Question

好想睡

請問為什麼第二題要選B
然後第三題要選D不能選B
謝謝

I. 文法選擇題
..
B. Dz
2.
B
I wouldn't waste so much time complaining.
A
(B) If I had been you
(D) Had I you
his family's support, Rex could not have succeeded at his life's work
(B) Had it not been for
(D) Were it not for
in the rush-hour traffic as soon as we hit the
(A) I were you
(C) Were I you
(A) If it were not for
(C) If there were not
3. We found ourselves
road.
(A) stick
(B) been stuck
4. The holiday cottage by the lake is the place
relaxed.
(A) where
(B) when
her
(C) to stick
(C) which
(D) stuck
he can feel totally
(D) on which
more like a friend to me. She is the

Answer 1

☁️

第二題我不知不過第三題是感官動詞的被動句型，架構為-主詞+ be V後直接加感官動詞p.p. 。

bbbb87cry

第二題的後半句是have+pp，是現在完成式，所以前一句要用更早發生的時態：過去完成式had+pp，這樣語意才通順。
如果沒有家人的支持（較早），我沒辦法成功（較晚）。

第三題就是考你感官動詞在表達主動或被動時動詞的變化，這題是表達被卡在車流裡，所以表達被動直接用pp（過去分詞）就好，因為found是感官動詞。
如果是表達主動就是直接加Ving（現在分詞）

bbbb87cry

然後B選項不會這樣用，been+pp通常使用在完成式裡需要表達被動的時候，像have been pp / had been pp 。如果是一般狀態下表達被動直接用be+pp