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Contoh kalimat yang menggunakan rumus simple past tense yaitu:
• Kalimat positif: I went to school yesterday.
• Kalimat negatif: I did not go to school yesterday.
• Kalimat tanya: Did you go to school yesterday?
Past Continuous Tense
Past continuous tense digunakan untuk menyatakan pekerjaan yang sedang dilakukan
di masa lampau ketika pekerjaan lain juga dilakukan atau bisa dikatakan menyela atau
terjadi bersama-sama dengan pekerjaan lain.
Rumusnya:
(+) S+ was/were + Verb-ing
(-) S+ were/was + not + Verb-ing
(?) Was/were + S + Verb-ing?
Contoh kalimat yang menggunakan pola past continuous tense yaitu:
• Kalimat positif: I was sweeping when you came.
• Kalimat negatif: I was not sweeping when you came.
• Kalimat tanya: Were you sweeping when I came?
Past Perfect Tense
Pola kalimat past perfect tense digunakan untuk menyatakan pekerjaan yang telah
selesai ketika pekerjaan lain baru dimulai di waktu lampau.
Rumusnya:
(+) S+Had+V3
(-) S+ Had + Not + V3
(?) Had +S+V3?
Contoh kalimat yang menggunakan pola past perfect tense yaitu:
• Kalimat positif: Tania had seen the movie before you came.
• Kalimat negatif: Tania had not seen the movie when you came.
• Kalimat tanya: Had Tania seen the movie when you came?
Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Past perfect continuous tense digunakan untuk menyatakan pekerjaan yang sudah
terjadi pada masa lampau dan masih berlangsung hingga waktu tertentu pada masa
lampau pula.
Rumusnya:
(+) S+ Had + been + Verb-ing
(-) S+ Had+not+ been + Verb-ing
(?) Had+S+ been + Verb-ing?
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Contoh kalimat dengan rumus past perfect continuous tense yaitu:
• Kalimat positif: Azam had been playing football for 4 years.
• Kalimat negatif: Azam had not been playing football for 4 years.
• Kalimat tanya: Had Azam been playing football for 4 years?
Simple Future Tense
Simple future tense digunakan untuk menyatakan pekerjaan sederhana yang akan
terjadi dan dapat pula digunakan untuk membuat conditional sentence type l.
Rumusnya:
(+) S + Will + V1
(-) S+Will+not+ V1
(?) Will+S+ V1?
Contoh kalimat dengan grammar simple future tense diberikan melalui contoh
kalimat-kalimat berikut ini:
• Kalimat positif: Wella will always sleep.
• Kalimat negatif: Wella will not always sleep.
• Kalimat tanya: Will Wella always sleep?
Future Continuous Tense
Future continuous tense digunakan untuk menyatakan pekerjaan yang sedang terjadi
pada waktu yang akan datang.
Rumusnya:
(+) S+ will + be + Verb-ing
(-) S + Will + not + be + Verb-ing
(?) Will +S+be+ Verb-ing?
Contoh kalimat dengan grammar future continuous tense diberikan melalui kalimat-
kalimat di bawah ini:
• Kalimat positif: Rita will be climbing a mountain.
• Kalimat negatif: Rita will not be climbing a mountain.
• Kalimat tanya: Will Rita be climbing a mountain?
Future Perfect Tense
Future perfect tense digunakan untuk menyatakan pekerjaan yang telah selesai di
waktu yang akan datang.
Rumusnya:
(+) S+Will Have + V3
(-) S+ Will Not + Have + V3
(?) Will+S+Have + V3?
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Kalimat berikut ini merupakan contoh kalimat dengan pola future perfect tense:
• Kalimat positif: Toni will have arrived by the end of this month.
• Kalimat negatif: Toni will have not arrived by the end of this month.
• Kalimat tanya: Will Toni have arrived by the end of this month?
Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Tujuan penggunaan future perfect continuous tense sama seperti present perfect
continuous tense, hanya saja kejadiannya bukan di waktu sekarang tapi di masa
depan.
Rumusnya:
(+) S+ Will + Have + been + Verb-ing
(-) S + Will + Have + Not + been + Verb-ing
(?) Will+S+ have + been + Verb-ing?
Beberapa kalimat di bawah ini merupakan contoh kalimat future perfect continuous
tense:
• Kalimat positif: Silvi will have been traveling for 4 days next week.
• Kalimat negatif: Silvi will have not been traveling for 4 days next week.
• Kalimat tanya: Will Silvi have been traveling for 4 days next week?
Past Future Tense
Past future tense digunakan untuk menyatakan pekerjaan yang akan dilakukan di
waktu lampau dan bisa digunakan untuk membuat kalimat conditional sentence type
II.
Rumusnya:
(+) S+ Would + V1
(-) S+Would not + V1
(?) Would +S+ V1?
Contoh kalimat dengan pola past future tense diberikan pada kalimat-kalimat di
bawah ini:
• Kalimat positif: Eva would come to your party last week.
• Kalimat negatif: Eva would not come to your party last week.
Kalimat tanya: Would Eva come to your party last week?
Past Future Continuous Tense
Past future continuous tense digunakan untuk menyatakan pekerjaan yang akan
sedang dilakukan di waktu lampau.
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Rumusnya:
(+) S+ Would+be+ Verb-ing
(-) S+ Would + Not + be + Verb-ing
(?) Would +S+be+ Verb-ing?
Contoh kalimat dengan grammar past future continuous tense adalah:
• Kalimat positif: We would be walking alone, if I were not sick.
• Kalimat negatif: We would not be walking alone, if I were not sick.
• Kalimat tanya: Would we be walking alone, if I were not sick?
Past Future Perfect Tense
Past future perfect tense berguna untuk menyatakan pekerjaan yang akan sudah
selesai dilakukan di waktu lampau dan bisa untuk membuat kalimat conditional
sentence type III.
Rumusnya:
(+) S+ Would + Have + V3
(-) S+ Would + Not + Have + V3
(?) Would +S+ Have + V3?
Kalimat dibawah ini adalah contoh kalimat dengan pola past future perfect tense:
• Kalimat positif: She would have finished the report
• Kalimat negatif: She would not have finished the report
• Kalimat tanya: Would she have finished the report?
Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Past future perfect continuous tense berguna untuk menyatakan pekerjaan yang akan
telah dilakukan dan masih dilakukan di waktu lampau.
Rumusnya:
(+) S + Would + Have + been + Verb-ing
(-) S + Would + Not + Have + been + Verb-ing
(?) Would +S+ Have + been + Verb-ing?
Contoh kalimat past future perfect continuous tense bisa dilihat di bawah ini:
• Kalimat positif: They would have been crying.
• Kalimat negatif: They would not have been crying.
• Kalimat tanya: Would they have been crying?
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