ページ1:

Simple Past Tense
• tense yg digunakan untuk menyatakan kegiatan/situasi
Yg dimulai dan berakhir diwaktu lampau.
Kalimat nominal
Pola umumi:
(+) s + was / were + adj/adverb/nount...
(-) s + was I were + not +ady/adverb / noun t...
(?) Was / were + S adj/adverb / noun. t ... ?
Contow
(+) Mr. Mustofa was sick yesterday
Mr. Mustofa was not sick Yesterday
(?) Was mr. mustofa. Sick Yesterday?
Yes
, he was/ No, He wasn't (was not).
(+) They were angry.
(-) They were not angry
(?) were they angry?.
Yes, they were. / No, they weren't (were not).
Kalimat Virbal
to be:
Was I, he, she, it.
→I.,
Were You, they we
"Intuk membuat kalimat menyangkcal / negatif dan pertanyaan maka
kata bantu atau to be clatas digunaican

ページ2:

Pola umum
( t ) S + V 2 + 0 + advt...
(-) S + did not
(din't) + V1+ O+adg+..
(7) Did + s + V ₁ + O+ adv
ket
S = subject
V2=
kata kerja bentuk kedua (past)
V₁ = kata kerja bentuk pertama (infinitive.)
0 = objek
ady = adjective (kata sifat).
adv adverb (kata keterangan)
Contoh:
(+) Mrs. Hani went to Ujung Negoro Beach last week.
(-) mrs. Hani didn't go to Ugung Negoro Beach last week
(?) Did Mrs. Hani go to ujung Negoro Beach last week?
Yes, she did. No, she did not (didn't)
(+) They studied English last night
(-) They didn't study English laft night
((?) Did They Study English last night?.
Yes, they did. / No, they did not.
Untuk membentuk kalimat.mgatif maka kata bantu.
Did + not digunakan dan untuk membentuk kalimat tanya
Did diletakan didepan.
kata kerja (verb) to Regular verbs
Irregular Verbs
Regullar verbs (kata kerja beraturan)
ditambah akhiran - ed.
Contoh:
Play
Played
Stop Stopped
→
Watch Watched
Stay Stayed

ページ3:

Irregular verb (kata kerja tak beraturan)
kata kerja yg tidak memakai kaidah tambahan -ed, akan te
bentuknya tak tentu atau berubah-ubah.
Contoh!
Sing Sang
Go - Went have had sleep - Slept
See saw bring brought
cult to cut.
tell told Fall Fell
Win won sit. sat
make made
Kata keterangan wakti (adverb of time)
Yo digunakan biasanya
contoh: yesterday.
• One hour ago.
0
• last night
0
this morning
Lastarelk
• dsb..