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英文LI •Weather Q (1)How's the weather + in 地方 + in 季節/月份 介系詞: =What's the weather like in 地方+ in 季節1月份. ex How's the weather in Taipei in winter? = What's the weather in Taipei in winter? * How was like What was 不可簡 * 先地方 adv. →後時間adv. wet, wind, hot Date 11485 doud, rain, snow Any 2) It's + weather adj. 1 There is or are + weather n. ex: It's rainy and cold. There are usually several typhoons in Taiwan is summer. 6) Sweet N + have + weather n. ③ (They (91) ex We have a lot of rain this summer. It + V. rains + 地方 adv. Snow + time adv. ex It never rains in Kaoshiang * adj. 只能在It is 後面 eX. It's usually hot & humid in Taiwan. * n. 可加在We have, There is 後面 exfWe have usually rain in Taipei in winter. There is * V. 只能在後面 ex. It usually rains in summer here. * Weather當動詞 ex Weather" the storm". focus on yourself.
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英文 L2 Why BV. ●0)6]. Why + do / does / did + 3b + VR. ? (1) sb ex: Why did you see a doctor yesterday? - Ans sb+V/11 + because +S+V+0. = Date 114, 96 ex: I saw a doctor because I wasn't feeling well. (I didn't feel well) (2) T • Why + don't / doesn't I didn't + sb + VR ? ex: Why didnt you come to school yesterday? (2)- Ans sb+ don't / doesn't / didn't... + VR + because +S+V+0. ex: I didn't come to school yesterday because I was sick . 原因 . Because & s果.(不能同時使用在一句中) (1) S+V+O+because +S+V+0₁ = Because +S+V+O+S+V+0 ex Tina studies hard because she wants to get good grades. = Because Tina wants get good grades, she studies hard. 111, 50 +5+V. (2) S+V ex: I am hungry, so I eat a lot of food. *Jeremy Lin Because 30. 退休 ex: Because Jeremy Lin was retired the team lost. 70 ex- Jeremy Lin was retired so the team lost. ause n. Because ex- Becas I hwngry, I ate a lot of food. Because of ex: Because of hunger, I ate a lot of food. ↳ +N, S+V+0 ex: Because of the typhoon, (the class was canceled.) 4 hev + Vurself. adj adj.
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英文3 2 When/Before/After 31 adv. 37. • When + s +V+D, S + V + O ex: When I was a student., I . = Date 114/10/8 never went to school late. I never went to school late when I was a student. = : Cross the bridge when you come to It. Á IRL. Before ++V+0 S+V+O ex: Before you get to bed, take a shower. = - Take a shower before you go to bed. 在之前. 1. Think twice before you do anything important = 1. . After ++V+O, S +V+0 ex: After I help people, I feel good. = I feel good after I help people. *現在式/when 現在式 前後時態同. 過去式 before + 過去式 after *13) 7. I will call you when I get there. Ving Tina will start cooking when she gets home. 簡化 adv. 子句.⇒分詞構句, ex: When the baby heard the noise, she started to cry. →When hearing the noise, the baby started to * ① 前後主詞同 ②有連接詞 ③動詞:主動⇒ving,被動 =⇒ Vpp to cry focus on yourself.
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(1) 過去進行式 55+ was / were + Ving ex: I was studying at that time. 2 (2) TE5] 5+ wasn't /weren't + + Ving ex: I wasn't listening to his words then.. (3) Yes/No ex: Were Yes, I was. you using Was / Were + 5 + Ving? Any - Yes, 5+ was/ were. the computer just now? - No, S + wasn't/weren't. No, I wasn't. (4) Wh- 195] - Wh- + was/ were + 5 + Ving ...? ex: Where was Lisa going last night? △主詞不可和 was/ were縮寫 具體且有持續性的 action才可用(過去)進行式. be+Ving 正在發生的動作片段 過去簡單式指完整動作 -dynimic verbs (ORE) + ex- work, live, stay. study (補) Verbs static verbs (狀態) KEMEL A P³ v) ex- kill. die, marry, open. ex She has died. She has been died for three years. verbs leave, return, arrive. fall asleep, wake up. die. kill. begin. finish have a wonderful Day'
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英文:4 ·不定詞o+VR/動名詞 Wing (Infinite) Gerund) Date 1141028 (1) When:英文句中只能有一個V,若有第二個,要以to Vor Ving表示 ^^ 不小心空了一行 (2)只能接加V的動詞, ask, learn need. plan, want, teach hope wish tell decide fail invite agree. make up phe's F Ŕ * 10/16/ ind (3)肯定一①:S+V+to V ex. I plan to visit Ton this weekend. ⇒ 說話時事情還未發生. 7 S+ V + 0 + to V ex: My mom asks me to clean my room. sb BX sth. (4)否定一①:在第一個V前+否定助v.ex: didn't / doesn't. ex: I don't want to play volleyball with Lisa. not → not + to V - ex My sister asked me not to talk to her. Usage (1) To Sel is to believe. 0 (2) Bob plans to take a trip in Japan. →做及物V的受詞 0 (5) Bob's dream is to be a singer. →做主詞補語(補充說明!!) (4) My mom asks me not to spend too much money on videos games. 受詞的補語(補充說明!!)=> DC (9) Do you have a lot of homework to do? 30 focus on yourself. 31 adj. 13 n 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
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jadj. (6) I am happy to have such a good friend. ↳ adv. 1 1 adj. (7)當adv. 表目的 In order to To... In order ①句首 To 9 To pass the I studied hard. exam order. Mary works hard to support her family. Ving (Gerund) ㅿ把V變N,具“存在性”和“持續性”表達狀態、習慣、事實 (1) S + V + Ving RVing THY V enjoy finish, keep miss “忍不住 介意心 busy can't help spend, mind ' ex Do you practice, give up mind not smoking here? T Susan practices playing piano every day. 7 ()(warning sign) no camping no fishing (3) F 9 go camping go jogging (3)戶外休閒活動: Usage (1) Forgetting is key to a healthy mind. →當之,三單 Vt (2) You should keep working hard. 4.當特定及物V(vt)的受詞 prep (3) Are you good at cooking? > 當介系詞的受詞 ⇒ (4) Teaching is Learning & ↓主詞補語 (5) I have a cooking class today. + 放n前表狀態、功能 no ' smoking Day
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I
TEN TANG
No.
Date 14.12.8
Swam two days ago. I swim every Tuesday. I will swim this Friday.
present
past
(3)未來時間 adv.
future
Simple
present tense
A
;
@next + time next weekend. next Wednesday, next summer.
ex: There will be a new museum Th
tomorrow + time =
ex: Where will
you
Taichung next year.
Tomorrow morning.
tomorrow
afternoon.
be tomorrow evening?
in + - time ( ) = in three days in a month. in
ten years, in two weeks.
ex. You will receive report card in three days.
** time adv. tomorrow. later. in the future.
Someday, one
day.
ex: Jin is going to make his dream come true someday.
△ this morning / evening ⇒ 視前後文、情境決定時態
to the market this morning?
ex: Will
you go
spent-spent low was your test this morning?
(4) Spend Cost Take Pay (PES)
time, money
@sb + spend {
Tex; I spend
Ford Paigne
time
ton sth.
money ving
雜物 grocery.
thousand dollars on grocenes every week.
@sb + pay + + for 5th
大腿
ex. I paid thirty thousand for the laptop.
ex: I spent five hours doing my homework on the weekend.
5th Cocos (+ to VRY
ex- Everyday shopping costs Liga a lot.
(Past)
0
It cost Lisa 15$ 70,000 to buy a Tesla.
It/5th
Fak-taken
+ sb + time + to VR
大掃除
*Cost成本
ex It took Tom three hours to do the spring cleaning.
It took me 20 mins to finish the test this morning.
The work was done perfectly.
TEN TANG
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++ I shall never get tired of life I hope. T TEN TANG TEN TANG **Future simple tense) (1) 助動詞(Aux) will ①肯定:S+will+VR home. next Saturday. ex. Tina will stay at ②否定:S+fwill not + VR I won't No. Date114.12.8 *Will(n)意志 ONS ex Tina will not join the family trip this year. Yes/No Will +S+ VR +11 ? " ex: Will we be able to get there in time? A Yes, 5+ will. / No, 5 won't. ex: Yes, we will. I No, we won't. 望 Wh- 129 Wh- + will + 5 + VR ... ? ex: Where will ex: What will. t Tina do tomorrow? Who/what + will + VR ... ? You (2) bel + going to ... do next? Who will be here tomorrow? 0 = 5 + 151 am I are + going to VR ex: Lisa is going to have dinner with her friend tonight. @TER = 5+ is / am / are not + going to + VR 出現 ex: I am not going to show up at the party. * show out Yes/No Is / Am / Are + 5+ going to +VR? ex: Am I 惹麻煩 going to get in trouble? Yes, St is / am/ are. / No, S + 75 I am lare + not. ex: Yes, you are. / No, you're not. Wh-- Wh-+.is/am/ are + 5 + going to + UR? ex: What are you going. to do there? Who? What + 13 / am/ are + going to + VR? ex: Who is going to join the trip?
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