapat 45 unit tanaman percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak tumbuhan memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap pengendalian hama kutu daun. Diantara beberapa perlakuan yang digunakan, ekstrak tembakau memiliki persentase mortalitas tertinggi yakni 55,56% dengan intensitas serangan terendah 14,3% kategori ringan. Kata kunci: cabai, daun jeruk, daun papaya, kutu daun, sereh, tembakau ABSTRACT Cayenne pepper is a vegetable commodity that is widely cultivated by farmers in Indonesia because it has a high selling price and is used as a spice with a spicy taste in various dishes. One of the obstacles that is often found in the field is the attack of aphids on chili plants resulting in a reduction in chili plant products. Aphids (Aphis gossypii.) Can cause direct harm by sucking plant fluids. Plants that are attacked have their leaves wrinkled and twisted, and Search IA

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Setelah memahami struktur teks diatas cobalah mengidentifikasi struktur teks b erikut. Cats Cats also called the domestic cat or house cat (with its scientific name: Felis silvestris catus or Felis catus) is a type of carnivorous mammal of the family Felidae. The word "cat" generally refers to a "cat" that has been tamed, but can also refer to the "big cats" such as lions and tigers. Cats are considered as "perfect carnivore" with teeth and particular digestive tract. The first premolar and molar teeth form a pair of fangs on each side of the mouth that works effectively as a pair of scissors to tear the meat. Page 9 Unit KegiatanBelajar Bhs. Inggris X 3.8 dan 4.8 Although the se features also exist in the Canidae or dog, but these traits are better developed in cats. Unlike other carnivores, cats eat almost non vegetable substance. Bears and dogs sometimes eat berries, roots, or honey as a supplement, while cats only eat meat, usually freshly killed prey. Ih captivity, cats can not adapt to a vegetarian diet because they can not synthesize all the amino acids they need from plant material; it is in contrast with domesticated dogs, which commonly are fed a mixture of meat and vegetables and sometimes it can adapt to a completely vegetarian meal. Cats have mingled with human life since at least 6000 BC, from the skeleton of the cat found on the island of Cyprus. The ancient Egyptians of 3500 BC have used cats to keep away the rats or other rodents from the barn where the crops were saved.Currently, the cat is one of the most popular pet in the world. Cats that his lines are recorded officially as a cat breeds or pure breed are Persian, Siamese, Manx, and the sphinx. These kinds of cat are usually bred in official captivity animal. The number of purebred cat is only 1% of all cats in the world; the est is a cat with mixed ancestry such as wild cats or domestic cats.

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Column A A. DIrector B. ConFerence C. confirm d. intend e. modemS F en close g. Preliminary h. Proposal reverse J. encl

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09:54 ) O | 40% Text 3 Lightning is a powerful electrical discharge during a thunderstorm. The electric current is hot and causes the air around it expand very quickly, which in turn thunder. Sometimes it happens between clouds. lightning strikes, the surface rubs electrons to the surface. In a from the J, and a spark of electricity shoots from the thunderstorm, the lower have as many as 100 million of electricity in them. Text 4 Electricity is a force caused by an electrical It is a form of energy which use to power machines and electrical devices. electricity. When the charges are moving the charges are not moving, it is static are an electric current, and are sometimes called electricity. Electricity is mostly generated in called power stations. Most power heat to boil water into steam which_ I called a "generator". Generators have wires inside stations_ a steam engine. The steam engine's turbine turns a I spin inside the magnetic field. Electromagnetic induction electricity to flow through the wires Text 5 A mosquito is a type of fly. It is the both male and female mosquitos warm-blooded animals, pierce a capillary, name of a family of flies in the on nectar and plant juices. The females Diptera. Usually on inject saliva to stop the blood coagulating. Then protein from a blood meal before they O suck up and eat the blood. Mosquitos are able to eggs ELIVEWORKSHEET Finish!! PER RIMEN AWA Cara Hemat Renovasi SEMEN Rumah